Ezokuthutha yingxenye ebalulekile yengqalasizinda yomnotho wase - Australia , ngoba izwe linensimu enkulu, futhi isibalo sabantu sincane. I-Australia ithathwa njengezwe lesibili emhlabeni jikelele ngenani lemoto ngayinye. Ubude bemigwaqo ngomuntu ngamunye lapha buba ngaphezu kwezikhathi ezingu-3-4 kunamanye amazwe aseYurophu, futhi uma kuqhathaniswa namazwe ase-Asia, ke izikhathi ezingu-7-9 ngaphezulu.
E-Australia, kukhona ukuhamba kwesokunxele. Izibhande zokuhlala nezihlalo zemoto ziphoqelekile ukusetshenziswa. Abashayeli kufanele balalelisise ithrekhi, njenganoma iyiphi indawo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezigwadule, izilwane zingagijima ngaphesheya komgwaqo.
Ukuthutha kwesitimela
Ukuxhumana kwezitimela e-Australia kuthuthukiswe kakhulu. Ubude obuphelele bemigwaqo yase-Australia cishe ngamakhilomitha angama-34 000, kanti amakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane ezingu-2,5 akhiwa amandla. Le migqa yakhiwe ngezikhathi ezahlukene. Izitimela ezizimele zakhiwe ngokushesha kakhulu kunezifundazwe futhi ngokushesha zahlala insimu enkulu. Ukwakhiwa kuhilela izinkampani ezahlukene. Kwakungekho isivumelwano esivumelwaneni sokwakhiwa, ngakho ububanzi bomzila kanye nokwakheka kuhluke yonke indawo.
Okukhulu kunazo zonke yiSouth Railway. Izitimela eziphakeme kakhulu zihamba ngale ndlela: I-Pacific Pacific ( eSydney - Adelaide - Perth ), i-Ghan (i- Adelaide - Alice Springs - i- Darwin ), i-Overland (i- Melbourne- Adelaide). Umzila phakathi kweCanberra, iBrisbane noMelbourne ngeSydney usebenza yi-Country Link. Endaweni yaseSydney, ukuxhumana komgwaqo kanye nezindlela zokuvakasha zithuthukiswa ngokukhethekile. Ukuthutha izitimela e-Australia akusizi, kodwa ngokushesha.
Ukuthuthwa komphakathi
Inkonzo yebhasi yase-Australia ivamile kakhulu. Ibhasi yiyona engcono kunazo zonke, ethandwa kakhulu, kodwa, ngeshwa, indlela yokuhamba yezithuthi ehamba kancane kakhulu. Amafemu asebenzelana nokuthutha ibhasi amaningi, ikakhulukazi athandwayo izindiza ezindiza kude nezinsizakalo eziphezulu. Emabhasi ase-Australia awukwazi ukuhamba kuphela edolobheni, kodwa futhi uyahamba lonke izwe. Izinkampani zenza izimo ezihlelekile zokuvakasha ngokunikeza amabhasi ngezihlalo zokupaka nge-air conditioning, imishini yevidiyo namagumbi okugeza. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi ukuhamba ibanga elide kuyabiza kakhulu.
Uhlelo lwesitimela e-Australia alukhulumi kahle kakhulu. Iziteshi eziningana ezingaphansi komhlaba zikhona emadolobheni amakhulu anjengeSydney naseMelbourne. Ukuthutha izitimela e-Australia, okumelelwa nge-speed trams, kugijima emigwaqweni yase-Adelaide naseMelbourne.
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Isevisi yamatekisi nokuqasha imoto
Indlela elula kunazo zonke yokuhamba ngezwekazi eliluhlaza ukuhamba ngemoto. Cishe yonke imizi e-Australia ungathola amatekisi akhululekile, ikakhulukazi iToyota, i-Mercedes ne-Ford. Okuthandwa kakhulu yi-tereksi yomoya wase-Australia, okuyinto i-helicopter encane. Ikuvumela ukuba ufike ngokushesha kakhulu endaweni futhi ungachithi isikhathi emidlalweni yemoto. Kukhona futhi itekisi emanzini. Ukubamba itekisi kungaba yindlela yendabuko: kuvota eceleni noma wenze isicelo phezu kwefoni nganoma isiphi isikhathi. Izindleko zohambo ziqukethe inani elilandelayo: $ 2.5 ukufika kanye nedola elilodwa ikhilomitha ngalinye. Kuzo zonke izimoto kunezinto zokubala, abashayeli abajikelezayo ephathini elikhulu. Ungakhokha uhambo ngokukhokha noma ngekhadi lepulasitiki.
E-Australia, ungakwazi ukuqasha kalula imoto. Kuwo wonke amadolobha wezwe, nasesikhumulweni sezindiza noma esiteshini sesitimela, kunamahhovisi ezinkampani eziqashisayo. Ungaqasha imoto kuphela kubantu abafinyelele eminyakeni engu-21. Ungaqasha imoto yanoma isiphi isigaba.
Ukuthuthwa kwamanzi namanzi
Izindlela eziyinhloko zokuxhumana nezwe langaphandle kanye nezinye izindawo zase-Australia zihlala zithutha umoya. Ngenombolo yomkhiqizo wokuhamba nomthengisi i-Australia iphakathi kwezindawo zokuqala emhlabeni. Umyalezo nge-Australia usekelwa izindiza ezingu-43 zamazwe ngamazwe. Izindawo zezindiza ezinkulu ziseSydney, eMelbourne, e-Adelaide, eDarwin, eGold Coast, e-Canberra naseminye imizi eminingana. Ngokusho kuka-2004, kunezikhumulo zezindiza ezingama-448 e-Australia (nge-ground and cover cover). I-airline eyaziwa kakhulu yiyona "Kuantas", ibizwa ngokuthi "Flying Kangaroos". "Kuantas" isebenza cishe kuzo zonke izindawo zomhlaba wonke, futhi izindiza zenziwa ezindaweni ezingu-145 emhlabeni jikelele. Ukuhamba komuzi kwenziwa ngezindiza ezizimele: "Australian Airlines", "East-West", "I-Ansett Group".
Imigwaqo e-Australia ayibalulekile kakhulu. Ngenxa yokushintshashintsha kwamaphesenti emanzini kanye nokujula kwemifula njalo, imikhumbi ayikwazanga ukumelana nokuncintisana nokuthutha isitimela. Manje emifuleni ikakhulu imikhumbi yangasese ihamba. Kodwa-ke, ukuhwebelana kwamanye amazwe kusenziwa ngenhloso yokuthutha olwandle, kodwa ikakhulukazi imikhumbi yangaphandle. E-Australia, njengokuthuthwa kwamanzi omphakathi, izitshalo zigijima. Ungahamba ngesikebhe eMelbourne, ePerth, eSydney, eBrisbane naseNewcastle .
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