Kusukela esikoleni se-anatomy siyazi ukuthi i-ovulation yindlela yokuphila yokuvela kweqanda elivuthiwe emgodini wesisu. Kulo mzuzwana amathuba okuzalwa kwempilo emisha afinyelela kakhulu.
Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi usuku oluqondile lokukhululwa kwe-oocyte kulabo besifazane abahlela ukukhulelwa, kanye nemibhangqwana esebenza ngendlela yokuzalwa kwemvelo.
Ngomjikelezo ovamile wesikhathi, akulula ukuthola ukunqunywa kwegazi: njengomthetho, lokhu kwenzeka ngosuku lweshumi nambili kuya ku-12 emva kokuqala kokuya esikhathini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umzimba ngokwawo utshela ukuthi ulungele ukukhulelwa, uma ubheka eduze. Ngokwejwayelekile, ngosuku lokukhululwa kweqanda, ukushayela ucansi kuyanda emantombazaneni, ukukhishwa kwesisu kuphuma kakhudlwana. Abanye abantu bathi badweba ubuhlungu esiswini esingaphansi kwesobunxele noma kwesokudla. Ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okunembile kwe-ovulation, ungasebenzisa ukuhlolwa okukhethekile.
Izinkinga ezinencazelo zingabuka kwabesifazane abanemijikelezo engavamile kanye nokuvuthwa kwesikhashana. Kulesi simo, isisombululo kuphela esiyiqiniso sokuba nesineke nokuvivinywa, futhi-ke, vakashela udokotela.
Izimbangela ze-ovulation sekwephuzile
Ngakho-ke ukuvezwa kwe-ovulation kusheshe kusho ukuthini nokuthi kwenzekani? Ekusebenzeni kwezokwelapha, leli gama livame ukuthathwa ukuze lisho ukukhululwa kweqanda hhayi ngaphambili kunosuku lwe-18 lomjikelezo wesimiso. Kwabesifazane abathile, ukuvuthwa kwelanga sekuphelile kuyisici senyama, kwabanye kungenye yezimpawu ze-pathology. Futhi umbuzo wukuthi ukuvuthwa kwe-ovulation kungase kube imbangela yokungasebenzi, kujabulisa bonke ngaphandle kokungafani.
Kodwa-ke, akudingekile ukwesaba, ngokuvamile ukuphulwa okunjalo kubonakala:
- ngezifo zesifo sofuba, kuhlanganise nesimo esithathelwanayo;
- nge ukungalingani kwe-hormonal;
- esikhathini sokuhamba kwesikhathi;
- emva kokukhipha isisu noma ukuphuma kwesisu;
- ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini sokuya esikhathini;
- ngokucindezeleka okuqhubekayo nokwenyuka ngokomzimba;
- ngaphansi kwezimo zezulu nezikhathi zesikhathi.
Yilokho, kusobala ukuthi ukuvuthwa kwe-ovulation okukhathele kwenzeka ngisho nasesimweni esinempilo esilungele ukukhulelwa, kepha kungase kube nomphumela wesifo esithile esingavumelani nokubhekwa kwengane.
Ukukhulelwa ekuvuthweni okuphelile
Uma owesifazane engenayo i-pathologies ebonakalayo nokuphazamiseka, ukuvuthwa kwe-ovulation akufanele kube yisikhubekiso sokukhulelwa kanye nesibangela sokukhathazeka uma kubelethwa. Inkinga yodwa yinkinga yokunquma izinsuku ezithandekayo ekukhulelwe. Nokho, lapha, ukubhekana nalolu msebenzi kuzosiza izindlela zanamuhla:
- ukuhlola ukucacisa ukuvota ;
- Ukuqapha kwe-ultrasound (folliculometry);
- basal lokushisa isilinganiso ;
- ukuhlolwa kwegazi ngokulondoloza i-hormone.
Enye inkinga ejabulisayo yabesifazane abanesifo se-ovulation sekwephuzile, lapho ungenza ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa. Uma kwenzeka umzamo wokufaka umquba ophumelelayo, ngisho nokuphefumula okuphelile, ukubambezeleka kokuya esikhathini kubhekwa ukungabi khona kwazo emva kwezinsuku ezingu-14 noma ngaphezulu, ngemuva kokuthola iqiniso lokukhululwa kweqanda. Eqinisweni, kusukela kulo mzuzwana, ukuhlolwa kungabonisa imidwebo emibili.
Nokho,
Izincomo zabesifazane abane-ovulation sekwephuzile
Ukuze umklamo uphumelele futhi uhlelwe, wonke owesifazane udinga ukuqaphela impilo yakhe. Ikakhulukazi kubakhathalela labo besifazane, abajikelezileyo bokuya esikhathini abafani ngokujwayelekile, futhi ukuvota kuyisikhathi futhi njalo. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ngaphambi kwalokho lesi sifo sitholwa, kuphakama amathuba okuzwa injabulo yokuba nomama esikhathini esizayo.