Izimpawu eziyinhloko zezinto eziphilayo zezempilo zomuntu ziyizinkomba ezimbili - ukucindezela nokushaya kwenhliziyo. Kunezilinganiso zomngcele osungulwe, ukungahambisani okukhombisa ukuthi kukhona ukwehluka okuthile ekusebenzeni kwesimiso senhliziyo. Ngokuvamile ngesikhathi esisodwa kukhona ukucindezeleka okuphansi kakhulu kanye ne-pulse high - ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze ngokuhlanganiswa okunjalo kufanele udokotela anqume ngemuva kokuthola izimbangela zangempela zalezi zimpawu.
Yini okufanele uyenze ngokucindezela kwegazi okuphansi nokukala kwenhliziyo okusheshayo?
Amaqhinga okwelashwa ancike, okokuqala, ezintweni ezibangele i-tachycardia ngehla lokucindezela.
Isibonelo, isenzakalo esicatshangelwayo siyinto ejwayelekile yokulahleka kwegazi. Ukuze kulungiswe izinga lokushaywa komfutho nokucindezela, kubalulekile ukuyeka ukuphuma kwegazi futhi ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu ukugcwalisa izimpahla zokugcina amanzi eziphilayo.
Esinye isizathu se-symptomatology echazwe yisimo esishaqisayo sokusuka kwemvelo ehlukahlukene (i-cardiogenic, i-toxic, i-infectious-toxic, hemorrhagic, traumatic, anaphylactic). Kulesi simo, ngaphambi kokwelapha ukucindezelwa kwegazi okuphansi nokushaya kwenhliziyo ephezulu, kubalulekile ukuqinisa ngokushesha yonke imisebenzi yomzimba, ukufeza izinyathelo eziphuthumayo zokulwa nokushaqeka.
Ngaphezu kwengxenye yazo zonke izimo ze-tachycardia ezine-hypotension zibangelwa i- vegeto-vascular dystonia . Lesi sifo kunzima ukuphatha, njengoba kudinga ushintsho olukhulu endleleni yokuphila yesiguli, ukuguqulwa ekudleni okunempilo nokunempilo, ukulahlwa yonke imikhuba emibi. Kubalulekile ukuthola ukulala ngokwanele nsuku zonke, ukunikeza isikhathi sokwanela, kodwa hhayi ngokuzikhandla ngokweqile ngokomzimba.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-pulse njalo nomfutho wegazi ophakeme uhambisana nenkambo yokukhulelwa. Kulesi simo, uhlelo lwezokwelapha lusetshenziswa yi-cardiologist kanye nodokotela, kanye nomjozi wezifo zogciwane. Ngokuvamise ukujwayela izibonakaliso zezinto eziphilayo, kwanele ukubeka umgomo womsebenzi nokuphumula, ukwandisa isikhathi esichithwa emoyeni omusha, ukuhlinzeka inani elivamile lamavithamini, amino acid kanye namaminerali, amaprotheni ngenxa yenyama, ukucabangela izidingo zobusana obukhulayo, ukubuka isisindo, nokuzama ukuzwa imizwa emihle.
Izidakamizwa ezivela ngaphansi kwengcindezi yegazi kanye nenhliziyo ephezulu
Kuze kube manje, izidakamizwa ezisebenzayo nezizenzekelayo ze-hypotension azange zenziwe. Ngakho-ke, ayikho imithi ekhethekile evumela umuntu ukuba abhekane nesifo sempawu emizuzu embalwa noma amahora amaningi.
Ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephansi kanye ne-pulse ephezulu, amaphilisi anconywa, angakwazi ukuyeka ukuphazamiseka kanye nokuvuselela isimiso semisipha. Kuze kube manje, odokotela batusa kuphela izidakamizwa ezintathu ezihlangabezana nalezi zidingo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imishanguzo ehlongozwayo inezindleko eziphansi ngomphumela ocacile.
Kusukela ku-tachycardia ne-hypotension kusiza:
- I-Valocordin;
- ukhiphe umama ;
- khipha i-valerian.
Yiqiniso, akuyona into engathandeki ukuzikhethela ngokuzimela futhi wenze noma yimiphi imithi, lokhu kufanele kulandelwe isazi se-cardiologist. Ukuze ukhethe imithi ephumelelayo ngempela, kubalulekile ukuba udlulise izivivinyo ezimbalwa ze-laboratory ukuhlola ukusebenza kwenhliziyo, izinso nesibindi, izicubu zobuchopho. Kuzophinde kudingeke ukuthi i-MRI ne-Doppler ultrasound, eyoveza isimo semithambo emikhulu, ephakathi nanyana encane nemithanjeni.
Ngemuva kokuhlolwa, ochwepheshe bazobhala uhlu lwezinyathelo zokuqinisekisa ukutholakala okusheshayo kwesimo esijwayelekile sesiguli, kanye nokungabandakanyi ukuphindaphindiwe okuphindaphindiwe kwe-pathology.