Izinhlobo ze-metrorrhagia
I-Metrorrhagia iyinkinga yokujikeleza kokuya esikhathini (i-NMC), engahlukaniswa ngokwezici zonyaka: i-juvenile metrorrhagia, i-metrorrhagia ngesikhathi sokuzala, ne-metrorrhagia yama-climacteric.
- Njengomthetho, i-metrorrhagia yezingane ivela ngenxa yokungasebenzi emzimbeni we-hypothalamic-pituitary nama-ovari ngesikhathi sokusungulwa kwesimiso sokuya esikhathini entsheni.
- I-Metrorrhagia ekukhuleleni ubudala ivela ngenxa yezifo eziphilayo nezivuzayo ezithombeni zobulili.
- I-metoparhagia ye-Menopausal - ukuphuma, okwenzeka ngezigaba ezihlukene zenkathi yokugcina. I-metrorrhagia ephawulekayo kakhulu esikhathini sokuqala komuntu, lapho amandla omsebenzi we-ovarian wehla.
- I-Metrorrhagia ekunqopheni kokuya esikhathini ibuye ibe nesimo sokukhathazeka okuhlobene neminyaka yokusebenza esikhathini, kodwa futhi ingase ibe uphawu lokuthuthukiswa kwe-hyperplasia ye-endometrial e-atypical, umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho.
- I-Metrorrhagia ekuthumeni komama ngemva kokuma ngemva kwesikhathi iveza izifo ezivame ukungena emvelweni yesibindi nokuvuvukala ngokulandelana kwe-atrophy ye-endometrium, noma i-colenitis evulekile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kune-metrorrhagia ene-ovulatory futhi engasebenzi.
I-metrorrhagia ene-anovulatory ihlotshaniswa nezinguquko ze-morphological kuma-ovari. Kulesi simo, lona wesifazane akaphihli, futhi umzimba ophuzi awukwakhiwa. Ukuphuma kwamagciwane kubangelwa isizinda sokungena esikhathini sokubambezeleka. Isikhathi sokulibaziseka singasuka ezinyangeni ezingu-1 kuya kwezingu-6. Lokhu kubangelwa izifo zesimiso se-endocrine, ngokubheja, ukucindezeleka, ukutheleleka, ukukhuluphala.
I-metrorrhagia engasebenziyo ivame ukuhamba nabesifazane abanesimo sengqondo esithile nesigqila sesigci, abahlala behlangabezana nento ethile, banamathele kwabanye, banokuzethemba okuphansi, futhi bahlaziye njalo. Umphumela ukuqoqwa kokucindezeleka emzimbeni, okwenza umsebenzi wezinhlayiya ezikhona futhi kungabangela ukungavamile emsebenzini we-ovaries.
Izimpawu ze-metrorrhagia
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izimbangela zokugaya, abesifazane bonke bayaqaphela cishe izibonakaliso ezifanayo zalesi simo. Uma owesifazane eqaphela ukuthi uvele:
- ukucindezela ubuhlungu esiswini esingaphansi;
- ukukhululeka okukhulu kwegazi kusuka kwesiswini kubomvu noma kubomvu okukhanyayo;
- ikhanda;
- ubuthakathaka obuphikelela, ukucasula;
- ukuhlanza kanye nokucabangela;
- ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo;
- ngenkathi lo mjikelezo waba ongavamile, -
khona-ke kufanele nakanjani afune iseluleko somjozi wezifo zokwelapha ukuze athole imbangela yalesi simo futhi uthole ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi.