Ama-karoti akhule namuhla cishe cishe wonke ama-dacha. Kodwa lapha akhula njalo ngendlela esingathanda ngayo. Futhi ukuze sikhule izaqathe okumnandi, ezinomsoco namanzi, kufanele sikhethe kuqala imbewu efanele. Enye yezinhlobonhlobo zezinqathe zikaNantes uhlobo lukaSamson, olwakhiwa ngabalimi baseDashi.
Izinqathe "Samson" - incazelo nencazelo
"Samson F1" iyinhlobo ehlukahlukene yokukhiqiza i-izaqathe, ephethe isikhathi sokutshala ezinsukwini ezingu-110 kuya kwezingu-115. Lezi zitshalo ezinkulu zinezimpande cishe azikho okuyinhloko, kodwa zine ukunambitheka okumangalisayo. Idivaysi eqinile yamaqabunga isakhiwe esitshalweni, amavithamini amaningi kanye namaminerali atholakala ezimpandeni ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa, ikakhulukazi, banokuqukethwe okwandisiwe kwe-beta-carotene. Isisindo sesithelo esisodwa sinjalo ngo-170 amagremu. Ama-smooth ngisho nezimpande zemijondolo ye-cylindrical ne-orange ekhanyayo inephuzu elimnandi. Zikhula ngobude kuze kube ngu-20-22 amasentimitha.
Into eyomile ezimpandeni izaqathe "Samson" iqukethe kufika ku-10.6%, futhi i-carotene ku-100 amagremu wezinto eziluhlaza - 11.6 mg. Umkhiqizo wezinhlobonhlobo u-5.3 - 7.6 kg / m. I-sq. m.
Izinhlobonhlobo zezinqathe "Samson" zisetshenziselwa kokubili ifomu elicutshungulwayo, futhi elisha. Imifino igcinwa isikhathi eside kakhulu, kuze kufike isivuno esilandelayo. Ikhulile kunoma iyiphi inhlabathi, ezindaweni lapho kunesimo sezulu. Izaqathe ezithambile "uSamsoni" kanye nentwasahlobo ibuya ebandayo.
Isikhathi esanele sokuhlwanyela izaqathe "uSamsoni" emhlabathini ovulekile - ngoMeyi (kuye ngokuthi sezulu). Abandulele kunazo zonke izaqathe kukhona anyanisi, amazambane noma utamatisi. Ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela inhlabathi ingafakwa umquba we-compost ebolile kanye nohlaka lwamapulangwe. Ungafaki umquba omusha ngaphansi kwezitshalo zamaqathe: lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi kunciphise kakhulu ukunambitheka kwemifino yezimpande.
Imbewu ihlwanyelwa emibhedeni ekhululekile ngokuya kwesimiso se-20x4 cm kuya ku-2 cm ejulile. Imbewu ihlanganiswa nenhlabathi futhi ihlanganiswe umhlaba. Emva kokuvela amahlumela, aphindwe kathathu, aqale ngo-2-3 cm, bese e-5-6 cm. I-carrotte enkulu ithanda umswakama, ngakho kufanele iphuze kaningi, futhi emva kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukukhulula umhlaba phakathi komugqa. Ukunisela kumele kumiswe amasonto amabili ngaphambi kokuvuna. Uma lokhu kungenziwanga, isanqante iyoqhekeka ngenkathi isitoreji.
Ukuhlanza okukhethiwe kwamaqathi "uSamsoni" kuqala ngo-Agasti, futhi okuyinhloko - ngasekupheleni kukaSeptemba.