Ukuvuvukala kwezono zangaphambili kungenye yezinhlobo ze-sinusitis, lapho i-membrane yamangcwaba ehlanganisa izono zangaphambili ishintshiwe. Isizathu esiyinhloko sesifo yisifo (amagciwane, amagciwane, ama-fungal noma axutshwe), angena ezingosini ezibandayo ezivuthayo, kaningi ngokumelene nesimo sokuphefumula okubangelwa ukuphefumula kwamagciwane, umkhuhlane. Ngaphansi kokuvamile ukukhubazeka kubangelwa yiziqu zephunga noma ikhanda.
Izimpawu zokuvuvukala kwezono zangaphambili
Lapho ukuvuvukala kwenzeka:
- ubuhlungu ebunzini, ngokuvame ukucindezela noma ukucindezela, ukwanda ngokucindezela noma ukushaya, nokuguqula ikhanda phambili;
- ikhanda, ikhanda kakhulu ekuseni;
- ukunganaki emaceleni angaphakathi angamehlo;
- i-photophobia;
- ukulila;
- ukukhukhuma kobuso, ikakhulukazi ejwayele ijwabu leso;
- ukuminyanisa kwamanzi ;
- ukulahlekelwa iphunga;
- ukuphuma emakhaleni, emanzini noma e-purulent;
- ukushisa komzimba okuphakeme.
Kwezinye izimo, lesi sifo sinokubonakala okuncane, iziguli zingase zihlupheke kuphela ubuthakathaka jikelele, ubunzima bokuphefumla komzimba.
Indlela yokuphatha ukuvuvukala kwezono zangaphambili?
Ukwelapha ukuvuvukala kwezono zangaphambili, awukwazi ukusebenzisa amakhambi omuntu, kufanele uhlale uxhumane ne-otolaryngologist ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi. lesi sifo sisongela izinkinga ezinkulu (i-meningitis, i-osteomyelitis, njll). Ezimweni eziningi, ukukhubazeka kungelashwa ngezindlela ezizimele, okuyinkimbinkimbi okubandakanya:
- ukwelashwa kwama-antibiotic;
- ama-vasoconstrictor nasal agents;
- ama-antihistamine;
- ama-mucolytics.
Ezimweni zokugula noma iziguli, inqubo ye- cuckoo isetshenziselwa ukuhlanza izono zempumu, lapho isikhumba semisipha nezisimuncwane zixiliswa ngesisombululo se-antiseptic, kulandelwa ukuzitholela okungafani kokuqukethwe. Ezimweni ezinzima, lapho kungekho mphumela omuhle, kusetshenziswe indlela yokuhlinza (ukukhishwa).