I-Norway igcwele izinto ezithakazelisayo, phakathi kwazo lapho indawo yokuhlonipha ihlala khona ngama-glaciers ngaphambi kokuqala. Ezinye zazo zinkulu kakhulu kangangokuba insimu yabo ibizwa ngokuthi ipaki kazwelonke . Abanye bavele banqobe ngobuhle babo. Ngamunye wabo wakhiwa phezu kwamakhulu eminyaka futhi namuhla uhlukile.
I-glaciers enkulu kakhulu eNorway
Kunezinqwaba zamaqhwa amaqhwa kuleli zwe. Phakathi kwazo kukhona kokubili nezincane, okuye kwaba yindawo yokuzilibazisa kwasebusika. Lawa angama-glaciers:
- I-Jostedalsbreen ingenye yamaqhwa amaqabunga amakhulu kunazo zonke naseYurophu. KuseNingizimu-ntshonalanga yeNorway futhi kungokwesifunda saseWestland. Indawo yayo ingaphezu kwamamitha ayi-1230 square. km. Ngo-1991, i-glacier yanikwa isimo seNational Park yaseNorway. Izivakashi ziyamenywa ukuba zihambe ngomunye wemigwaqo eminingi. Imizila ephephile futhi enomdla kakhulu yenzelwe izinsuku ezintathu.
- UBrixdal . Lona ngumkhono weqhwa elikhulu lamaJostedalsbreen. Ngomnyaka we-1890, kwafakwa umgwaqo, ngenxa yalokho le nto yemvelo ivakashelwe abavakashi abangaphezu kuka-300 000. I-Brixdal Glacier iyingxenye yepaki kazwelonke yegama elifanayo eNorway.
- I-Nigardsbreen . Lona omunye umkhonto weJostedalsbreen, kodwa usezingeni elizimele lokukhangisa izivakashi eNorway . Kucatshangwa ukuthi yizo ezihambela kakhulu izivakashi: ngisho nezingane ezineminyaka emihlanu ubudala ziza lapha.
- Folgefonna . Lena yi-glacier enkulu kunazo zonke eNorway. Ihlela i- ski resort ehlobo. Lapha ungakwazi ukweqa noma ukushisa ilanga phansi kwelanga. Lesi sici esithile sePolgefonna esaziwa phakathi kwezivakashi ezivela emhlabeni wonke.
- I-Svartisen . Iyingxenye ye-Norwegian National Park, iSanfjellé-Svartisen. Ihlukaniswe ngamaqhwa amabili - eNtshonalanga naseMpumalanga. Esiqhingini se-glacier siphumelele ngokuphumula okuphuthumayo, ngenxa yokuthi i-resort iyathandwa kakhulu. Futhi isithombe seSvartisen ye-glacier sihlotshiswe iziqondiso eziningi zokuvakasha eNorway.
- Tustigbreen . Kukhona futhi i-ski resort resort lapho ungakwazi khona ukweqa phakathi kwe-T-shirt yakho kanye nezifushane, futhi ukushisa ilanga ngaphansi kwelanga elishisayo. Ama-melt amanzi avela e-glacier aya emigodini eluhlaza, okwenza imifula ibe umbala omnandi ohlaza. Ukukhuphukela esiqongweni saseTustigbreen, siwazisa indawo enhle yembala emhlophe, eluhlaza neluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Ama-glaciers we-Spitsbergen
Uma ubheka ibalazwe laseNorway, ungabona ukuthi ama-glaciers amaningi atholakala eduze nendawo enkulu ye-Spitsbergen e-Arctic Ocean. Indawo yesiqhingi ingaphezu kwamamitha ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-61. km. Iningi lalezi ziqhingi liyi-glaciers, okuyizinhlobo ezingu-16. Kulawa, edumile kunazo zonke:
- Ostfonna . Yiyona enkulu kunazo zonke zezingqungquthela zaseSvalbard. Indawo yayo inkulu kakhulu - amamitha ayizi-8,412 square. km, futhi njengoba i-ice cap yeplanethi ithatha indawo yesithathu emva kwe-Antarctica neGreenland .
- Monacobrin . Lona yi-glacier encane kunazozonke ze-archipelago. Sinendawo engamamitha angama-square angu-408. km. I-Monacobrine itholakala entshonalanga yeSpitsbergen. Yabizwa ngezinye zezikhulu zaseMonaco.
- Lomonosovfonna . Okumangalisa ukuthi phakathi kwama-glaciers ayishumi nesishiyagalolunye aseSpitsbergen kunelinye elibizwa ngokuthi usosayensi waseRashiya uMikhail Lomonosov. Inendawo engamamitha ayi-800 square. km futhi iphakathi nendawo yesiqhingi. Izivakashi zivakashela le ndawo kakhulu.