Ubani ongathanda ukulwa nabameleli bobulili obuhlukile ngaleso sikhathi, ngaphandle komzamo? Ukunethezeka, ngosizo lwasosayensi nabathengisi, okwakhiwa ama-flavour, engayenza. Ukuthakazelisa umuntu oyithandayo, kwanele ukuthenga ibhodlela elifisa, bese ubeka iphunga lempepho emlonyeni. Imfihlo ukuthi lezi zinhlaka aziqukethe kuphela ipiramidi yendabuko yamakha Isikhali esingaqondakali phakathi kwabo ukuklanywa kweziheha zocansi, okungukuthi, ama-pheromone. Amakha abesifazane ngamapheromone angenza izimangaliso! Okungenani, ngakho-ke bathi abadali bamalavane anjalo. Ingabe lesi simemezelo seqiniso, noma umphumela oshiwo, sihambisana nenye inkohliso yabathengisi?
Ingxenye engavamile
Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ama-perfume asebenza kanjani nama-pheromones nokuthi ngabe asebenza nhlobo, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi lezi zingxenye ziphi. Cishe bonke abamele ukukhululwa kwezilwane ngezikhathi ezithile kanye nenani elincani eliyinkimbinkimbi, okuyinto enquma ukuziphatha kokuthandana, ukulingana. Amanoni ephunga aqonda amapheromones njengesiginali esibangela injabulo. Kuvela ukuthi isifiso sokuba nomlingani siphakamiswe phambi kwamehlo akhe ukubona. Ososayensi bathi bakwazi ukuthuthukisa umkhiqizo oyingqayizivele - into ehlanganisa izikhangi zobulili zabantu. Kwabesifazane, amakha ama-pheromone iyindlela yokuheha umlingani ezingeni le-subconscious yakhe ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu. Amadoda ahamba ngobuqili lapho ama-receptors abo ebamba lezi zinto.
Umbuzo wemvelo ungavela. Uma lezi zinto zikhiqizwa yisistimu ye-endocrine yomuntu ngamunye, kungani usebenzise amafutha anesici esifanayo? Iqiniso liwukuthi inani elibekiwe libi kakhulu kangangokuthi akunakwenzeka njalo ukuthi ama-pheromone "aphule" ngokusebenzisa izingubo, amafutha anqunyiwe emikhiqizo yokuhlanzeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sonke sisebenzisa ama-deodorants, amanzi angasese yangasese, ama-antiperspirants, "knocking down" ama-receipt of the sense of smell. Imimoya nemimoya yamafutha ane-pheromones igxile ekukhangekeni kobulili. Isibonelo, i-Perfume Inzima kakhulu engabonakali kusukela kuGevenchy brand , igxilisa umcabango ngokuhlanganiswa okumangalisayo kwama-aroma wezithelo nezimbali. Ukwengeza ekubunjweni kokuheha, okwakhiwa ngumkhiqizi, uphendukela iphunga libe yisikhali sangempela sesifazane:
- amanothi aphezulu: i- currant emnyama, i-anise, i-lemon verbena;
- amanothi aphakathi: i- peony, i-magnolia, ivukile;
- Amanothi esisekelo: rose National.
Akukho okukhangayo okungenani iphunga likaHugo Boss Femme , elikhishwe ngo-2006. Ihlanganiswa namanothi we-currants, freesia, kanye ne-aftertaste engenakulibaleka ishiya iphunga le-apricot elivuthiwe:
- amanothi aphezulu: i- freesia emhlophe, i-tangerine, i-currant;
- Amanothi aphakathi: i- Bulgarian rose, i-lily elimhlophe, i-jasmine;
- Amanothi esisekelo: i- lemon tree, amber, i-apricot.
Amafutha anjalo aqukethe izingoma zendabuko, ngakho-ke zingasetshenziswa ngaphandle kwemingcele. Imikhiqizo eminingi eyaziwayo eneziqholo zamakha amafutha athengisa izikhwama zocansi.
Ukukhetha amafutha ngamapheromone
Iseluleko sendawo yonke sokuthi ungakhetha kanjani amakha ama-pheromones asinakukwazi. Okokuqala, kufanele ufune i-piramidi yephunga elimnandi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imimoya ingaqukatha ama-pheromone ahlukahlukene, ngakho-ke yiziphi ezifanelekile kumuntu othize-umbuzo othobekile. Ukwenziwa kwamafutha kungafaka i-androstenol, i-androstenone, i-androstadienone, i-estratetraenol, i-copuline. I-perfume engcono kakhulu ne-pheromone ikhiqizwa ngokungeziwe kwalezi pheromone zemvelo. Kodwa kusukela ekuthengeni kwamakha equkethe ama-synthetic analogs (osmopherin, osmoferon ne-acetylthiophene), kungcono ukuyeka.