Cishe wonke umama uyazi mayelana nokushona kwe-diathesis. Ngempela, i-diathesis yinto evamile kakhulu, ebonakala ngokugqama okubomvu emathuneni nakwezinye izingxenye zomzimba wengane, ngezinye izikhathi ecasulayo ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila.
Kusuka kokubukwa kwezokwelashwa, i-diathesis ezinsaneni nasezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engama-3 ayiyona into engaphezu kwesimiso esiyinhloko sokungasebenzi kwemithi okungalungile.
Izimbangela eziyinhloko zokudabulisa ezinganeni
Ngokuvamile, ukubonakala komphumela wokugula kungenxa yokungaqali kwendlela yamathumbu. Inani eliningi lamakhemikhali ahlanzekile kanye namadonga amathumbu amathumbu asemathunjini enza lula ukungena kwamakhemikhali okudla ngokungenakulinganiswa egazini legazi. Ngenxa yalokho, kukhona impendulo emasosha omzimba nokubunjwa kwama-histamines - izimbangela eziyinhloko zokwehla komzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izici ezithinta ukubonakala kwe-diathesis yizi:
- izakhi zofuzo;
- ukudla okunempilo komama okhulelwe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa;
- izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane noma izifo ze-catarrhal nokuthatha imithi ngesikhathi sokubeletha noma ukuncelisa;
- isingeniso esingalungile sokudla okuqala okuhambisanayo .
Izimpawu ezingenzeka zokuthi i-diathesis inabantwana nezingane emva konyaka
I-Diathesis ezisanda kuzalwa akubheki njalo njengezindawo ezibomvu emathunjini. Ngokuvamile, ukubonakaliswa kokuphendula okweqile kuncane kakhulu kungaba:
- i-intertrigo, engadluli isikhathi eside, naphezu kokunakekelwa ngokucophelela;
- ukujuluka, okubonakala ngokunyuka okuncane ekushiseni kwemoya;
- ukubonakala kwe-gneiss enhloko yengane;
- uketshezi oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuhlaza ;
- ubuhlungu esiswini;
- izinambuzane ezifakwe emanzini.
Kule minyaka, imikhiqizo ye-allergenic ingaba: ubisi lweenkomo, uju, imifino nezithelo zombala obomvu, ama-citrus, amantongomane, ushokoledi, imikhiqizo yokubhema, ukudla okusemathinini kanye namaqanda, umama oncelisayo odlayo. Ngezinye izikhathi i-diathesis ivela ngenxa yokusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwamaswidi. Ezinganeni ezineminyaka engu-1 kuya kweyesi-3 ubudala, i-diathesis ingase ibonakale ikhuphuka ngesikhumba esinzima ngokuhambisana nokuphazamiseka, ukukhwehlela, umphimbo obuhlungu. Njengomthetho, izimpawu zokuqala ze-diathesis zibonakaliswa ngemuva kwamahora ambalwa emva kokudla.
Ezimweni eziningi, ukusabela okweqile kwenzeka ngenxa yokuhlukunyezwa kwezithelo ze-citrus, ama-strawberries, ama-raspberries, ama-cherries, amanye okusanhlamvu neminye imikhiqizo. Ukusungula imbangela eqondile yokungezwani komzimba, kuyadingeka ukuthi uphethwe yi-allergen ngayinye ekhona kusukela ekubaleni.