Uma lo mbhangqwana wenza isinqumo ngokuhlela ukukhulelwa, sekuyisikhathi sokufunda okuningi mayelana nokuvota, ukujikeleza kokuya esikhathini nokukhulelwa. Umbuzo oyinhloko, mhlawumbe, yizinsuku ezingaki iqanda lihlala. Kulokhu kuncike esikhathini esingenzeka kakhulu sokukhulelwa kwengane.
Ngokwezibalo zezokwelapha, owesifazane onempilo oneminyaka engaphansi kwengu-30 unethuba elihle lokukhulelwa zingakapheli izinyanga eziyisithupha uma ehlala ocansini engavikelekile nomlingani wakhe. Ukuqaphela okukhethekile kufanele kunikezwe kulawo maxesha lapho ukukhulelwa kungenzeka khona, okungukuthi, ngalezo zinsuku zomjikelezo lapho kwenzeka i-ovulation. Ukuze unqume isikhathi sokuvota, kunezindlela eziningana: ikhalenda, indlela yokushisa ye-basal, ukuhlolwa kwe-ovulation nokuqapha kwe-ultrasound.
Izindlela zokunquma isikhathi sokuvota
Okuyinhloko yendlela yekhalenda ukubala izinsuku zokujikeleza ezincane ezinyangeni ezingu-4-6. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukucacisa usuku lokuvuthwa kwegazi, okuwela ngosuku lweshumi nambili kuya ku-12 kuya kwesikhombisa sokuya esikhathini. Noma kunjalo, le ndlela ayithembeki ngokukhethekile, ngoba emzimbeni wesifazane kukhona okungenzeka kube nezinguquko emjikelezweni wokuya esikhathini ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene, bese kuthi usuku lokuvota luhamba.
I-basal yokushisa indlela yokusebenza inembile kakhulu. Kubuye isikhathi esiningi futhi kunenkathazo: njalo ekuseni, ngaphandle kokuphuma embhedeni, ukukala ukushisa okuyisisekelo, ukurekhoda imiphumela yezilinganiso etafuleni, uhlele igrafu, uhlaziye zonke amagrafu ezinyangeni ezingu-4-6 zokugcina, bese udweba iziphetho ngosuku lokuvuthwa okusekelwe ukwehla okubukhali kanye nokwanda okulandelayo kokushisa.
Izivivinyo zokuvota - enye indlela yokunquma usuku oluthandekayo. Isimiso sokuhlolwa sifana kakhulu nokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa futhi kusekelwe ekutholeni ihomoni, izinga eliye landa kakhulu izinsuku ezintathu ngaphambi kokuqala kokuvuthwa.
Indlela enembile kakhulu ukuqapha kwe-ultrasonic. Iqhutshwa udokotela ngosizo lweprobethi ye-vagin ultrasound. Uhlola ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwezintambo futhi ubikezela isikhathi esifanele sokuvuthwa.
Noma kunjalo, akwanele ukuchaza nje lolu suku oluthandekayo. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi iqanda lihlala kangakanani emva kokuvuthwa kwegazi, ngoba usuku lokuvuthwa kwesibindi lungakwazi "ukubhukuda" ezinyangeni ezahlukene, ukushintshwa kanye nokushintsha komjikelezo wokuya esikhathini.
Ukuvuthwa emva kwe-ovulation
Ukuphila kweqanda ngokuvamile akungaphezu kwamahora angu-24. Ngakho-ke, uma lo mbhangqwana uhlela ukukhulelwa, ukulala ngokobulili kufanele kwenzeke kungekudala ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezintathu ngaphambi kokuvuthwa futhi kungakapheli usuku olulodwa emva kwalo. Emva kwalokhu, iqanda liyehla - isigaba esilandelayo sokuphila kwakhe.
Kodwa, naphezu kokuhlala isikhathi esifushane kweqanda, kuhlale kunamathuba angu-37% okukhulelwa uma wazi ngosuku lwe-ovulation. Iqiniso lokuthi i-spermatozoa XX, ekwakheni amantombazane, nakuba kungasheshi njengama-"boyish" HU, kodwa aqinile kakhulu. Bona, ukungena esibelethweni nasezikhungweni ze-fallopian, bahlelwe ezindongeni futhi bakwazi "ukulinda" ukuphuma kweqanda ngaphakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-3-4. Ngakho-ke, igama lokukhulelwa kweqanda alihambisani ngaso sonke isikhathi nosuku lobulili.
I-ovule ngemuva kwe-ovulation ihamba phakathi kwezibhubhu, ingena esibelethweni iphinde ifakwe kwenye yezindonga zayo, lapho izohlala khona izinyanga ezingu-9 zokukhulelwa.
Uma ukukhulelwa kungenzeki, iqanda elingenalutho lifa, ngoba ngokungafani nomanyolo awunayo i-villi futhi ayikwazi ukunamathela odongeni lwesibeletho. Isusiwe esibelethweni kanye ne-epithelium ehlanganisiwe yodonga lwangaphakathi lwesibeletho kanye nesamba esincane segazi. Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi ukuya esikhathini. Ngemuva kokuthi i-epithelium ivuselelwe, elinye iqanda livuthwa kuma-ovari. Konke lokhu kwakha umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini.