Namuhla, isifo esinjalo esibucayi njengama-hemorrhoids akuyona into engavamile futhi sitholwa cishe ngamacala angu-40% lapho odokotela bebiza izinkinga ngamathumbu. Lesi sifo, kuye ngokuthi indawo ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo ezimbili: ama-hemorrhoids wangaphandle naphakathi. Ake sicabangele ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ama-hemorrhoids angaphakathi abonakala kanjani, futhi yiziphi izimbangela zokuthuthukiswa kwawo.
Izimbangela ze-hemorrhoids zangaphakathi
Ama-hemorrhoids yi-nodular yokwandiswa kwemithanjeni ye-rectum, okubangelwa ukwephula ukuphuma kwegazi. Igazi lingena emgodleni wezicubu ze-cavernous ze-rectum, lapho kancane kancane ikhula (amaphuphu) - ama-nodes akha.
Izici ezilandelayo zifaka isandla ekuthuthukiseni ama-hemorrhoids:
- Indlela yokuphila yangasese - umsebenzi wokuhlala phansi, ukunganaki umsebenzi wokuzivocavoca nokuphumula okuphuthumayo kunomthelela ekwehleni kwegazi emithanjeni yesikhumba.
- Ukudla okungeyona okungcono - ukudla okunomsoco wokudla okunomsoco, okunamafutha, ukubhema, ukudla okuthosiwe, kanye nokuntula noma ukungafaneleki kwemikhiqizo yobisi omuncu, imifino, izithelo, okusanhlamvu, kuholela ekuhluphekeni kokugaya (ukuhuda, isisu). Ukuphuma kwesiguli njalo kanye nokuqokwa okungapheli kubambe iqhaza ekutheni ama-plexus ase-vascular endaweni ye-pelvic aphethwe ukucindezela ngokweqile, okuholela ekujuleni kwegazi.
- Ukuphuza ngokweqile utshwala - utshwala buyandisa imithwalo yegazi, okubangela ukwanda kwegazi.
- Umsebenzi wokuzivocavoca ngokweqile - ukuphakamisa izisindo nokucindezeleka kwemisipha ngokweqile - kubangele ukwanda kwengcindezi yangaphakathi nesisu nangokwephulwa kwegazi.
- Ukukhulelwa nokubeletha yiyona imbangela evame kakhulu yezinyosi ezincane kubantu besifazane. Phakathi nesikhathi sokubeletha, umntwana ushelwa yiziqukathi eziseceleni, okubangela ukuba imivimbo yegazi ikhule. Lesi simo siqhubekile enkambweni yemizamo eqinile ngesikhathi sokubeletha.
- Isici se-Hereditary - ukungasebenzi komzimba kwezitsha ze-terminal rectum, okuholela ekukhusheni okwandayo kwegazi lokugaya kanye nobunzima ekuphumeni kwegazi emithanjeni ye-Cavernous.
Izimpawu kanye nezibonakaliso zamangqamuzana angaphakathi kwabesifazane
I-hemorrhoids yangaphakathi yisifo esiyinkimbinkimbi, ngoba Isikhathi eside asikwazi ukuzithengisa, ukuthuthuka ngokwengeziwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimpawu ze-hemorrhoids yangaphakathi zibonakala zingabonakali, lolu hlobo lwesifo, njengombuso, lubhekene nokungabi khona kobuhlungu obuphelele esiteji sokuqala. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ama-hemorrhoids angaphakathi ngaphakathi, futhi ubuso bawo buyi-mucosa ephansi ezwelayo.
Isibonakaliso sokuqala se-hemorrhoid yangaphakathi singase sibonakale ngenkathi kuhlanjululwa kwezimpawu zegazi (ephepheni lezindlu zangasese, emanzini). Kulokhu, ungase uzizwe ungakhululekile, umuzwa wokuqhuma, uvutha endaweni ye-anus. Ngezinye izikhathi iziguli ziphawula ukuzwa kokuba khona komzimba wangaphandle emgodleni ngemuva kokukhipha.
Kancane kancane, ukwakheka kwe-rectum kuba mkhulu, futhi izitsha - ngokubanzi. I-lumen yamathumbu iyancipha, ngenxa yokuthi ukunyakaza kwezibalo zesibindi kuyaphazamiseka. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuqothulwa kubonakala, kuvela izinzwa ezibuhlungu.
Amafomu wesifo kanye nezinkinga ze-hemorrhoids
Ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwama- hemorrhoids angamahlalakhona futhi alula . Isikhathi esingapheli sibonakala nge-wavy yamanje enezinkathi zokuwohloka (ukukhushulwa kwama-hemorrhoids) nokuthuthukisa isimo. Kodwa-ke, uma kungekho ukwelashwa okufanele, lesi sifo siyaqhubeka, okuholela ekulahlekelweni kwama-hemorrhoids, futhi kungazelelwe kube yinto elula
Ama-hemorrhoids ajwayelekile - i-thrombosis noma i-inflammation ye-hemorrhoids, ebeka ingozi enkulu empilweni. Izinkinga zama-hemorrhoids alula kungaba:
- ukuphuma okukhulu;
- i-necrosis yezicubu ze-node ye-hemorrhoidal;
- ukuvuvukala kwe-anus;
- i-paraproctitis ye-purulent;
- ukungcola kwegazi.