Iphupho labesifazane bonke liyashesha, kulula, ukuzalwa okungenabuhlungu. Ngakho-ke, namuhla omama abaningi, abalinde umntwana wabo wokuqala futhi abesaba ukuzalwa kwemvelo, bangathanda ukuzala isigaba saseKesariya. Kodwa-ke, ezweni lakithi, owesifazane okhulelwe akanayo ilungelo lokukhetha indlela yokudiliva, isinqumo sokuqhuba ukuhlinzwa sithathwa odokotela esibhedlela. Kodwa-ke ake sibone ukuthi yini engcono kakhulu - isigaba se-cearean noma ukubeletha kwemvelo.
Izinkomba kanye nokuchasiswa kwesigaba se-caesarean
Ukusebenza kwesigaba se-caesarean kuhlelwe (uma sekuyaziwa ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukubeletha kwemvelo ngisho nangesikhathi sokukhulelwa) kanye nokuphuthumayo (lapho kunenkinga enkulu ekuzalweni kwemvelo).
Izinkomba zesigaba sokulondolozwa okuhleliwe zilandelayo:
- i-pelvis noma i-anomalies encane ngokweqile ekwakheni kwesikhumba;
- amathumbu emathunjini namathumbu e-genitourinary kwabesifazane abakhulelwe;
- wabiza imivimbo ye-varicose emgodini;
- ukuqedela i-placenta previa;
- isibazi esibelethweni;
- isethulo sangasese noma isikhundla sesisu;
- isithelo esikhulu;
- isethulo socingo lomzimba;
- ukungakwazi ukusebenza kwe-fetoplacental;
- izifo lapho ukuzalwa kwemvelo kuphikisana khona (isifo senhliziyo, i-myopia, isithuthwane, isifo sikashukela, njll);
- ukukhulelwa okukhulelwe nezimpawu zokuzalwa ezingakalungi;
- okungavamile ekuthuthukiseni kwesibeletho, izibazi noma izicubu zomlomo wesibeletho, isisu noma i-perineum.
Isigaba esiphuthumayo se-cearean senziwa ngamacala alandelayo:
- ukuphuka kusenesikhathi kwe-amniotic fluid noma insufficiency ekutheni ukungabikho komphumela wokufakelwa kwamahora angu-2-3;
- inqola yangaphambi kwesikhathi ye-placenta evamile noma ephansi;
- ukuqala kokuhlukana kwesibeletho noma isongo sakhe;
- hypoxia e-fetal ekhululekile;
- isikhundla esingalungile noma isethulo lesifubus;
- i-eclampsia yabesifazane abakhulelwe noma ukukhula kwe-gestosis, engenayo imithi yokwelapha;
- ukungafani phakathi kobukhulu bekhanda lomama kanye nenhloko yengane ngesikhathi sokubeletha;
- izimpi ezibuthakathaka noma ezingenakuqhathaniswa.
Ukuphikisana okuyinhloko kwesigaba sokulahla kungukufa kwe-fetrauterine yokufelwa komntwana, okungahambisani nezinkinga zokuphila kwengane kanye nokutholakala kwezifo ezikhungathekile ezithathelwanayo kuwesifazane okhulelwe.
Imiphumela yesikhumba sokudla komama
Ngisho noma wesabe kakhulu ubuhlungu ekubelethweni, ungazami ukukholisa udokotela ukukunika isigaba se-cearean. Owesifazane uhloselwe ukukhiqiza ingane ekukhanyeni ngendlela yemvelo, ngokusebenzisa umsele wokuzalwa. Nsuku zonke izinkulungwane zamama zihamba ngalokhu, yebo, kunzima, kuyathandeka futhi kuyindlela enhle kangaka.
Isigaba sesesariya sabonakala njengendlela yokusindisa ingane esesiswini sowesifazane oshonile noma owesifazane oshonile. Naphezu kokuthi izigameko zanamuhla zesigaba sokudla sezilokhu zisakazeke, futhi phesheya lokhu lokhu kuvame ukusetshenziswa njengendlela ehlukile ekubelethweni kwemvelo, noma yisiphi isazi semithi yesifo sokubeletha esizokweluleka ukuzala kuphela (uma kunjalo, uma kungekho khona izinkomba zokuphelelwa yisikhathi).
I-Caesarea isigaba sokusebenza, ngesikhathi nangemva kwalokho okungaba khona izinkinga ezinkulu: ukuphuma kwegazi, ukuthuthukiswa kokutheleleka noma ukunamathela emgodini wesisu . Ingabe ingxenye yaseKhesariya iyingozi? Kulokhu, njengokungathi kunoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa, kuhlale kunengozi yokulimaza izitho zangaphakathi, futhi ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu, ingane.
Emva kokulethwa kokusebenza, umzimba wesifazane ubuyiselwe isikhathi eside kunemva kokuzalwa kwemvelo. Ikhishwa nini ngemuva kwesigaba se-cearean? Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka ngosuku lwama-6-7. Ezinsukwini zokuqala zalabo abasanda kumama, kunzima ukuhamba, kunzima ukondla umntwana, kumthathe ezandleni zakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umsebenzi wemvelo olandelayo ngemuva kwesigaba se-cearean akusi njalo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Futhi ukuzalwa kwemvelo emva kokuphela kwama-ceareans amabili kuyingozi enkulu, okuyiwona wonke ochwepheshe wesibhedlela ozovuma ukuzithatha.
Ngakho-ke yini engcono kakhulu: ukuzalwa kwama-cearean noma ukuzalwa kwemvelo? Yebo, owokugcina. Kodwa-ke, uma unesibonakaliso sokuthi ulahlwe, ungafaki impilo yakho engozini kanye nokuhlinzwa kokulahla.