Ukwelashwa kwezifo eziningi ekhaya ngaphandle kokuvumelana nodokotela ozayo kungabangela ukutakula isikhathi eside noma ukuwohloka kwenhlalakahle.
Lokhu kufanele kucatshangelwe ngaphambi kokuzibandakanya kumithi. Ukwengeza, isimo esisodwa esibaluleke kakhulu sokuphulukisa ekhaya ukuthi umuntu kufanele azi kahle ukuthi yini ukuxilongwa kanye nezimbangela zesifo .
Uma zonke lezi zici zihlangene, ithuba lokuphathwa ngempumelelo landa ngokuphawulekayo.
Imihlathi iphathwa kanjani?
Ukwelapha i-urticaria, imithi ivame ukusetshenziswa - lezi zindlela ziphumelela kakhulu kunezithako zemvelo - amakhambi, izitho zomzimba, njll.
Izinwele zingasetshenziswa njengendlela yokwelapha eyengeziwe.
Ngezinye izikhathi izifo zesikhumba kusetshenziselwa ukusebenzisa amabhati noma ukucindezeleka. Kodwa-ke, umuntu kufanele aqonde ukuthi i-urticaria ibonakala kanjani nje njengesifo sesikhumba, futhi empeleni kuyinkinga yangaphakathi okudingeka ixazululwe ngokuthatha imithi ngaphakathi.
Ukuze ukwazi ukuthi ungayiphuza kanjani ngemisipha, kudingeka uqonde isizathu esabangela. Ngakho isethi yemithi izohluka emahlathini ahlukene: isibonelo, ezifweni zesimiso sezinzwa, izidakamizwa ziyadingeka, futhi ukususa izimpawu ze-urticaria - antihistamines.
Indlela yokuphatha imifuba kumuntu omdala kanye nengane:
- Okokuqala, imbangela ye-urticaria inqunywe.
- Khona-ke, ukwelashwa okufanayo kufakwe: i-agent edala isifo sokushona nokugqwaza ngokwayo iphathwa.
- Ukuze unciphise impendulo ye-immunological, umzimba kufanele uhlanjululwe yi-toxin, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kukhona ukudla, imithi, i-parasitic noma yimuphi omunye umzwelo wokudla.
- Futhi ngesikhathi ukwelashwa, udinga ukugcina ukudla okuyimvelo okubandakanya okusanhlamvu, isobho, nokungabandakanyi inkukhu, imifino ebomvu nezithelo, amaswidi.
Ukwelashwa kwemifantu ngamakhambi omuntu
Izindlela zendabuko zokwelapha i-urticaria zivame ukwenza ukugeza ngama-decoctions wamakhambi.
Amathangi ngamathole akuyona indlela ephumelela kakhulu yokwelashwa, futhi akuyona ephephile, ngoba noma yikuphi i-allergen ngesikhathi sokukhuphuka kungabangela ukusabela okukhulu nakakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izitshalo zingasusa itch.
Ngemihlathi, kusetshenziswe amakhambi alandelayo:
- ukulandelana;
- chamomile.
Okunye okunye ne-urticaria brew epanini (150 g), bese uvumele ukuba ufeze imizuzu engu-40. Khona-ke umhluzi uthululwa ekugezeni, futhi isiguli kufanele sibe semanzini imizuzu engu-15. Uma i-urticaria ibonakala ezingxenyeni eziningi zomzimba, kufanele unqabe okwesikhashana kusuka ezinkambisweni ezishisayo, ngoba amanzi ashisayo angathuthukisa isimo.
Ngokunciphisa ukungezwani kokunciphisa ukukhwabanisa nokuthuthukisa isimo esivamile sesikhumba ebhodini, ungangeze nje ukulandelana, kodwa futhi uhlanganise ne-chamomile, okususa ukuvuvukala nokuvimbela kancane.
Yini okufanele uthathe ngemisundu?
Okokuqala u-urticaria uthathe i-antihistamine. Isizukulwane sokugcina sama-antihistamine asikwenzi njengama-soporific emzimbeni ngendlela i-suprastin noma i-ketotifen enza ngayo.
I-Cetrin, i-gogin kanye ne-analogs yabo ibhekisela ezidakamizweni zanamuhla okudingayo ukuphuza kuqala, uma ukungezwani komzimba kuqalile.
Futhi, ungathatha i-calcium ekhaya, kodwa inqatshelwe isikhathi eside. I-calcium isiza ukuqinisa izikhwama, futhi i-histamine ayikhishwa.
I-activated charcoal with hives ingenye yezindlela zokuqala, njengoba ihlanza amathumbu. Esikhundleni se-carbon, ungathatha i-liferan, i-enterosgel, i-sorbex noma amalahle amhlophe. Ukuthatha ama-sorbents, kudingeka uqiniseke ukuthi angabangeli ukuqotshwa.
Ezimweni ezinzima ngama-hive, i-prednisolone nama-analogs ayo anqunywe. I-glucocorticosteroid synthetic hormone ye-cortex e-adrenal, evumela umzimba ukuba ubhekane nesimo esicindezelayo.
Ukukhipha isilingo, ungasebenzisa nezidakamizwa zendawo - amafutha e-hormonal kusuka emzimbeni.
Uma kungenjalo, ukwelashwa kwe-urticaria kuncike kulokho okubangele: uma kunezinkinga ngesigcawu somzimba, kufanele udinga imithi efanelekile ukulungisa lesi simiso somzimba, uma ibhalansi lama-hormone ephukile, khona-ke, ngokulandelana, ukwenza isinxephezelo ngosizo lwama-substitutes ezakhiwe ngama-hormone.