I-Orchid - imbali yokuhleka okumangalisayo ekhonza ukuveza imizwa futhi iwuphawu lokuhle, ubuhle bezinsizwa. Kunezinhlamvu ezingaphezu kuka-100 nezinhlobonhlobo zale mbali emangalisayo, kodwa ngokuqinisekile akuzona zonke ezifanele ukuzalanisa ekhaya. Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zama-orchid zasendlini zihlanganisa i-phalaenopsis, isihlangu se-Venus, i-floores.
Njengomthetho, izitshalo sezivele zithengwa futhi zinikezwa. Ngokwesilinganiso, isikhathi sokuvuna ama-orchid sisuka ezinyangeni ezingu-3 kuya kwezingu-6 futhi abanye bakholelwa ngephutha ukuthi lokhu kuwukuphela komjikelezo wabo wokuphila kanti iziqu ezinganqatshwa kwefihlekile zingaphonswa. Lokhu akunjalo! I-Orchid idinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile emva kokuchichima futhi udinga nje ukwazi ukuthi yini okufanele ukwenze ukuze imbali ikujabulise wena ngangokunokwenzeka. Abanikazi balezimbali ezimnandi banombuzo othi: bangaki ama-orchid okuphumula emva kokuqhakaza? Kuxhomeke ezinhlobonhlobo kanye nesethi yezici zofuzo zesitshalo. Ngezinye izikhathi ukubukeka kwezimbali kufanele kulinde izinyanga eziyisithupha, kanti ngezinye izikhathi isitshalo siwukuphefumula okuncane ukuze ubuyisele amandla.
Indima ebalulekile yilezi zimo ezidalwa kahle zokubuyiselwa kwama-orchid. Ngakho emva kokuba izimbali zibune, kufanele unqume ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze nge-peduncle. Izinketho ziyi:
- ihlumela lembali liyabuna - khona-ke kuyadingeka ukuqala le nqubo ngokwakho futhi ungayinqumanga ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Lokhu kulungele ukuthi iqiniso lokuthi isitshalo esiphelile kumele "siphume" ohlelweni oluvele lukhona olugcwalise umsebenzi walo, izinto eziwusizo ezigcinwe kuwo;
- Ihlumela lembali likhula ngokuqhubekayo noma "likhululekile" - kulokhu lingaqedwa.
Uma isiqu sembali singomisiwe, ungakwazi ukunciphisa i-orchid ngemva kokuchichima. Lokhu, kuye ngezikhathi zonyaka, kungaholela ekusungulweni kwefihlekile ezintsha, kanye namahlumela abizwa ngokuthi "abantwana", lapho i-orchid ingasakazwa khona.
Uma uphendule u-yebo embuzweni wakho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uqothula i-orchid ngemuva kokuchichima, hlola ezinye zezici zale nqubo:
- izinsana zingabonakala ku-peduncle kuphela ehlobo;
- uthathe i-spike flower kumele ibe yi-1.5 cm ngaphezu kwezinso "zokulala";
- uma lesi sitshalo saphela izimbali zayo entwasahlobo, umphumela wokusika izihlahla ungaba yimifino emibala emisha;
- ukusika izihlahla akunikezi isiqiniseko esingu-100% sokuvela kwezimbali noma amahlumela amasha, kodwa ngokuqinisekile kuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezinyawo ezintsha, ngoba wonke amandla azoqondiswa ukubuyisela abasokile.
Ama-orchids: kanjani ongayinakekela ngemva kokusila?
Ngokuvamile, ukunakekelwa kwesitshalo esicacileko akufani nhlobo ngokunakekelwa ngesikhathi sezimbali. Okuhle kunazo zonke, ama-orchids azizwa lapho kuningi lokukhanyisa, kodwa ngenxa yokungabi khona kwelanga eliqondile. Ngokuvamile zibekezelela izinga lokushisa ekamelweni, kodwa kufanele liguquke ngaphakathi kwe-20-24 ° C. Ebusuku kuyinto efiselekayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kuncipha kwikholomu yekholomu ye-thermometer ngo-2-7 ° C. Ngokuqondene nokunisela, kufanele kuhlale kuwanele, futhi isitshalo
I-orchid transplantation emva kokuchichima
Ukuphela kwezimbali yisikhathi esihle sokufakelwa i-orchid, kodwa akusikho isimo esinqunyiwe salokhu. "Isibonakaliso" esiyinhloko kule nqubo ukukhula okweqile kwamapseudobulbs, lapho bengasakwazi ukulingana ebhodweni. Njengomthetho, lokhu kwenzeka eminyakeni engu-2-3 yobukhona besitshalo. Isiqukathi esisha kufanele sibe sikhulu kancane kuneyaphambilini, ibhodlela elibonakalayo lepulasitiki lingcono kakhulu. Njengokuqala, kungcono ukuthenga i-substrate ekhethekile.