I-capillary hemangioma

I-capillary hemangioma iyisisu esinamandla esiqala ngenxa yokuqoqwa kwemithambo yegazi endaweni encane yomzimba. Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo sesivele sesizalwa, kodwa namanje kufanele ubhekane namacala uma uhlobo olunjalo lwemfundo luvela kubantu abadala.

Odokotela sebevele sebeqale ukutadisha lesi sifo isikhathi eside, kodwa kuze kube manje abazange bakwazi ukucacisa noma yiziphi izici ezivelele ukuqala kwesisu. Naphezu kwalokhu, ochwepheshe bekodwa baqhubekela phambili imibono eminingana echaza izimbangela zokubonakala kwe-capillary hemangioma kwabanye abantu:

• imvelo emibi - yenza buthakathaka kakhulu ukuzivikela;
• ukuhlala isikhathi eside ngaphansi kwelanga elivulekile.

I-Hemangioma yesibindi

I-Hemangioma yesibindi iphinde ibe ne-neoplasm engavamile. Eqinisweni, i-tumor - iqoqo lezikebhe, ngesikhathi sokuthuthukiswa kwesibindi. Futhi ngokuvamile kwenzeka esikhathini sokubambile. I-Hemangiomas yesibindi i-cavernous ne-capillary.

Ngokuvamile, kunezinhlayiya ezingashadile, ubukhulu bawo abudluli ku-4 cm. Ngemva kokuzifumana ekuphileni komuntu, akukho lutho olushintshayo. Ezimweni ezingavamile, i-hemangioma iyakhula ibe yi-10 noma ngaphezulu. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kuhle ukubonisana nodokotela.

Ukwelashwa kwe-capillary hemangioma yesibindi

Ngemuva kokubunjwa kwalolu hlobo kufanele kube njalo kuhlolwe. Ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, kudingekile ukuba uhlolwe. Kunezibonakaliso eziningana eziyinhloko ze-hemangioma lapho ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa kukhonjisiwe:

• kusemaceleni bese uqala ukucindezela izitho;
• i-tumor iyanda njalo;
• i-neoplasm igxeka ibe ngumdlavuza.

Kodwa kunezimo lapho imisebenzi ingavunyelwe:

• lesi sifo sathinteka imithwalo enkulu yegazi yesibindi;
• i- cirrhosis kakade eyakhiwe;
• I-hemangioma isakazeka ngokushesha ezingxenyeni ezimbili zesibindi.

Ukwelashwa kwe-capillary hemangioma esikhumbeni

Enye yezindlela ezithandwa kakhulu zokuphatha i-capillary hemangioma yizokwelapha izidakamizwa. Uhlobo lwezidakamizwa, isilinganiso kanye nobude bokuphatha kunqunywe ochwepheshe, kuye ngokuthi izici zomzimba zesiguli ziyini.

Kunezinye izindlela zokulwa neoplasm. Ukwelashwa ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwe-scalpel kungaba yilezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo:

• I-microwave ne-radiotherapy;
• ukushisa kwe-laser;
• iqhwa nge-nitrogen ene-liquid;
• i-electrocoagulation;
• high-frequency kanye njalo kagesi kagesi.

Ukususa izicubu ezincane emzimbeni akuyona into enengqondo. Uma i-hemangioma ye-capillary itholakala ebusweni noma endaweni evulekile yesikhumba, izazi zincoma ukuthi zikhona izinqubo ezithile. Bazosiza ukususa umuzwa wokungahambi kahle. Amabala amancane asuswa yi-electrocoagulation. Futhi uma kutholakala isifo esihlangene, i-nitrogen ne-alcohol isetshenziswa.

Izikhungo eziningi zezokwelapha namuhla zinikeza ukusetshenziswa kwe-laser technology. Indlela isivele ifakazele yayo ukusebenza kahle. Ngemva kokuyisebenzisa, cishe akukho iziphambeko zokuzithokozisa ezisekhona.

Odokotela abaningi batusa ukuthi unake i-hemangioma emgodleni. Uma imfundo ingakhulumi, awukwazi ukwenza lutho. Uma kungenjalo kuyadingeka ukuthi uphathe ukwelashwa ngesinye sezindlela ezimbili:

1. Ukuxiliswa kwe-tumor nge-X-ray. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, iyanciphisa futhi idlulele ngokuphelele.
2. Ukwakhiwa kwemikhumbi - ukuqhutshwa kwezikebhe ezithile ezivusa ukubukeka kwe-pathology, ngenxa yalokho umsoco we-tumor uphukile, futhi uyafa.