- Ikheli: 294 Kiyomizu 1-chome, Higashiyama Ward, Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture 605-0862, eJapane
- Ifoni: +81 75 551 1234
- Iwebhusayithi: www.kiyomizudera.or.jp
- Amahora wokuvula: 6: 00-18: 00
- Usuku lokuvula: 778
I-Kiyomizu-Dera iyinkimbinkimbi enkulu yethempeli, enye yezindawo ezidume kakhulu phakathi kwamaBuddha aseJapane ngokuhambela. Kukhona iThempeli lamanzi ahlanzekile (ngakho igama layo lihunyushwa) eKyoto , emthambekeni weNtaba i-Otto. Yasungulwa ngo-778.
I-Kiyomizu-Dera uphawu lweKyoto. Izinikezelwe kunkulunkulukazi wenhlanhla Kannon. Izivakashi zikhanga kokubili ithempeli ngokwalo kanye nombono ovuleka ensimini yawo edolobheni. Ngonyaka ka-1994, kwafakwa ohlwini njengeNdawo Yamagugu Ezwe Lwase-UNESCO.
Umlando omncane
Ngokusho kokunikezwa, u-Entinu, umloki wezindela zeKojima-Dera, ephupheni uBodhisattva Kannon wabonakala futhi wacela ukuba akhe i-monastery emithambekeni yaseNtaba i-Otto, eduze ne-waterfall eponymous. U-Entin wadala ukuhlala okuncane.
Futhi emva kokuba umonki ephulukise umfazi ogula kakhulu we-shogun Sakanoue, ngenxa yokuphulukiswa okuyisimangaliso, kanye nokuhlonishwa kokunqoba akuwuthola abantu base-Emishi (okuyinto ngokungangabazeki, eyasizwa yi-Thousand-Headed Kannon), wakha ithempeli elikhulu ngokuhlonipha i-bodhisattva ezungeze ukuhlala kwamakholi. Lokhu kwenzeke ngo-780 noma ngo-789.
Ekuqaleni, i-monasteri yayibhekwa njengendawo yangasese yomndeni waseSakououe, ngo-805 yaba yisivikelo seNdlu yase-Imperial. Ngo-810, i-monastery yazuza isimo esikhethekile (saba yindawo esemthethweni yokubamba imithandazo mayelana nempilo yamalungu eNdlu yase-Imperial) negama elisekhona namhlanje.
Phakathi kwamaBuddha, ithempeli liyaziwa ukuthi kwakukhona lapha ukuthi kwakhiwa isiqondiso esikhethekile seBuddhism - Kit Hosso.
Inkimbinkimbi namuhla
Izakhiwo ezisekhona kuze kube yilolu suku ziyi-1633. Amasango amaningana aholela enkingeni: I-Nio, lapho umgwaqo oya eThempelini Elikhulu, eSangweni LaseNtshonalanga, ugijima. Ngaphezu kweThempeli Elikhulu, le nkimbinkimbi ihlanganisa:
- i-pagoda emithathu yendatshana;
- Ithempeli lomsunguli;
- Ithempeli lase-Asakursky;
- ithempeli lika-Amida;
- ibhotela;
- umtapo we-sutras;
- Isakhiwo se-Shakyamuni;
- Inner Pavilion;
- inkundla yezinto ezifeziwe.
Izakhiwo eziyinhloko zitholakala engxenyeni ephakathi kwe-Otovy, zinezisekelo zamatshe. Imifudlana emithathu yamanzi e-Otof igeleza eningizimu yeThempeli Elikhulu; ngemuva kwazo yiGquma lamagquma ase-brocade, ngemuva kwawo kutholakala indlu yasezindlini yaseTaishan-ji - "indodakazi", eyenzelwe ukuthandazelwa ukuze kuphele ukubeletha okuphumelelayo.
Ithempeli laseKiyomizu-Dera lidumile ngesiteji salo sokhuni, esinesakhiwo esiyingqayizivele. Yakhelwe ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwezipikili futhi itholakala ekuphakameni kuka 13 m ngaphezu komhlaba. Kusuka kusayithi linikeza umbono omuhle kakhulu emithambekeni yentaba. Babonakala behle kakhulu entwasahlobo, lapho izihlahla ze-cherry ezimboza umthambeka ziqhakaza, futhi ekwindla, lapho amahlamvu e-maple, engekho ngaphansi kwawo, ashisa ngawo wonke ama-shades obomvu negolide. Ithempeli eliyinhloko, njengoba sekushiwo kakade, lizinikezelwe kwi-Bodhisattva Kannon.
Isango le-Nio lihlotshiswe ngemidwebo yamatshe emitha amane "elondoloza" ukungena. I-pagoda yezintathu ezintathu iyona enkulu kunazo zonke eJapane.
Okuthandwa kakhulu yizivakashi "ngamatshe othando". Zitholakala kude ngamamitha angaba ngu-20 ukusuka komunye nomunye, futhi kukholelwa ukuthi labo abakwazi ukudlula ngamehlo avaliwe kusuka kwelinye itshe kuya kwelinye, bayothola impumelelo othandweni. Imimoya ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise usizo lomqondisi womxhumanisi kulolu hambo, okuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kodwa kuzodingeka uhlanganyele inhlanhla yakho kanye nomhlahlandlela.
Ungafika kanjani ethempelini?
Ungakwazi ukufika esiteshini sethempeli kusuka esiteshini saseKyoto ngamabhasi Nos 100 no-206. Hamba cishe imizuzu engu-15, uphume esiteshini seGozo-zaku noma isitimela se-Kiyomizu-miiti; futhi kusuka kwelinye, futhi kusuka kwelinye ukuya ethempelini uqobo, kufanele uhambe imizuzu engaba ngu-10. Uhambo oluhamba ngebhasi lubiza u-$ 2 (230 yen). Ungafika lapho ngesitimela - ngomzila wesitimela saseKeian, uye e-Kiyomizu-Gojo; kusuka kuye ukuya ethempelini kuzodingeka uhambe cishe imizuzu engu-20.
Ithempeli lamanzi ahlanzekile lisebenza ngaphandle kwezinsuku. Ivula izivakashi ngo-6: 00, ivala ngo-18: 00, futhi ngesikhathi se-cherry nezimbali, lapho amahlamvu esivele ethola umbala omibalabala, kuze kube ngu-21: 30. Ngalesi sikhathi, imali yokuvakashela ingu-$ 3.5 (400 yen), kuyilapho isikhathi sonke siphelelwa ngu-$ 2.6 kuphela (300 yen).