I-prolactin uhlobo lwe-hormone ekhona emzimbeni wendoda nowesifazane.
Le hormone ikhiqizwa emangqamuzaneni we-pituitary gland. Ingabe izenzo ezilandelayo emzimbeni wesifazane:
- ikhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa nokukhula kwezigulane zamantombazane emantombazane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa;
- kuthinta ukwanda kwesayizi sebele ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa;
- kushukumisa ukwakheka ubisi esifubeni ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokunakekelwa kwengane.
Ithonya le-prolactin emzimbeni wesilisa alinganqunywa ngokunemba, ngaphandle kokuthi lifaka isandla ekukhululweni kwe-testosterone nokubunjwa kwe-spermatozoa entsha. Ngokuyinhloko, emzimbeni wesilisa kukhishwa njalo, kodwa inhloso yokuba khona kwayo ayaziwa nhlobo. Emzimbeni wesifazane, i-prolactin iyadingeka ukuze:
- ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwezigulane ezincelisayo;
- ukuvuthwa kanye nokwabiwa okwesikhashana kwe-colostrum, kanye nokuguqulwa kwe-colostrum ebisi;
- Ukwandiswa kwesigaba somzimba ophuzi;
- ukulawulwa komzimba wamanzi usawoti emzimbeni wesifazane.
Kumele uqaphele ukuthi abesifazane abakhulelwe nabesifazane abancancisayo abakhulelwe ngenxa yobukhona be-prolactin. Lapho umntwana edla ngokwehlukana kumama, khona-ke amathuba okukhulelwa aphinde aqale.
Nini ukudlula ukuhlolwa kweprolactin?
Njengomthetho, ukulethwa kweprolactin kugxile ngokugcwele emjikelezweni wesifazane. Usuku olungcono kakhulu lokuhlaziywa ngu-2 noma 5 umjikelezo wosuku. Abanye ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi akukhathaleki ukuthi kufanele banikele ngegazi ku-prolactin, ngoba kunoma isiphi isigaba somjikelezo kufanele kube ngaphansi kobubanzi obujwayelekile. Kodwa-ke, kunezigaba ezimbili zokuhlaziywa - i-follicular ne-luteal. Isigaba sokuqala silungele ukuhlola ukutholakala kwamahomoni ocansi, kanye nokuhlaziywa kwe-FSH ne-LH. I-prolactin inikezwa ngosuku 3 - 5 lomjikelezo ojwayelekile. Esigabeni sesibili, ukuhlolwa kweprolactin kwehla ngosuku lwesishiyagalombili nanhlanu. Ngokuvamile, ukuhlushwa kweprolactin akuguquki kakhulu phakathi nomjikelezo wonke wokuya esikhathini, ngakho akudingeki ukhathazeke ngezinsuku.
Ungathatha kanjani i-Prolactin ngendlela efanele?
Kulesi simo, kufanele ulandele imithetho ethile izinsuku ezimbili ngaphambi kokuhlaziywa:
- ukugwema ubudlelwano bobulili;
- hhayi ukuba nesaba;
- ungadli okomnandi, ushokoledi futhi ungaphuzi ikhofi;
- ukugwema ekuzikhandla ngokomzimba, ikakhulukazi ukugibela izitebhisi nokugqoka izinsimbi;
- Ukuhlolwa kwezigulane ze-mammary kuphinde kunconywe ukuthi kube nokuhlelwa kabusha.
Kumele uqaphele ukuthi ukwanda kwe-hormone kwenzeka ekuseni, kusukela ku-5 kuya ku-7 ekuseni. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba uthathe iPlactinum, kufanele ulungise kancane. Khumbula ukuthi ukuhlolwa kwenziwa ngesisu esingenalutho, kungakapheli amahora amathathu ukuvuka. Kungcono ukufeza le nqubo kabili ngezinsuku ezehlukene zomjikelezo, ukuze umphumela uqinise kakhulu.
I-hormone prolactin - lapho kufanele uthathe?
Uma izimpawu ezilandelayo zikhona:
- ukwephulwa komjikelezo wokuya esikhathini;
- ukukhishwa okumhlophe kusuka ezinkingeni ze-mammary ngaphansi kwengcindezi;
- izinkinga zokukhulelwa ;
- isinciphiso sesifiso socansi;
- i-acne ;
- inzuzo yesisindo;
- ukungabi khona kwe-ovulation.
Izimpawu ezingenhla azikwazi ukuba khona njalo nge-prolactin eyanda noma eyancipha. Kodwa ungakhohlwa ukuthi imbangela yokuphulwa okunjalo kungaba izinkinga ezinkulu
Iprolactinum - kungcono ukuthatha nini?
Lo mbuzo uzophendulwa kuphela nguchwepheshe, oye wahlola ngaphambilini futhi wathatha izivivinyo ezidingekayo. Isikhathi esifanele kakhulu sokulethwa kwaleli hormone, njengombuso, siwela ngosuku lwesithathu kuya kweyisithupha lwenyanga yokuya esikhathini. Uma umjikelezo, empeleni, awuhlali unomphela, okuwuphawu lweprolactin enyukayo, isikhathi sokudiliva singalungiselelwa nanoma yiluphi usuku ngokuhlolwa kwesibili.