Ungakha kanjani umqhele womkhiwane kaBhenjamini?

Asikho isitshalo esingcono kulabo abahlela ukuqonda ukuklama kwezwe kuneBenjamin Ficus . Ukukhula okusheshayo, okuluhlaza, okwesibhakabhaka, uyaphendula ngokuthokoza kunoma yimuphi umzamo wokumnika isimo esihle. Ngemva kokusebenza kancane, kungenzeka ukuhlobisa indlu yakho ngeficus ngendlela ye-arc, isiqu, ibhola noma ibhonsai. Ungafunda indlela yokwenza umqhele omuhle womkhiwane kaBenjamini kusuka kubaphathi bethu.

Ungakha kanjani i-ficus ngendlela efanele?

Ukuze uqale, asho amagama ambalwa mayelana nokuthi yiziphi iziqalo ze-ficusovod okumelwe zikwazi:

1. Njengoba kuyaziwa, amahlumela e-ficus, njengezinye izitshalo, athuthuka ezinso. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezinso: i-apical, etholakala phezulu kakhulu kwesibhamu kanye ne-axillary, esise-sinus ngaphezu kwendawo yokunamathisela kwamahlamvu emagatsheni. Uma ihlumela le-apical liqedwa esigabeni sokukhula esisebenzayo, esikhundleni salokho, ihlumela le-axillary livuliwe, lapho amahlumela ayoqala khona ukukhula. Ukuqhubekela phambili kulokhu, bese ukhetha isikhathi lapho ukhiqiza izihlahla. Entwasahlobo, isitshalo sigcwele amandla ngangokunokwenzeka futhi sinamandla okwanele okuthuthukiswa ngesikhathi esisodwa kwamahlumela amaningi. Ekwindla, lesi sitshalo sibuthakathaka, ukusika izihlahla ngalesi sikhathi kuzoholela ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi i-ficus izokuthuthukisa eyodwa kuphela yamahlumela.
2. Ukunquma ngokusika izihlahla, udinga ukuyikhiqiza ngokufanele. Hlanganisa amahlumela phezu kwezinso - ngqo emahlumela amancane bese ubhalwa phansi. Ukuhluma amahlumela, qaphela ukuthi zitholakala kuphi ezinso zabo - ngaphandle noma ngaphakathi. Ukusika amahlumela akudingeki ukushiya imfucuza, njengoba kuphazamisa ukubonakala kwesitshalo.
3. Ukufeza izihlahla okudingayo ukuze ulungiselele kahle - thatha i-pruner ebukhali, ugeze ngokucophelela uphinde uphuze utshwala. Lokhu ngeke kuvumele ukuba kwenziwe ngokushesha ukusebenza okufisayo, kodwa hhayi ukulimaza isitshalo.
4. Ukuthi lesi sitshalo asiguli emva kokusika, kufanele senziwe kahle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, usike izigaba ngendwangu ehlanzekile ehlanzekile kuze kube yilapho beyeka ukumisa ijusi. Uma nje lokhu kwenzeka, lezi zigaba zifafazwa ngesikhumba esichotshoziwe esikhishiwe.
5. Ukudubula akuyona indlela yodwa yokwenza kahle umqhele we-Benjamin ficus. Uma lesi sitshalo singagcwele amahlumela amaningi, sinike umbono omuhle ungathumela amahlumela ngendlela efanele. Yiqiniso, le ndlela ifanele ukwakheka kwamanye amaficus amasha, amahlumela ayo anemibandela eguquguqukayo. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokunciphisa, ungazama ukumane udobe futhi ulungise ihlumela endaweni oyifunayo.

Ungakha kanjani i-ficus ngendlela yamahlathi?

Labo abafisa ukuthola i-ficus-bush amahle kumele banqunywe esitsheni esincane semifino ekuphakameni kuka-10-15 cm. Emva kwalokhu kuqhuma, ama-axillary efihlekile asetshenziselwa futhi amahlumela asetshenziswayo azokhula ngokukhula. Uma nje befinyelela ku-8-10 cm ubude, kufanele futhi banqunywe. Kulesi simo, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuthi ukusika izihlahla kuphethwe ngaphandle kwezinhlanzi. Ngenxa yalokhu, i-ficus ngeke ikhule hhayi phezulu, kodwa ububanzi, ukwakha isihlahla esihle. Ukuthi isihlahla sikhula ngokulinganayo, ibhodlela kumele liguqulwe ngezikhathi ezithile ngaphesheya kolunye ilanga.

Ungakha kanjani i-ficus ngesimo se-stem?

Ungathola i-ficus-trunk enhle, cishe ngokushesha ngemva kokutshala, uqale ukususa wonke amahlumela asuka kuwo. Ukuze uthole lesi sitshalo, shiya u-2-5 kuphela amahlumela asenyakatho. Ngemuva kokuba isitshalo sifinyelele ekuphakameni okufunayo, khuthaza ukukhula kwamagatsha ase-lateral, ukuphoqa ama-apical ngalokhu. Ngezinye izikhathi unqume amahlumela amaningi futhi uguqule izinhlangothi ezihlukene ze-ficus ukukhanyisa. Ukuqondiswa yisimiso esifanayo, kungenzeka ukuthi udale i-ficus-stem, ehlanganisa amazinga amaningana - amabili noma amathathu.