Izithelo ezingenakusihlwa ze-plum "Morning" ngeke zishiye noma ubani ongafuni ukubonakala kwazo noma ukunambitheka kwabo okumnandi. Ngokunakekelwa kahle kwezihlahla, bayokujabulisa ngokuvuna okuningi eminyakeni embalwa emva kokutshala.
Incazelo ye-plum variety "Morning"
Izihlahla zokuphakama okuphakathi ziba nobukhulu bomqhele obukhulu bomumo oval. Amahlumela akhula ebushelelezi, enombala omnyama ngombala. Bahluma amahlumela amancane.
Amaqabunga eplamu "Morning" ayenamafutha, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ngaphandle kwe-pubescence ebusweni beqabunga nangaphansi. Umkhawulo weqabunga uyinduku eyodwa, futhi phezulu kukhona okuningi "imibimbi".
I-Petioles yobukhulu obuphakathi, ifakwe izigulane. Izimpondo zezimbali azivali, ngaphakathi kwembali kunezinhlobo ezingu-21, ngaphezu kwalokho okuphakamisa inhlamba ye-pistil. Imbali ine-ovary enezinwele kanye ne-pedicel ebushelelezi yobude obuphakathi.
Isithelo seplamu "Ekuseni" siphuzi, sine-pinkish eseceleni kwelanga, sine-oval shape, sinokucindezeleka okuncane esisekelweni. I-suture ye-ventral ifinyeleleke kancane, akukho-pubescence. Ama-plums ahlanganiswe ngengubo ye-wax.
I-juiciness nobungani babonakala njengenyama ephakathi, ephuzi, ehambisana kahle. Isisindo esilinganisweni sesithelo esisodwa singu-26 g. Ukunambitheka kweplamu "Ekuseni" kumnandi, kunamakha amahle. Itshe liyizungezile, lihamba kalula ngemuva kwe-pulp. Izithelo zokuhamba kahle ngokubekezela. Ungadla bobabili esimweni esisha nesicutshungulwayo.
Isikhathi sokuphila esijwayelekile somuthi uneminyaka engu-21. Ukukhiqiza izithelo kuqala ngonyaka wesine emva kokutshala. Ama-blooms ngokuvamile ayaqhakaza kusukela phakathi no-May 20. Ukuvuthwa kwezithelo ezifanayo kwenzeka kusukela ngo-7 kuya ku-14 ku-Agasti. I-plum ibonakala izitshalo eziphakeme - kusuka esihlahleni esisodwa ungakwazi ukuqoqa kuze kube ngu-15 kg wezithelo. Uhlobo lwe-plum "Morning" luzimele, ngakho-ke aludingi impova.
Isihlahla asibekezelele ukushisa okubandayo kakhulu, okuthinta isivuno saso. Lokhu kuyingozi enkulu ezihlukahlukene. Kodwa-ke, kusebenza ngokuthula kakhulu ukuze kuvele amaqhwa.
Ukutshala nokunakekela iplamu "ekuseni"
Tshala izihlahla ezincane kakhulu ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, lapho izinso zingakavulwa. Ukujula komgodi ngaphansi kokutshala kwembewu kufakwe engxenyeni yemitha ngokujula nobubanzi cishe ngo-80-90 cm. Ngesikhathi esifanayo umuntu kufanele azame ukukhetha indawo eyomile futhi elelekile, ngamanzi angaphansi komhlaba angasondeli kunamamitha ayi-1.5.
Emgodini olungiselelwe kubalulekile ukufaka isithombo, ukusabalalisa izimpande zawo, ukuwagcwalisa nge-sod kanye nengxube yamaminerali e-organic and amaminerali. Inhlabathi ezungeze izinkuni ezitshalwe kumele zigcinwe njalo zimanzi futhi zikhishwe ngezikhathi ezithile.
Ekwindla kuyadingeka ukondla iplamu ngamanyolo we-potassium ne-phosphorus. Ukwenza umqhele, kubalulekile ukuguqula njalo, lapho kuzokhipha khona ugula, omisiwe, amahlumela afriziwe, kanye namagatsha akhula ngendlela engafanele. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqapha njalo izimpande bese ususa ngesikhathi.
Ukuze usinde isomiso, iplamu kufanele iphuze nsuku zonke, ithulule amabhakede 2-3 ngaphansi kwezinsana ezincane kanye no-5-6 ngaphansi komuthi omude. Futhi ukuvikela ngokumelene nobusika obusika, kunconywa ukumboza.
Izifo nezinambuzane zezinambuzane "Kusasa"
Izinhlobonhlobo "ekuseni" ziphikisana kakhulu ne-clasterosporium nezithelo zokubola. Kancane kancane ukumelana nezinambuzane - ama-aphid nenundu. Ukuze uvikele izihlahla ezivela ezinambuzane, zonke izintwasahlobo kudingeka udbe inhlabathi embuthanweni we-trunk ngaphambi kokubhukuda, unqume amagatsha ngemonakalo bese ushisa ngaphandle kwesayithi.
Kuhle ukusiza ezifweni zishaye izihlahla nge-fufanon kanye namalungiselelo "Inta-vir" ne "Iskra Bio". Izithelo ezonakalisiwe izithelo, izithelo kufanele zibhujiswe, futhi izihlahla ezifafazwe nge-nitrafen noma i- Bordeaux fluid .