I-encephalitis engokwemvelo ingenye yezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu ze-encephalitis. Ngokuvamile, ukutheleleka okukhulu okuvele kukhona ebuchosheni. Isici esiholele ekusebenziseni kwayo ukuhlukumezeka, ukushisa, ukuguqula izidakamizwa noma ukuvezwa kwezidakamizwa.
Izimpawu ze-encephalitis enokwethenjelwa
Leli fomu le-encephalitis libangelwa umsebenzi wegciwane le- herpes . Kubonakala ngezibonakaliso ezivamile kuwo wonke ama-encephalitis:
- i-convulsive syndrome;
- i-hyperthermia syndrome;
- ukungazi kahle.
Kubantu abadala, lesi sifo siphinde sihambisane nalezi zibonakaliso:
- ukuphakama okubukhali kokushisa kuya kuma-degrees angu-39;
- ukudideka, kubonakale ekushintsheni kokuxhaswa ngokuvinjelwa nokuphelelwa amandla;
- kunzima ukuhamba, ukuvela kwesibindi sokuzamazama;
- ukuhlukunyezwa, ukuhlukunyezwa kwesisu;
- ububele bezitho zangaphakathi.
Imiphumela ye-encephalitis enempilo
Uma kungabikho ukwelashwa, uhlobo oluhlala njalo lwe-encephalitis yakhe enhle lungakhula. Kulesi simo, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo kubonakala ku-dementia. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, lesi sigaba sinzeka njengesifo sokukhathala okungapheli.
Ngezinye izikhathi ukugula akukwazi ukushiya ngemuva kwemiphumela ngokwayo, noma ngabe iziphi izinto ezingathandekayo ezithwalayo:
- i-dementia;
- ukuxubha;
- i-hydrocephalus, engaziwa ngokuthi i-edema yocwaningo;
- ukuhlobisa ubuchopho (ukufa okuphelele noma okuncane).
Ukunakekelwa kwe-encephalitis yakhe
Njengoba ukuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga zokuphefumula kanye nokuvela kwe-dysphagia kungenzeka, iziguli zihlala esibhedlela. Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa, i- Acyclovir (i-Virollex) inqunywe, imithi yokulwa negciwane. Kungasetshenziswa, kokubili ngomlomo, nangendlela yokujola. Ubude benkambo izinsuku ezingu-7-12. Ukwandisa umphumela wokubeka ama-agent-enhancing agents, kanye nama-corticosteroids, isikhathi esiyizinsuku eziyisithupha kuya kweziyisishiyagalombili.