I-cyst yokugcinwa emlonyeni ophansi ingenye yezinto ezivame kakhulu eziphathelene ne-mucosa yomlomo. I-neoplasm enobungozi eyenzeka ngenxa yokuvinjelwa komgudu wesigane esincane salivary. Isizathu salokhu kungaba ukulimala okuphansi komlomo (ukushaya, ukushaya, ukushisa ) noma izinqubo zokuvuvukala. Ezimweni ezincane, lesi sifo singathintana ne-atrophy yamadaysi e-gland amancane.
Izimpawu ze-cyst yokugcina isisu somlomo ophansi
I-cyst yokugcina i-capsule yama-tissue captule enokuqukethwe okubukeka njengokwakheka okwezungezile, ibhola elijikelezayo ngaphakathi kwe-lip. Le mfundo ayibuhlungu, kodwa isabangela ukungahambi kahle. I-cyst ijwayele ukukhuliswa okusheshayo, ingafinyelela ngamamitha amabili ububanzi. Njengomthetho, i-membrane yamangqamuzana ngaphezu kwayo ayihambisani nezinguquko, kodwa kwezinye izimo zingathola ithokheni ye-bluish ngenxa yokuqoqwa kokuqukethwe.
I-cyst iqukethe i-viscous, i-liquid ebonakalayo ebonakalayo efana namathe amnyama. Lapho ukubunjwa kwe-palpation kuyithambile, kuhamba ngokukhululekile. Ngezinye izikhathi ngesikhathi sokudla, i-capsule yonakalisiwe futhi ichithiwe, kodwa ngemva kwalokho i-cyst igcwele futhi. Ngokuvamile, i-cyst yokugcina iyingxenye eyodwa, nakuba kunezimo zokwakhiwa kwama-cysts amaningi emlonyeni ophansi. I-Cyst emlonyeni ophansi yenza kube nzima ukudla, iphazamisa ingxoxo evamile.
Ukwelashwa kwe-cyst yokugcina yomlomo wesibeletho esezansi
Ngaphandle kwalokho kufanele uzame ukuziqeda lemfundo entsha. Kumele uthintane nodokotela othi, ukuze enze i-diagnostic enembile, uzobe ebeka i-ultrasound kanye ne-puncture ngokuhlolwa kokuqukethwe kwe-cyst. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukunquma ngokunembile usayizi nesakhiwo se-tumor.
Ukwelashwa kwe-cyst yokugcinwa komlomo wesibeletho esezansi kuhlanganisa ukukhipha ukwelashwa kwe-tumor ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo . Emva kokusikeka kokubili kwenziwa phezu kwe-cyst, ukukhishwa kwayo kwenziwa. Ukulimala emangqungqutheleni amancane okulimala nakho kuncike ekususweni. Okulandelayo, izingxube zenziwe nge-kegut encane kanye ne-bandage oyinyumba. Ngemuva kweviki, izingxenyana zitholwa. Ngemuva kokusebenza, isiguli siphathwa ekhaya, senza izimpumputhe zomlomo ngezixazululo ze-antiseptic. Kuye ngomthamo wokusebenza, ukuphulukiswa ngokugcwele kungathatha izinyanga eziyisithupha noma ngaphezulu.