Inqubo yokuvuvukala esifundeni ngemuva komphimbo ibizwa ngokuthi pharyngitis. Kungenzeka ngesimo esibucayi nesiguli, izinhlobo zokugcina zihlukaniswa zibe uhlobo lwe-atrophic and granular. Esikhathini sokuqala, indawo ye-mucosal ingaphansi kwezinguquko ze-dystrophic (shrinks), futhi i-granulosa pharyngitis ibonakala ngokukhula okungavamile kwezicubu.
Izimbangela ze-granulosa pharyngitis
Izinto ezibalulekile ezibangela ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo:
- izakhi zofuzo;
- izifo ezingapheli zezidalwa zesisu;
- ukuxhuma ekuphenduleni okweqile;
- ukutheleleka ngama-bacteria, isikhunta noma amagciwane adala ukuvuvukala ku-pharynx;
- ukubhema, ukusetshenziswa kabi kotshwala;
- umonakalo noma ukuthuthukiswa okungajwayelekile kwe-septum nasal;
- kuhlala njalo egumbini elinomswakama ophansi;
- ukuxhumana kwezitho zokuphefumula ezinothuli olunobuthi kanye negesi;
- ukukhubazeka kwesigubhu sezinsi, izinso, noma inhliziyo;
- i-rhinitis eyinkimbinkimbi, i- sinusitis , i-tonsillitis, i-caries.
Futhi, i-pharyngitis ephawulekayo iphenduka uhlobo lwe-granulosa, uma lesi sifo singakaze sitholakale ekwelapheni isikhathi eside. Ingozi yokugwedla ngokweqile kwinkqubo engapheli yanda ngokutholakala kwe-anamnesis yezifo ze-nasopharyngeal, kanye nesimo sokuzalwa kwesifa.
Izimpawu ze-granulosa pharyngitis
Ukubonakaliswa kwemitholampilo ye-pathology kanje:
- ubuhlungu obukhulu emqaleni uma ugwinya ukudla okunzima;
- ukuzwa kabi nokuma emasopharynx;
- ukuzwa kwe-tickling ngemuva komphimbo;
- ukukhwehlela okukhulu;
- ukwakheka kwamacwecwe abomvu, ama-follicles anokuqukethwe okuhlanzekile emkhatsini wesibhakabhaka;
- ukufihla emgqonyeni we-viscous and mucus obukhulu, uma uzama ukuxosha, ukuhlanza kungase kuqale;
- ukuphazamiseka kokulala, ngokuvamile - ukulala.
Ngezinye izikhathi, ngokungeziwe kwezifo ezithathelwanayo ezengeziwe, i-granulosa pharyngitis ifana ne-angina enzima, kuphela ngezibonakaliso ezinzima kakhulu. Kulokhu, izinga lokushisa lomzimba likhuphuka kakhulu, kuphawulwe ama-aches ahlangene.
Indlela yokuphatha i-granulosa pharyngitis?
Uma imbangela yenkinga ingenye uhlobo lwesifo, ukwelashwa, okokuqala, kuzoqondiswa ekuqedeni kwalo. Okunye ukungenelela kokwelashwa kufaka:
- ukuhlanza nsuku zonke emphinjeni ngezixazululo ezikhethekile zemithi ye-antiseptic kanye ne-herbal decoctions;
- i-ool-alkaline inhalation;
- ukuthatha i-antiviral, i-immunomodulating kanye nezidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala ngokuhambisana nezixazululo ze-homeopathic, ama-antibiotic asetshenziswa kuphela uma kwenzeka i-bacryial pharyngitis;
- i-cauterization yamacwecwe futhi igcoba izibungu zamangqamuzana nezixazululo zokwelapha ( Lugol , Protargol);
- i-vitamin, i-physiotherapy;
- i-cryoexposure.
Uma izindlela ezingenhla zingasebenzi, ukwelapha ukwelashwa kwe-granulosa pharyngitis okungapheli kunqunywe. It is in action laser (coblation). Ukusebenza kuhlasela kancane, cishe kungenabuhlungu futhi kuphephile ngokuphelele. Ukuvelela kokuphazamiseka okunjalo
Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi lo msebenzi awuxazululi ngokuphelele le nkinga. Bakhulula kuphela ama-granules asevele akhiwe, kodwa ungavimbeli ukuthuthukiswa kwezintambo ezintsha. Ngakho-ke, emva kwe-coblation yama-laser, ukwelashwa okunzima okuyinkimbinkimbi kufanele kuqhutshwe.