I-Peperomy iyisitshalo somndeni we-pepper. Izwe lakubo yiMelika kanye nezindawo eziseningizimu zaseNdiya, lapho i-pepermia izwa ikhululekile emithini yemithi, i-moss izimbiza ngisho namadwala. Ngokuphelele, kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwenkulungwane zokuphefumula ezaziwa, ezahlukahluka ezinhlotsheni zamagqabi amaqabunga, ubukhulu bawo nombala.
Izici zokunakekelwa
Eqinisweni, ukunakekelwa kwezinkinga ze-pyperomia ekhaya akulona. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izikhohlisi zikhona. Ngakho-ke, i-pyromy ayithandi ama-drafts. Kungcono ukukhetha ibhodlela ngesitshalo sakho ozithandayo indawo enomthunzi noma indawo enokukhanya okuhlakazekile. Izinhlobo ze-green-leaf zidinga ukukhanya okungaphansi, futhi ziyahlukahluka - ngokuningi. U-Pepermia uphendula kahle isibani se-fluorescent, ngakho ukukhanya okufakelwayo kuyamukeleka. Ngaphambi kokuba uphumelele ekuphefumuleni komzimba, thatha imbiza engajulile futhi uhleleke ngempela uhlelo lokuhambisa amanzi.
Ukufika
Ukutshala kwalesi sitshalo kungenziwa nge-hydroponically, kodwa ngohlobo ngalunye lwe-peperomy, kungcono ukhethe umhlabathi ngamunye. Isibonelo sokuthi u-silver, okuthanda ukuthula, uthanda inhlanganisela yezwe elimibalabala, elihlanganiswa nesihlabathi, kanye nezwe elinobuciko kanye nokungezwa kwe-peat nesihlabathi. Ukuqhuba ukufakelwa kwe-peperomy kunconywa minyaka yonke entwasahlobo. Ukukhiqizwa kokuhlaselwa komzimba kuyenziwa yizimbewu kanye nezihlahla eziqunyiwe. Ezimbizeni ngokuvamile watshala izithombo ezimbili ezi-2-4, ezinikeza emva kwezinsuku ezingu-10-15 amahlumela okuqala. Uma unquma ukuzama ukusakaza isitshalo nge-cuttings, bese ukhetha amahlumela ngamanothi amane. Susa wonke amaqabunga kusuka ku-node engezansi, futhi unqume ingxenye yamahlamvu asele. Phezu kwesembozo se-cuttings esitshalwe ngebhodlela le-plastiki elibonakalayo. Ngezinye izikhathi izitshalo zidinga ukuhlela ukuhamba. Lapho ukukhula okusebenzayo kuqala, ukushisa okushisa kungasuswa.
Ukunisela
Ngokuqondene nokuphuza i-pepermia, lapha ukuzithoba nokuhlala njalo kuyisisombululo esihle kakhulu. Kumelwe kutholakale amanzi athambile kuphela. Inhlabathi iyomiswa njengoba idla, futhi kusukela ngo-Ephreli kuya ku-Okthoba, lesi sitshalo singasetshenziswa. Uma umswakama ukhulu kakhulu, khona-ke isitshalo singabulala, amaqabunga ahlambulukile, kanti ama-petioles futhi ahlume. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, amaqabunga abonakalisiwe nalabo abagulayo kumele aqedwe.
Iqiniso lokuthi konke kuhle nesitshalo, futhi liphilile, lizokhula. I-Peperomy, ngeshwa, ayikwazi ukuziqhenya ngemibala ekhangayo. Izimbali zalo ezincane nezingavamile, ezihlangene ezincane, zifana nemisila emincane. Uma wazi imithetho eyisisekelo mayelana nokunakekelwa kokuphefumula, ama-inflorescences angabonwa kabili ngonyaka.
Izinambuzane nezifo
Naphezu kokungahlonipheki kokunakekelwa, izifo nezinambuzane zilokhu zicasula ukuhlaselwa kwabantu. Umonakalo ovame kakhulu kulesi sitshalo kubangelwa ama- mealybugs . Ukuqeda lezi zinambuzane ekuqaleni kwesikhashana kungenzeka, uma isitshalo sihlanjululwa ngesisombululo seseti bese sisusa ngesandla zonke izicabucabu, izipukane kanye ne-mucus. Ngezinye izikhathi i-pepermia igciwane lesandulela ngculazi,
Amaqiniso anesithakazelo mayelana nokuphefumula
Kuvela ukuthi lesi sitshalo asihlosi nje kuphela indlu, kodwa sithinta nomkhathi kuwo. Ngakho, izindawo eziwusizo ze-pepermia, ummeli we-watermark Cancer, zizofika kahle endlini lapho umzabalazo wezinhlamvu ezimbili eziphikisanayo kubonakala. Kukholelwa ukuthi abantu abanjalo bahlanganiswe ezintweni ezinjengezintambo ezinjenge-aura yazo. Ukuhlaselwa komuntu onjengehlathi kufana nalezi zintambo, okwenza isimo sisekhaya sibe mnandi. Akunakwenzeka ukuqinisekisa lokhu, kodwa i-peermermy enikezwe ikhanda kuhabhinethi ngeke ibe yinto engafaneleki.