I-Norway ingenye yamazwe ahle kakhulu emhlabeni. Imvelo yayo yasungulwa ngaphansi kwesimo sezulu esinamandla esenyakatho, esinciphisa kancane kancane inkambo efudumele yeGulf Stream. Akumangalisi ukuthi lapha kukhona cishe ama-glaciers angaba ngu-900, okwenza amaphupho anamandla ahlakazekile kulo lonke elaseNorway.
Ezinye izibalo
Izimpophoma ziyingxenye ebalulekile yezinhlobonhlobo zezwe laseNorway. Inhlangano, ebizwa ngokuthi i-World Database of Waterfalls, kulinganiselwa ukuthi kunezimpophoma ezingama-30 ezungeze umhlaba osezintabeni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ama-10 azo agxila kuleli zwe.
Ezinye izimpophoma eNorway zisebenza njengesixhumanisi phakathi kwezintaba nama- fjords , kanti ezinye ziqhubeka nemifula yamakomo . Kodwa, ngokuqinisekile, ngayinye yazo ihluke ngamandla, isivinini kanye nobuhle obungachazeki.
Imifula ehambele kakhulu eNorway
Imifula evelele kakhulu kuleli lizwe yilezi:
- Voringfossen;
- Lotefossen;
- I-Kiel (Kjelfossen);
- Odade abayisikhombisa (iSju Sostre);
- Isembozo somlobokazi (Brudesloret);
- Umkhwenyana (Friaren) nabanye.
Mhlawumbe amanzi ahambele kakhulu eNorway yiVeringsfossen . Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ayigezi kude nomgwaqo oxhumanisa i- Oslo no- Bergen . Imvula yamanzi ivela emfuleni i-Biorhea. Ukuphakama kwalo kuyi-183 m: 38 m ukuwa ehlathini elimadwala, futhi i-145 m iwa ngokuwa kwamahhala. Ukuze uqonde ubuhle namandla okugeleza kwamanzi, udinga ukukhuphuka indlela ehamba phambili yezinyathelo ezingu-1500.
Enye i-waterfall evelele futhi evelele eNorway yiLotefossen . Kuyathakazelisa ngokuthi ihlukanisa zibe imigudu emibili, leyo egijima phansi ukusuka ku-165 m ubude.
Endaweni yezwe leli lilodwa lamaphesenti aphezulu kakhulu emhlabeni, kuhlanganise neKile Falls. Iminye imithombo ikhombisa ukuthi ukuphakama kwayo kuyi-840 m, kuyilapho i-755 m iwa ngokuwa mahhala. Uma ubheka ibalazwe eNorway, ungabona ukuthi i-Kile Falls ikhona esifundeni saseSogn og Fjordane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kungabonakala kude, ngisho nomgwaqo omkhulu E16.
Izimpophoma zeGeirangerfjord
Engxenyeni eseningizimu yeNorway County of Møre og Romsdal kunamakhilomitha angu-15 Geirangerfjord , okuyinto igatsha laseStorfjord. Liyindawo elwandle elincane futhi elinyukayo, phezu kwamagquma okukhona ama-cliff aphakeme nama glaciers. Ngesikhathi kuqubuka ama-glaciers, kwakhiwa ama-currents anamandla amakhulu, okwakhiwa ama-waterfalls, "AbaSonto Abayisikhombisa", "Umkhwenyana" nelithi "Umkhumbi Wowesifazane".
ENorway, imvula yamanzi "Osodade Abayisikhombisa" , isithombe esinikezwe ngezansi, siyathandwa kakhulu. Igama layo lingenxa yemifudlana eyisikhombisa yamanzi, ewela ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-250 kuya phansi kwesigodi seGeirangerfjord.
Okuncane kancane entshonalanga ye "Odade Abayisikhombisa" kungenye imvula yamanzi yaseNorway engeyona emangalisa - "I-Fat of the Bride". Wayebizwa kanjalo ngenxa yemifula emincane yamanzi, okuwa, ewela edwaleni, ukudala iphethini yesicabucabu. Lokhu kwenza kubonakale njengendwangu elula, ehlobisa njalo izingubo zomakoti.
Ngokuphambene nalezi zimpophoma kukhona omunye umfudlana omncane, ama-jets afana nefomu emadwaleni iphethini efana nesici sebhodlela. Izakhamuzi zaseNorway zanikeza le ndawo yamanzi ngokuthi "uMkhwenyana". Ngokusho kwezinganekwane, sekuyisikhathi eside ezama ukuthola omunye wabodadewabo abayisikhombisa kumlobokazi, kodwa ngemuva kwemizamo engaphumeleli "ethatha ibhodlela."
Izimpophoma eziseningizimu-ntshonalanga yeNorway
Abavakashi abafika ezweni elizungezile ngoMeyi-Juni, ukutadisha amaphupho, kungcono ukuya eningizimu-ntshonalanga. Ngalesi sikhathi kuqubuka ama-glaciers, ngenxa yalokho izinga lamanzi emifuleni liba likhulu. Lokhu kubonakala ngokukhethekile kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi iSigodi samaManzi - uHussedalen. Zitholakala eMfuleni iKinso, ophuma emathafeni asezintabeni zaseHangangervidda .
Esigodini saseHüsäden eNorway kunezimvula ezine ezinkulu:
- I-Nyastolsfossen;
- Nykkjesoyfossen;
- I-Sotefossen;
- Tveitafossen.
Ukuze ubone zonke lezi zikhangayo , kufanele uchithe amahora angu-2-6. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuzodingeka ukuthi unqobe udonga olusenyakatho oluhambisana nendawo yamanzi yaseNykkjesofyfossen.
Svalbard Reserve
Akuzona zonke izikhangisi zaseNorway eziphakathi kwemizila yezivakashi. Isibonelo, i-Svalbard Reserve, nakuba ikude ukusuka emadolobheni amakhulu, kodwa kufanele futhi ukunakekelwa kwezivakashi. Itholakala emkhatsini weNyakatho yePole futhi yenziwa ngenxa yokushisa kwe-Arctic, eyakha ama-glaciers amakhulu futhi ama-waterfalls ahlanzekile. Ukube kwakungekho emfudumeni wamfudumalo weGulf Stream, khona-ke izitshalo nezilwane zasendaweni zaziyobe zilula kakhulu. Mhlawumbe izakhamuzi zazingeke zithole ithuba lokubonga izimpophoma zeqhwa eziseNyakatho yeNorway, eSvalbard Reserve.
Ama-glaciers afaka cishe u-60% wendawo yendawo evikelwe, engama-square ayizinkulungwane ezingu-62. km. Ngesikhathi sezincibilika, kunezimpande ezinkulu zamanzi ezakhiwa, eziwela olwandle ngokuqondile ezivela emaqhenqeni. Lesi sibonakaliso siyamangalisa, ngoba sibonisa ubuhle namandla okubhubhisa ezakhiweni zemvelo.
Ngaphandle kweSvalbard Reserve, ensimini yasenyakatho yeNorway ungabheka izimpophoma zeVinnufossen ne-Skorfossen. Zitholakala eduze nendawo okuthiwa i-Sundalsora.
Lapho uvakashela amaphupho aseNorway, khumbula ukuthi kungaba yingozi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, akufanele ushiye umzila, hamba ngaphesheya kocingo noma uzame ukukhuphukela e-waterfall wena. Izwe elizungezile lihlale limanzi futhi likhazimulayo, futhi amadwala ngokwawo aphezulu futhi aphezulu. Ukugcina imithetho elula, ungakwazi ukujabulela ngokuphepha ubuhle balezi zinto zemvelo.