I-Peripheral Neuropathy

I-peripheral neuropathy yisifo esiwumphumela wokunqotshwa kwezinzwa zomzimba. Lezi zakhiwo zinomthwalo wokudluliselwa kwemisuka evela ohlelweni lwezinzwa oluphakathi kuya emisipha, isikhumba kanye nezitho. Lesi sifo sivela ngenxa yokulimala, izicubu, ukuphuza utshwala obungapheli kanye nokutheleleka okuhlukahlukene.

Izimpawu ze-peripheral neuropathy

Izimpawu ze-peripheral neuropathy zibonakala zodwa noma ziyinkimbinkimbi. Izimpawu ezisemqoka zalesi sifo yizi:

• ukugwinya kwamalungu ;
• ukuzwela okukhulu;
• akukho ukusabela kokushisa noma ubuhlungu;
• ubuhlungu obunzima kanye nezikhala;
• ukulahlekelwa kwezingqondo;
• ubuthakathaka bemisipha.

Ukwelashwa kwe-peripheral neuropathy

Ukuphatha izinzwa nezinye izinhlobo ze-peripheral neuropathy, kusetshenziswa izidakamizwa ezihlukahlukene eziqeda ubuhlungu be-syndrome. Isifo sobuthakathaka obuthakathaka singagcinwa izidakamizwa ezingezona izifo eziphikisayo . Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, udokotela angase ancoma ama-painkillers anama-opioid (i-Tramadol noma i-Oxycodone).

Ukuze ukwelashwa kwe-peripheral neuropathy, izidakamizwa ze-anticonvulsant nazo ziyasetshenziswa:

• I-Gabapentin;
• Phenytoin;
• I-Topiramate;
• Pregabalin;
• I-Carbamazepine.

Cishe zonke iziguli zikhonjiswa ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa zokuzivikela (Prednisolone noma i-Cyclosporine). Basiza ukunciphisa impendulo yesistimu yomzimba.

Kwezinye izimo, i-peripheral neuropathy kufanele isetshenziswe lezi zidakamizwa njenge:

• Amitriptyline;
• I-Doxepine;
• I-Nortriptyline.

Lawa yi-tricyclic antidepressants, okuthi, ngokuthinta izinqubo zamakhemikhali emgodleni womgogodla nobuchopho, kusiza ukukhulula ubuhlungu.

Uma ubuhlungu bukhona endaweni eyodwa, ungasebenzisa i-Lidocaine Patch. Iqukethe i-lidocaine ye-anesthetic yendawo, eyamahora ambalwa aqeda ngokuphelele ubuhlungu.

Ezindlela eziyinhloko zokwelapha I-peripheral neuropathy ibhekisela ekuvuseleleni kwamandla kagesi. Phakathi nale nqubo, ama-electrode afakwa esikhumbeni, futhi isobho esincane esisebenza kagesi sisondliwa ngevolumu ehlukile. Isetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ukuphazanyiswa komsebenzi wemoto.

Ukuze unciphise lesi simo ngokuzimela, okubangelwa ukucindezelwa kwamagciwane noma ukucindezela, ukungenelela kuphela okuzosiza kuzosiza. Uma lesi sifo sithinta izitho ezingezansi, ngemuva kokusebenza isiguli kumele sigqoke izicathulo zomzimba. Kuzothuthukisa ukuphazanyiswa kwe-gait nokuvimbela ukuhlukumezeka ezinyaweni.