Ukulimala kwezicubu ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwamanje kagesi kubizwa ukuhlukumeza kagesi. Isizathu sokwamukela kwawo kungaba isiteleka sombani noma uxhumane nomthombo wamanje, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi usizo lokuqala luhlinzekwa kanjani ukulimala kagesi. Ukuhlinzekwa kwezinyathelo ezihlukahlukene kuncike ekutheni ubukhulu besikhathi samanje kanye nobude bomonakalo, kodwa ngezindlela eziningi bafana.
Okokuqala usizo lokuqala lokuthungatha kagesi
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusiza, kuyadingeka ukumisa ukugeleza kwamanje ngokusika izintambo ngenduku eyomile noma ukuvala inkinobho. Ukuvimbela ukushuswa kagesi, umuntu ozama ukusindisa isisulu kufanele agqoke amagilavu we-raber noma weboya. Ungazivikela ngokufaka indwangu eyomile ezungeze ingalo yakho.
Usizo lokuqala lwezingozi zikagesi
Izindlela zokulondoloza abalimele zifaka okulandelayo:
- Hambisa isiguli endaweni ephephile.
- Faka amabhandeshi omile ezindaweni ezimele zomzimba.
- Uma ukuphefumula kungabonakali, futhi ukushaywa komzimba akuzwa, ukuhlunga okungaqondakali komfutho wenhliziyo kufanele kwenziwe, lapho ukuphefumula ngomlomo kufanele kwenziwe.
Ukuthembela ngokuphelele emandleni abo akufanelekile. Kudingekile ukuphuthumisa labo abashaywe esibhedlela, ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi ukuboshwa komuntu wesibili kuya phezulu.
Usizo lwezokwelapha lokuqala lokulimala kagesi
Ngesikhathi sokuthunyelwa kwesiguli esibhedlela, baqhubeka nokwenza izinyathelo zokuvuselela. Ukumisa ukuqaliswa kokuphefumulela ngomlomo kuyadingeka kuphela uma ukuphefumula kuvamile noma uma kukhona ukubonakala okucacile kokufa.
Ngokufanayo nokuvuselela, i-milliliter eyodwa ye-lobeline (1%) noma i-cititon ifakwe ngaphansi kwesikhumba, nama-milliliters amahlanu we-glucose (5%) noma nge-intravenously injected
Ukushaqeka kwamandla emva kwesiteleka sombani - usizo lokuqala
Izenzo zokulondoloza zifana nalokho okushiwo ngaphambilini. Into esemqoka akusiyo ukuzama ukumboza umuntu othintekile ngomhlaba, njengoba lokhu kungabangela i-hypothermia, ukuphefumula ubunzima kanye nenqubo yokujikeleza.
Uma umbani wabulala abantu abaningana, khona-ke usizo lwezokwelapha lokuqala lokuhlukunyezwa kagesi, okokuqala, luyisimo sokufa komtholampilo. Othintekayo, ongadingi ukuvuselelwa, kungcono ukungathinti, futhi ulinde ukuba i-ambulensi ifike. Kungenzeka ukubeka i-gauze eyomile ezindaweni ezonakalisiwe.