Isidakamizwa se-antimicrobial Abaktal sitholakala ngendlela yamathebhulethi okuphatha ngomlomo, kanye nesimo sesisombululo somjovo futhi sisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwezifo ezithathelwanayo ezilandelayo:
- ukutheleleka kwezitho zomchamo kanye nezitho zangasese;
- ukukhubazeka kwamalungu e-ENT kanye nomzila wokuphefumula;
- ukutheleleka kwamathambo, amalunga;
- izifo zesisu esiswini nesisu somzimba;
- izifo zesikhumba;
- i-sepsis;
- izifo ze-venereal, njll
Izici zomuthi Abaktal
Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa sinengqondo ukusebenzisa kulezi zifo ezingenhla kuphela ezihlinzekwa ukuthi zibangelwa ama-microorganisms azizwelayo. Ngakho, Abaktal uyakwazi ukuthonya amazinga ahlukahlukene wegciwane-gram-negative negam-positive, kufaka phakathi:
- I-staphylococcus aureus;
- i-salmonella;
- i-gonococci;
- E. coli;
- i-enterobacteria;
- Klebsiella;
- i-haemophilus influenzae ;
- i-mycoplasma;
- streptococci;
- i-chlamydia;
- Helicobacter pylori, njll.
Phakathi kwama-microorganisms maqondana nokuthi imithi ayiphumeli yini, kukhona:
- I-Mycobacterium isifo sofuba ;
- i-spirochaetes;
- i-closederidium;
- Borrelia njalonjalo.
Imithi esebenzayo yama-antibiotic Abaktal
Isithako esisebenzayo semithi ebuzwayo yisici se-pefloxacin esakhiwa eqenjini le-fluoroquinolones. Umphumela walesi sici ukuthi kuthinta amabhaktheriya e-pathogenic ezingeni lezakhi zofuzo, ukuvimbela izinqubo zokukhiqiza kwazo. Ku-tablet ngayinye ne-ampoule yokulungiselela, okuqukethwe kwe-pefloxacin kuyinto engu-400 mg.
Ama-Analogues ase-Abaktal
Isidakamizwa Abaktal sikhiqizwa eSlovenia. Kodwa-ke, kuze kube yimanje, ungathola ama-analogs ashibhile (ama-synonyms) we-Abaktal ukukhiqizwa okusemakhaya nokuthengiswa ngaphakathi, okuqukethe into efanayo esebenzayo ngesamba esifanayo. Isibonelo, izidakamizwa ezinjalo ziyi:
- I-Pefloxacin-AKOS (i-Russia);
- I-Pefloxacin mesyl (eRussia);
- I-Pefloxabol (iRussia);
- I-Unicpep (India);
- I-Peflotsin (Ukraine).