Unkulunkulukazi wokuhlakanipha we-Minerva ongumRoma uhambelana nomlwi wesiGreki u-Athena Pallada. AmaRoma athi unkulunkulukazi wabo wokuhlakanipha ku-triad onkulunkulu abakhulu, uMinerva, uJupiter noJuno, okwakhelwe ithempeli, eyakhiwa eKapitol Hill.
Inkolo yamaRoma yonkulunkulukazi we-Wisdom of Mineva
Ukukhulekela kweMinerva kwakusakazelele kulo lonke elase-Italy, kodwa kwahlonishwa kakhulu njengomphathi wezesayensi, ubuciko kanye nokusebenza kwezingubo . Futhi eRoma kuphela kwakuhlonishwa njengeqhawe.
I-Quinquatrias - imikhosi enikezelwe eMinerva, yabanjwa ngoMashi 19-23. Ngosuku lokuqala lweholidini, abafundi nabafundi besikole kufanele babonge abaqeqeshi babo futhi bakhokhele izifundo zabo. Ngosuku olufanayo, zonke izimpi zaphela, futhi izipho zanikelwa-uju, ibhotela kanye namaqebelengwane aphansi. Ngezinye izinsuku ukuhlonishwa kweMinerva, ukulwa kwezempi, ukulungiswa kwemigwaqo kwahlelwa, futhi ngosuku lokugcina - umhlatshelo nokuzinikezela kwamapayipi omuzi ahlanganyele emikhosini ehlukahlukene. I-Junior quinquatrios yagubha ngoJuni 13-15. Ngokuyinhloko kwakuyiholidi lamagulutti, abecabanga ukuthi uMinerva ungumsizi wabo.
Minerva emasikweni aseRoma
Ngokusho kwezinganekwane, unkulunkulukazi u-Minerva wabonakala ekhanda likaJupiter. Ngelinye ilanga unkulunkulu omkhulu waseRoma wayenekhanda elibi kakhulu. Akekho, ngisho no-Aesculapius, umhlengikazi owaziwa, wakwazi ukunciphisa ukuhlupheka kwakhe. Khona-ke uJupiter, ehlushwa ubuhlungu, wabuza indodana kaVulcan ukuba inqume ikhanda lakhe ngembazo. Lapho nje ikhanda lihlukaniswa, ukuhlabelela izingoma zempi kaMinerva kwaphuma kuwo, ngezikhali, ngesihlangu nangomkhonto okhaliphile.
Evela ekhanda likayise, uMinerva waba unkulunkulukazi wokuhlakanipha kanye nempi yekululeko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-Minerva uphakamisa ukuthuthukiswa kwesayensi nezindwangu zesifazane, ukuphathwa kwabaculi, izimbongi, abaculi, abadlali nabafundisi.
Abaculi nabadwebi baveza uMinerva njengendodakazi encane enhle ezembatho zempi kanye nezikhali ezandleni zakhe. Ngokuvamile, eduze nonkulunkulukazi kukhona inyoka noma i-owl - izimpawu zokuhlakanipha, uthando lokuzindla. Esinye isibonakaliso esibonakalayo seMinerva ngumuthi womnqumo, ukudalulwa kwamaRoma kwale nkulunkulukazi.
Indima kaMinerva emasikweni aseRoma inkulu kakhulu. Le nkulunkulukazi wayengumeluleki weJupiter, futhi lapho impi iqala, uMinerva wathatha isihlangu sakhe u-Egis nenhloko kaMedusa Gorgona futhi wavikela labo abahlupheka ngokungafanele, bevikela imbangela efanele. UMinerva wayengesabi izimpi, kodwa akazange amukele ukuchithwa kwegazi, ngokungafani nkulunkulu wezimpi wegazi, iMars.
Ngokwezincazelo ezilandelwayo, uMinerva wayenomfazi kakhulu futhi ekhangayo, kodwa akazange adumise abalandeli bakhe - unkulunkulukazi wokuhlakanipha wayeziqhenya kakhulu ngobuntombi bakhe. Ubumsulwa nokungafi kwaMinerva kwachazwa ukuthi ukuhlakanipha kweqiniso akukwazi ukudukiswa noma ukubhujiswa.
Unkulunkulukazi ongumGreki u-Athena
Emasikweni aseGreki, unkulunkulukazi u-Minerva ufanelana no-Athena. Wabuye wazalwa ngaphandle kwenhloko yenkulunkulu oyinhloko, uZeus, futhi wayengunkulunkulukazi wokuhlakanipha. Iqiniso lokuthi unkulunkulukazi ongumGreki usekhulile kunamawele akhe aseRoma,
Lapho idolobha elihle lwakhiwe esifundazweni sase-Attica, onkulunkulu abaphezulu baqala ukuphikisa ukuthi ngubani ozobizwa ngokuthi yilo. Ekugcineni, bonke onkulunkulu ngaphandle kwePoseidon ne-Athene bashiya izimangalo zabo, kodwa izingxabano ezimbili azikwazanga ukwenza isinqumo. Khona-ke uZeyus wamemezela ukuthi lo muzi wawuzobizwa ngokuthi udumo loyo owayezomletha isipho esiwusizo kakhulu. I-Poseidon ene-trident beat yenza ihhashi elihle nelinamandla, elifanele ukukhonza inkosi. U-Athena wadala umuthi womnqumo futhi wachazela abantu ukuthi bangasebenzisa izithelo zalesi sitshalo kuphela, kodwa futhi amaqabunga ayo kanye nezinkuni. Futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, igatsha lomnqumo liwuphawu lokuthula nokuchuma, okuyinto, ngokungangabazeki, kubaluleke kakhulu kubantu abahlala edolobheni elincane. Futhi umuzi waqanjwa ngokuthi unkulunkulukazi ohlakaniphile, owaba ngumsizi wase-Athene.