Uma lesi sitshalo singathandi into enakekelayo, khona-ke siyayifakazela ngosizo lwamagqabi ayo. Bangashintsha umbala wabo noma baphazamise noma bayeke ngaphakathi kwipayipi. Ukwazi ukuthi kusho ukuthini ngalunye lwezimpawu, ungasisiza ngokushesha futhi kalula ukuthi isitshalo size esimweni esivamile futhi sikhule. Uma lokhu kungenziwa ngesikhathi, khona-ke kungafa noma ukunikeza isivuno esibi.
Kulesi sihloko sizocabangela izizathu eziyinhloko zokuthi kungani amaqabunga omatamatisi egobhozwa yi-tube futhi eyomile, futhi athole ukuthi yini okufanele yenziwe.
Kungani amaqabunga e-twist twist phansi?
Abalimi bezitshalo ezivuthiwe kakhulu ezikhusheni ezikhulayo , ngakho-ke ngisho nokuphambuka kancane okuvela esimeni sabo esimweni sabo kubangela ukuba bakhathazeke. Akukhona njalo ukuthi ukwesaba kwabo kuqinisekiswa. Isibonelo: uma amaqabunga ensimu enesitamatisi ephikisana phansi futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo afana nenyawo yenkukhu enomumo, khona-ke lokhu akuwona uphawu lwesifo. Lolu shintsho luyenzeka ngoba i-vein ikhula ngokushesha kunenqwaba yeqabunga, ngakho-ke iyancipha. Futhi, ukuphazamiseka kwemikhakha yeqabunga kungaba yisici sezinhlobo zezilwane ezihlukahlukene, okubonakala nakakhulu ezitshalweni ezincane kunabantu abadala.
Izimbangela zokuphazamisa amaqabunga kumatamatisi omdala:
- Isici sezinhlobonhlobo. Isakhiwo esinjalo samagqabi sibonakala ngezinhlobo ezide. Lezi zihlanganisa Fatima, Okshart, Honey Drop nezinhlobonhlobo eziningi utamatisi cherry .
- Ukwelashwa ngomdlavuza webhaktheriya. Ukubona lokhu kuyingozi ezifweni zezitshalo kungaba ngaphansi kwezizathu ezilandelayo:
- amaqabunga aphansi aqala ukubola ngokushesha, ashintshe umbala futhi abune;
- Esikhathini sokuqothulwa kanye ne-petioles ukupheka kanye nezilonda zakhiwa;
- uma usika isitshalo, indandatho ensundu ibonakala yonkana.
- i-phosphorus - ipuleti leqabunga liba grey-green, nemifino - i-violet-red;
- boron - amaqabunga amancane aphikisanayo, kanti abaphakathi baphenduka nge-violet emithanjeni;
- isulfure - amaqabunga amancane kuphela aphethwe, lapho kuvela khona ama-necrotic spots;
- ithusi - phansi hhayi kuphela ukuphela kwamaqabunga awe, kodwa futhi petioles, kamuva lapho beqala necrosis kanye chlorosis.
- Ukudlula emhlabathini emhlabathini we-boron ne-zinc. Eziningi zalezi zinto zihambisana nezimpawu ezilandelayo:
- boron - iziphetho eziboshiwe zamaqabunga ziba zomile futhi zinyama, ukuqhuma kuqala kusukela phansi bese kufinyelela phezulu;
- i-zinc - amaqabunga endala aguqa phansi, lapho i-bottomside yeqabunga leqabunga elivela emaphethelweni liqala ukuthola umbala we-violet.
Kuthiwani uma utamatisi uhamba uhamba?
Uma kuntuleka kwanoma iyiphi into yokudla, utamatisi kufanele wengezwe enhlabathini. Uma ungeke ukwazi ukubona ukuthi yini elahlekile, kufanele uthathe umanyolo obunzima (isibonelo: PoliMicro noma Sudarushka), noma uphefa izitshalo nge-immunomodulator (iZircon, Epin noma Solvent). Ngezici eziningi zokulandelela, kufanelekile ukuthulula imibhede ngamatamatisi ngamanzi ahlanzekile.
Uma uthola ukuthi utamatisi unesifo somdlavuza webhaktheriya, kufanele ususe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kufanele uhlole izihlahla eziseduze. Ukuze kuvikelwe, zonke ezinye utamatisi kufanele zifakwe ngesixazululo se-oxychloride yethusi (40 g ngalinye 1 litre lamanzi).