Abanye besifazane banomkhuhlane omnyama ngemuva kokubeletha. Babesaba omama abasha, ikakhulukazi uma bephuma ngezindwangu zegazi. Ukukhishwa okunjalo kubizwa ngokuthi i-lochia futhi kunezinhlayiya ze-endometrial ezifile, ama-plasma, igazi ne-placenta. Ama-Lochias akhululwa kokubili ngemuva kokuzalwa ngendlela engokwemvelo, nangemva kwesigaba sokugcina. Uhlobo lokukhishwa lufana nokuya esikhathini, kodwa luvame kakhulu futhi lunamaqabunga.
Ngokushesha ngemva kokuzalwa, owesifazane uqala ukuphuma. Uma igazi likhulu kakhulu, futhi libomvu, kukhona ingozi yegazi le-hypotonic uterine. Lokhu kufanele kubikwe kudokotela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphuma kwamanzi kungaphuma emaqenjini aphukile, okungabonakali futhi kungelashwa udokotela. Kulokhu, kunengozi yokulimala. Kule nkinga, kungenzeka kube nobuhlungu bokudweba nokuzwa okungajabulisi ku-perineum. Lesi futhi yisizathu sokufuna usizo lwezokwelapha.
Izinsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala ngemva kokuzalwa komntwana, i-lochias iningi kakhulu futhi inombala obomvu obomvu ohlukile. Isibeletho siyaqhubeka sivumelwano, futhi, emva kwezinsuku ezingu-5, umbala wezinguquko ezithandwayo, ukukhishwa kubika kancane. Ngosuku lwesishiyagalolunye nesishiyagalolunye nesishiyagalolunye (8-9), ukukhishwa okubomvu kubomvu nge-mucus kanye ne-blood veins
Uma kutholakala ukubeletha okujwayelekile, ukukhishwa kwesibeletho ngemuva kokubeletha kumele kuphele emva kwamasonto amane. Esikhathini esivamile noma isilinganiso, ngesonto lesine kuphela isabelo se-mazhujushchie singashiya. Ezimweni ezingavamile, le nqubo iselulelwe emavikini ayisithupha. Omama abahlengikazi bavame ukuphela masinyane, njengoba uketshezi kuholela ekunciphiseni ngokushesha kwesibeletho. Kwabesifazane ababeletha yiChesarean, kunalokho, kubambezeleka ngenxa yokulimala kwesibeletho ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.
Inqubo yokwehla kancane kwesibeletho itholakala yi-ultrasound. Kungabangelwa izizathu ezilandelayo:
- izinqubo zokuvuvukala esibelethweni;
- ukutholakala kwama-node ama-fibrous;
- i-infantilism yesisu;
- ukugoba kwesilwane ngemuva;
- ukuncipha kwegazi, njll.
Ukukhishwa okukhulu okwesibhakabhaka omnyama emva kokubeletha kungase kubonise ukuthi kwenzeke okuyingxenye ye-placenta. Kulesi simo, kubalulekile ukuhlanza isibeletho esimweni sokumisa. Uphawu oluyingozi lungase lube iphunga elimnandi lokukhishwa. Lokhu kubonisa ukutheleleka kanye nenqubo yezinqubo zokuvuvukala emzimbeni. Ukuphuma kwe-Postpartum yikhiqiza esihle sezakhi zomzimba, okukhiqizwa okwenza iphunga elimnandi.
Indlela yokuvimbela ukubonakala kwemfihlo emnyama kubesifazane ababeletha?
Ukuvimbela ukukhishwa kwamnyama emva kokubeletha, kufanele ulandele imithetho yokuhlanzeka kwakho futhi uxhumane nodokotela wakho ukuze uthole ukuthi kungani lezi zimfihlo ziyimfihlo. Ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela endaweni yokuphulukisa kunomthelela ekutholeni okusheshayo kowesifazane emva kokubeletha.
Owesifazane kufanele ageze ngamanzi afudumele izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, lokhu kuzosiza ukugcina ukuhlanzeka okudingekayo. Ukwehliswa phakathi nalesi sikhathi kuvunyelwe, ngoba kungaba umthombo wezifo. Uma owesifazane ephuma embelethweni emnyama, udinga ukusebenzisa i-gaskets futhi agqoke izindiza, kodwa kungabikho amathoni, njengoba amathoni egcina ukukhipha okubuhlungu ngaphakathi futhi ngaleyo ndlela abe nomthelela ekusakazeni kwezifo.
Uma ukukhishwa kwesibhakabhaka ngemuva kokuzalwa kuhlotshaniswa nenqubo ende yokwehlukaniswa kwesibeletho, ungazama ukusheshisa le nqubo. Isibeletho sizokwehla ngokushesha uma:
- Ukuncelisa izingane ngesicelo sokuqala;
- ngesikhathi sokuchitha lesi sambatho;
- ulale ngesisu sakho.