Ukuthola isitshalo cishe unyaka wonke, noma okungenani izinyanga ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba imifino ensimini izovuthwa, udinga isakhiwo esilula - ukushisa okuluhlaza. Uma amamitha ayizikwele avunyelwe, ubukhulu bayo bungenakulinganiswa ukuvumelanisa yonke imifino oyikhonzile nemifino.
Kodwa kanjani ukushisa kwalesi sakhiwo? Phela, izinga lokushisa elincane lapho konke lokhu kudlame oluhlaza kuvuma ukukhula - +18 ° С. Futhi ukuthi imifino iboshelwe ngokugcwele futhi ivuthwe, idinga izinga lokushisa eliphakeme.
Ukushisa ukushisa okushisa ebusika noma ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kunezindlela eziningi ezihlukene, okunye okukhona okungenayo kanye nezinzuzo zayo. Ake sicabangele izinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu zamasistimu okushisa asetshenziselwa umnotho wangasese.
Ukushisa kwe-greenhouse ngamathuni
Indlela elula futhi enhle kakhulu yokwenza ukushisa kwe-greenhouse ngezandla zakho siqu ukufaka ibhuzhuyk noma isakhiwo esifanayo futhi ukushisa ngomlilo ovamile, amagatsha, sawdust nezinye izinkuni izinkuni. Noma yimuphi umklamo kufanele ube ngaphansi kwezinga elingaphansi komhlaba, futhi ipayipi yokukhipha elibhekene nebhethri lizodinga ububanzi obuningi nobude, ukuze ukushisa ngokuphelele ubude bekamelo. Uma kungekho mason ajwayelekile eseduze ukuze athole isitofu esilula futhi akukho isitofu-burger phambi, kungenzeka ukwakha ithangi lokufudumala kusuka emgqonyeni ovamile we-litre amabili onesivalo esizosebenza njengesithando somlilo. Isimiso sokusebenza silula - ipayipi elimilayo linikeza umoya ukushisa okuhle, futhi ngokukhipha okukhiphayo nokushisa kwenziwa.
Ukushisa kwamanzi
Indlela elula yokushisa ukushisa okushisa ukushisa kwamanzi, iphakanyiswe ngezandla. Ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ngokubambisana ne-gas boiler, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi usebenzise i-unit burning-burning or a boiler enefutha kagesi.
Ukusebenzisa umqondo wokushisa kwamanzi kuyodinga i-boiler ngepompo yokuhambisa, ngoba ngaphandle kwalo akunakwenzeka ukushisa amapayipi amade. Ngakho-ke, ngaphezu kwegesi, ugesi kumele unikezwe.
Iphayiphu eshiya ibilishi itholakala kubamba lokushisa njengendlela yenyoka, futhi emagumbini kuyadingeka ukufaka ama-cranes ukuze ukwazi ukulawula ukushisa kwe-coolant. Ungafaki ipayipi ngokuqondile emhlabathini, kufanele ikhuliswe okungenani kusezitini ngaphezu komhlaba.
Ukushisa kwe-greenhouse nge-heater infrared
Ngaphambi kokushisa ekushiseni okushisa ngogesi, kubalulekile ukubala ngokunembile amandla adingekayo wamadivayisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzodinga inethiwekhi yesigaba esithathu, ngoba i-greenhouse iyodla ugesi amaningi, futhi i-wiring evamile ayikwazi ukuyenza.
Ukushisa ukushisa okushisayo ngokusizwa ngamapayipi angaphansi kwe- infrared , imishini yamanzi ayikhethiwe. Inkohliso encane ekuhleleni kwekamelo yindlela ephakathi kwe-longitudinal cemented, ngenhla lapho ama-heaters atholakala khona. Ukushisa okuwela kuyo kuqoqa endleleni futhi kukhishwa kancane kancane emvelweni.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwalabo abashisayo abanohlelo oluhle lokuhlelwa phansi kwaba umbono omuhle - lenziwa lufudumele ngamagesi kagesi, bese kuthiwa luhlangene futhi lwangcwatshwa.
Ipompo lokushisa
Izwi lokugcina lobuchwepheshe lushisa ukushisa kwe-greenhouse ngosizo lwepompo lokushisa. Isebenza ngokuqoqa ukushisa komhlaba, bese uyiguqula ibe ukushisa ukushisa noma iyiphi indawo. Lolu hlobo lokushisa lunokwedlula ukwedlula uketshezi gesi namanzi, kodwa kudinga izindlela eziningi (okungakhathaliseki ukuthi zikhokha ngokushesha) kanye nesikhathi.
Ukushisa komhlaba ngaphandle kokushisa
Uma kungenakwenzeka ukushisa ukushisa, lokhu kuyindlela elula yokusebenzisa imifino kanye nemifino emgodini ovamile.
Ngaphezulu kwesakhiwo kuhlanganiswe nesendlalelo sefilimu ngaphansi kwezinga lokuqhwaza, nophahla luyihlaka elibanjwe ngamapulangwe futhi lishaya izinhlangothi zombili nge-cellophane encane. Esikhathini sokushisa, ungafaka isibani se-fluorescent, lapho ukukhanya kwemvelo kunganele. Le design ingamelana namazinga okushisa aphansi -30 ° C.