I-wisteria ekhulayo, noma i-wisteria, njengoba ebizwa nangokuthi, ibeka umbono ongapheli kuwo wonke umuntu obonile izimbali zayo ezinhle. Lesi sitshalo esinjengesihlahla esithinta izihlahla ezithinta izihlahla ezithinta izihlahla ezinomhlabathi. Emvelweni, i-wisteria ikhula ezindaweni ezingaphansi komhlaba zaseMelika nase-Asia, itholakala eChina, eCaucasus naseCrimea.
I-genus ye-wisteria inezinhlobo ezifika ku-10, nokho ekuhloleni okuhlobisa, kusetshenziselwa okubili okuyinhloko: i-wisteria i-gingerbread ne-Chinese. Ukuhlobisa nge-wisteria pergolas, emaphakathini, emasimini. Ungakwazi ukufika kulo mvini eceleni kocingo noma ukuhlobisa ngodonga lwendlu.
Lesi sitshalo esingapheli sikhula sikhule ngamamitha angu-18. Kukhona i-wisteria enomuthi efana nomuthi kanye nama-creepers amacembe amancane. I-wisteria ye-wisteria ububanzi bufinyelela ku-40 cm, futhi imivini yayo enamandla ingadonselwa nganoma yikuphi ukusekelwa.
I-blossom i-wisteria entwasahlobo futhi ijabulisa iso ngebhantshi elimhlophe elibomvu elikhanyayo kuze kufike ku-30 cm ubude kuze kuwele. Izithelo ze-wisteria ziyi-pods ende ye-pubescent lapho kunezimbewu ezihamba phambili. Izinhlobo eziningi ze-wisteria zibhekwa njengezinobuthi.
Uma ufuna ukuhlobisa ingadi yakho nale mbali enhle, kufanele wazi ukuthi ukutshala nokunakekela i-wisteria kunezici zabo siqu.
I-Wisteria flower - ukutshala nokunakekelwa ensimini
Ngokuyinhloko zonke izinhlobo ze-wisteria ziyi-thermophilic. Indawo engcono kakhulu yokutshala ingxenyeni eseningizimu yocingo noma indlu. Khumbula ukuthi obala, i-wisteria ingase ingaqhakaze nhlobo, ngakho-ke unakekele ukuvikelwa komoya.
Inhlabathi ye-wisteria kufanele ibe yande, ilula, iphefumule. Lesi sitshalo asiyithandi kakhulu inhlabathi enomswakama futhi eqinile.
I-Wisteria ingakwazi ukukhiqiza yizimbewu, kodwa izimbali zizophuza futhi zingapheli. Ngokuvamile, lesi sitshalo sisakazwa izendlalelo ezingezansi kanye nama-grafts asebusika ezimpandeni. Izicucu zenziwa ngo-May-Juni, ukusika amahlumela wonyaka kuya ku-25 cm ubude.
Uma utshalwa emgodini, ingxube yomhlabathi ehlanganiswa ne-turf emhlabathini, i-peat, isihlabathi ne-humus ithululelwa. Umgodi kufanele ube nobukhulu buka-60x60x50 cm. Ukutshala kwenziwa nge-transshipment, kuyilapho umgqa wezimpande we-seedling ungangcwatshwa.
Ukuphuza lesi sitshalo kufanele kube nokuningi, kungenjalo i-wisteria ngeke iqhume noma izoqhakaza kancane. I-Liana idinga ukudla njalo, njengoba ikhula ngokushesha.
Izitshalo ezincane kufanele zisuswe ekusekeleni ebusika bokuqala futhi, uma zifakwa emabhokisini, zifakwe nge-lutrasil (i- spunbond noma ezinye izinto ezingelusiwe) nomsila. I-wisteria ye-Adult ingakwazi ukumelana ngaphandle kweqhwa kuya ku- -20 ° C.
Akusekho esidlule, uhlobo oluthile lwe-wisteria olubizwa ngokuthi iBlue Moon lwalusika ebusika lwalitshalwe abalimi, ukutshala nokunakekelwa okungafani neze nezinhlobo zokuthisa ukushisa. Umehluko omkhulu ngukuthi i-wisteria ebusika eqinile ingakwazi ukumelana ngokukhululekile kuze kube ngu -40 ° C ngaphandle kokukhosela.
Imivini yemifino kufanele inqunywe, isuse amahlumela abomile, abonakele.