I-Erysipelas yisifo sesibhaktheriya . Lesi sifo singathinta noma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba, senzeke kokubili abadala kanye nezingane. I-Erysipelas ingenye yezibonakaliso ezivame kakhulu zesifo. Izindawo ezithandayo zokubunjwa kwe-erysipelas yizandla, izinyawo, ubuso. Noma kunjalo, ngokuvamile i-erysipelas ivela ezinyaweni.
Izimbangela ze-erysipelas
I-agent enkulu ye-causative yesifo yi-streptococci. Bafunde ukuvumelanisa nanoma yiziphi izimo zokuphila, kodwa iningi likhula ngenkuthalo ngesikhathi sehlobo-ekwindla. I-Streptococcus ingaphila kunoma iyiphi inyama futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ayihambisani nezinkinga. Uma ukutheleleka kukwazi ukuphoqa ukuphulwa ekuvikeleni isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela, siyoqala ngokushesha ukwenza okuthile. Okusho ukuthi abantu abanesandulela-ngculazi esincane bangakwazi ukuthola lesi sifo kakhulu.
Iningi lama-erysipelas litholakala kulabo besifazane asebekhulile nabangaphakathi, kodwa akunconywa ukulahlekelwa ukuqapha kumbe ubulili obunamandla noma izingane. I-Streptococcus, ebangela i-erysipelas, idluliselwa ngokuxhumana nesiguli. Kodwa uxhumano wedwa kuphela akwanele.
Ukuze uthuthukise igugasi emlenzeni ophansi, izimo ezengeziwe ezilandelayo ziyadingeka:
- Ukutheleleka kuzosongena emzimbeni uma kunemikhankaso, ama-abrasions, ukulimala, okushisa phansi kwesiguli esingaba khona - ngokujwayelekile, noma yikuphi ukulimala okwephula ubuqotho besikhumba.
- Ngokushintsha okungazelelwe kokushisa, amathuba okuthola i-erysipelas ukutheleleka futhi akhula.
- Endaweni engozini, ngaphezu kwabantu abane-immunity ebuthakathaka, kukhona nalabo abhekana nokucindezeleka noma ukucindezeleka.
- Umzimba womuntu ophethwe yi-allergies ulungele ukuthuthukiswa kwe-streptococci.
Ukutheleleka kuya phambili ngokumelene nesizinda salokhu:
- i-fungus;
- ukuphuza utshwala;
- ukukhuluphala ;
- isifo sikashukela.
Izimpawu kanye nokuphathwa kwe-erysipelas
Kulula nje ukungaboni ubuso. Ukutheleleka ngokushesha kubonakala njengokubomvu nokuzwa okungajabulisi endaweni ethintekile. Ezimpawu eziyinhloko zesifo zingabonakala kanje:
- Amahora ambalwa emva kokutheleleka, isikhumba endaweni yenkinga iba obomvu obomvu. Ingxenye yesifo se-epidermis evela enempilo ivame ukuhlukaniswa nomsakazo.
- Izindawo ezibomvu zesikhumba zihlale zigcwala. Ukuthinta kungabangela ukuzwa okuvuthayo.
- I-Streptococcuses iveza ngokushesha, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo indawo yesifo iyanda.
Ukwelashwa kokuvuvukala kwe-erysipelatous komlenze ophansi
Uma uqala ukwelashwa ngokushesha, ungakwazi ukuqeda ngokuphelele lesi sifo kungaba amasonto amabili. Kunezindlela eziningi zokwelapha i-erysipelas. Ukuhluka okukahle kakhulu okumele kuthathwe kuzosiza kuphela ochwepheshe.
Njengoba lokhu kuyinkinga ephathekayo, ekwelapheni ukuvuvukala kwe-erysipelatous yomlenze ophansi, ama-antibiotic avame ukusetshenziswa. Kanye nezidakamizwa ezinamandla, izidakamizwa zokulwa nezifo, amavithamini, ama-biostimulants anqunywe. Imikhiqizo ethandwa kakhulu ehlanganisiwe ekwakheni ukwelashwa:
- Suprastin ;
- Furazolidone;
- I-Prednisolone;
- I-Pentoxyl;
- i-ascorbic acid;
- I-Lidase;
- Timalin nabanye.
Ngemuva kokuvumelana nomchwepheshe wokwelapha i-erysipelas, ungasebenzisa amakhambi abantu:
- Qinisekisa umzimba futhi uhlanganyele empini yemvelo ngokumelene nokutheleleka kungenziwa i-yogurt yemvelo ngezinhlamvu zamaqabunga e-aloe vera.
- Amaski ekhredithi aphumelelayo. Izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, sebenzisa ungqimba obunzima bekhadini endaweni enzima futhi uyisuse ngaphandle kokulinda ukuze lome.
- Othosiwe emalahle namafutha e-nucleoli yamapayipi, ahlanganiswe nobisi omuncu, iyithuluzi elihle kakhulu.