Ama-lymph nodes entanyeni ezinganeni

Ama-lymph nodes afakwe emzimbeni wethu kusukela ekuzalweni. Ezinganeni ezincane, ngokuvamile zilukhuni ukubona, ngoba zincane futhi zilula. Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo, i-lymph nodes ezinganeni zanda ngesayizi futhi zivutha. Lesi simo sibaluleke kakhulu kubazali. Kulesi sihloko uzothola izimpendulo zombuzo wokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma ingane ikhulise noma ivuleke amantombazane e-lymph nodes.

Indima yama-lymph nodes emzimbeni wengane

Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-lymph nodes ukuhlunga i-lymph. Ngalezi zinyosi ezincane, i-lymph iqhubeka idlula futhi ishiya konke ukungcola kuzo. E-lymph node ingane iqoqa amabhaktheriya, amagciwane, amangqamuzana afile. Futhi ku-lymph ivuselela amangqamuzana ethu omzimba omzimba avulekele, abulale yonke into encane engaphandle.

Ukuvuvukala kwe-lymph node kumantombazane wengane okuthiwa i-lymphadenitis. Uma ingane ine-lymph node, lokhu kusho ukuthi inani lamabhaktheriya elimazayo liphakeme kakhulu. Esimweni esinjalo, amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi aqala ukuthuthukiswa ngokwanele kule node futhi kuthathwa amandla amakhulu, okuhloselwe ukubhubhisa amabhaktheriya. Ngalesi sikhathi, abazali bangaqaphela ukuthi ingane ine-lymph nodes.

Uma ingane ivulekile noma ikhulise i-lymph nodes entanyeni, ku-groin noma kunoma iyiphi enye indawo, kuphephile ukusho ukuthi kukhona ukutheleleka emzimbeni wengane.

Izimbangela zokuvuvukala kwe-lymph node emqaleni entanyeni

Ochwepheshe bathi ucwaningo oluningi lwezinto ezibangelwa yiziphi izibeletho zomlomo, okubandakanya i-lymph node-inguinal ezinganeni ezingakhula futhi zivutha:

• ikhanda lokuqala. Lesi sizathu sivame kakhulu phakathi kwezingane ezixhumana namakati. Ematheni ezilwaneni kukhona amabhaktheriya angena kalula egazini nge-bite noma ekhanda. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, ungabona ukuthi umntwana une-lymph node;
• izifo ze-catarrhal. Ezinganeni ezitholakala kalula ezifweni, i-lymph nodes ekhulisiwe yinto evamile. Ezimweni eziningi, i-lymph node ivuvuka entanyeni yengane;
• izifo ezithathelwanayo. Kulesi simo, ingane ine-lymph node eseduze nomthombo wesifo. Uma i-lymph node entanyeni yengane ishaqile, imbangela ingase ibe isifo somshini wokuphefumula, umphimbo, ikhanda. Kodwa uma izingane zine-lymph nodes ku-groin, cishe kungenzeka ukuthi imbangela yesifo se-genitourinary system. Ama-lymph nodes aphethwe yizindlebe zezingane atholakala ezifweni zamazinyo, izindlebe, izifo zeso.

Indlela yokuphatha i-lymph nodes enganeni?

Ukwelashwa kwama-lymph node ngokwabo ezinganeni akusebenzi, ngoba ukuvuvukala kungumphumela wesifo kuphela. Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kuyadingeka ukunquma imbangela eyabangela lesi simo futhi isilahle. Ngemva kwesikhashana, i-lymph node izobuyela esayizi yayo evamile, futhi ukuvuvukala kuyokwehla.

Abazali kufanele bazi ukuthi nje i-lymph node ekhulisiwe ayiyona isizathu sokukhathazeka okukhulu. I-lymph node ekhulisiwe ikhuluma nje kuphela ukuthi isebenza ngamandla. Kulezo zimo lapho ubukhulu befindo buba mkhulu kakhulu futhi kuvela izinzwa ezibuhlungu, kufanele uthintane nodokotela wakho. Ekhaya, akunakwenzeka njalo ukuxilonga ngokunembile, ngakho ukuhlolwa kochwepheshe akufanele kunganakwa. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, inkinga ekhonjiwe ivumela ukuphulukisa umzimba wezingane kuzo zonke izifo esikhathini esifushane kakhulu.

Incazelo ecacile yalokho okubangela ukuvuvukala nokuphathwa okuyinkimbinkimbi yesifo kungakwazi ukuqeda unomphela i-lymph node ekhulisiwe futhi ekhungayo yengane.