I-mononucleosis ephathekayo iyathinta kakhulu izicubu ze-lymphoid. Njengoba i-lymph ikhona ku-pleen, amathoni nesibindi, lezi zitho zihlupheka kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, phakathi kwezibonakaliso zezici zalesi sifo kunezinsalela zezikhumba. Indlela yokubukeka kwayo ayingakacaciswa.
Isithombe sezokwelapha
Isikhathi sokugxilwa kwesifo siyisikhathi eside. Ngemuva kokutheleleka, kuthatha izinsuku ezingu-20-60 ngaphambi kokuba igciwane liqale ukubuyabuyelela okusebenzayo. Lapho sekuphethwe ukushiswa, izibonakaliso zokuqala zifana nesithombe se-tonsillitis. Esikhathini sabo sangemuva kukhona ukuqhuma.
Ngezinye izikhathi izimpande zivela ngokuphawulekayo futhi zanyamalala ngokuphelele phakathi namahora ambalwa. Kodwa kaningi ukushaywa kwe-mononucleosis okuphazamisayo kukhonjisiwe ekugqeni kwesithombe somtholampilo futhi isikhumba sichitha kancane kancane njengoba ezinye izimpawu ziphela:
- Ngaphandle, ukuqhuma kufana nesifo sombala obomvu obomvu obomvu, okufana nesifo se-capmerizer encane.
- Njengomthetho, ukuqhuma kubonakala ngosuku lwama-7-10 lwe-pathology.
- Ngaphandle kokushisa okubomvu, amaphepha amancane e-pink angatholakala esikhumbeni.
- Ukuqhuma akuphazamisi isiguli, akubanga ubuhlungu noma ukushaya.
- Nge-mononucleosis, ukuqhuma emzimbeni kudlula ngaphandle kokushiya uphawu, okushiya ukushaywa, ukupenda noma ukuguqulwa kwamabala.
- Ukusula indawo ye-rash engekho, ingasakazeka kuwo wonke umzimba noma kuthinte izindawo ezithile.
- Ngesikhathi esifanayo nezikhukhula zesikhumba, ukubonakala kwamabala amhlophe
emdongeni ongemuva we-larynx.
Ukuqubuka kwe-mononucleosis kuyanyamalala ezinsukwini ezingu-10-12 zalesi sifo. Uphawu aludingi ukwelashwa okwengeziwe.
Uma ukwelashwa kwama-antibiotic kusetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwe-mononucleosis, ukushaywa kweso kungase kwenzeke. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akuhlangene nokukhona kwe-rash. Ngokujwayelekile kuyisenzo esiphundukele ku-agent esebenzayo. Ngakho-ke, kudingeka sibuyekeze uhlelo lokwelapha. Phatha i-rash nganoma imiphi imithi yasendaweni ayifanele.