I-abscess, noma yikuphi okungenzeka ukuthi, isifo esithathelwanayo esibangelwa ukutheleleka, okuyinto ezimweni ezinzima ezixazululwa kuphela ngomzila osebenzayo. Ngokuvamile indawo evulekile ikhumbuza ubuhlungu, ukunciphisa ukuhamba kwesigaba somzimba lapho kuvela khona, mhlawumbe ukuphakama kokushisa. Kodwa kwenzeka ukuthi i-abscess eyenziwe ezithombeni zangaphakathi futhi ngokuvamile ayizibonakali ngokwayo isikhathi eside. Lona i-abscess ebandayo.
Iziphi izifo ezakha i-abscess ebandayo?
Iphunga elibandayo, njengezitha ezifihliwe, ingozi enkulu kunazo zonke kunezigqila ezizibonakalisa njengezinga elijwayelekile. Angakwazi isikhathi eside (ezinyangeni eziningana) ekhushulwa, ngaphandle kokubonisa izimpawu ngendlela yobuthakathaka obukhulu, ubuhlungu. Amapulisi amaqanda abizwa ngokuthi yi-edematic ehlukile, ngokuvamile awumphumela wesifo sofuba samathambo esithambo.
Ungabona ukwakheka kuphela uma kuvela isisu, esingatholakala ngokusebenzisa i-X ray noma i-tomography ehlanganisiwe .
Ukuxilongwa nge-abscess ebandayo kunokwenzeka lapho kwenzeka ukuthi kuthinte kabi ezinye izitho, izicubu, izitsha, eziqala ukuzibonakalisa ekubuyeni kwesimo sesiguli. Ukuphuka kwe-capsule nge-pus kungabangela kakhulu isimo, okuyinto ezobangela ukuthutha. Ngezinye izikhathi isikhumba siphuka esikhumbeni, uma sesiseduze naphezulu. Kulesi simo, sikhuluma nge-fistula engabonakala ezindaweni ezahlukene, cishe hhayi ukuphulukiswa.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kokwelapha ama-abscesses abandayo kusuka kwezinye izinhlobo?
Inselele yokwelapha ukuthi i-insecticide ayitholakali esitholakala ekuqaleni kwentuthuko. Ngakho-ke, ngokusola okuncane kakhulu nge-abscess ebandayo, i-ballroom ihlolwe ngokucophelela. Okulandelayo kufanele kuhlolwe kuqala:
- umgogodla;
- amajoyini;
- lymph nodes.
Inhloso yokuhlolwa ukusetha ngokunembile isilonda sokuqala. Uma i-fistula isivele ibonakele, kuyadingeka inqubo - i-fistulography (isingeniso sezinto ezihlukile phakathi kwe-fistula). Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze kutholakale inkambo ye-fistulous kanye nesiqondiso sayo. Kuphela ngale ndlela kungenzeka ukuthi uhlakulele indlela ephumelelayo yokukhipha isakhiwo esimhlophe ngaphandle kwemiphumela emibi.
Ngisho noma kungeyona i-fistula, ukwelashwa kwe-abscess ebandayo kungenzeka kuphela ngezindlela zokuhlinza. Ngokuvamile udokotela wenza i-puncture noma incision hhayi ku-foci purulent ngokwayo, kodwa eceleni kwalo ukugwema ukungena kumathiskhi angomakhelwane.
Nge-naprika njalo kunengozi yokutheleleka kabusha kwendawo eseduze. Ngakho-ke, uma i-abscess itholakala ebusweni besikhumba, ayivuli nhlobo, kodwa ekuqaleni, ukukhishwa kwesikhumba nokuphefumula kwe-pus kwenziwa. Lokhu kukwakheka kuhlukile kanye nekhwalithi yezinqwaba ezihlanzekile, ezifana neziqu ezincane. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, isisindo se-purulent senziwa, sithathwe ukuhlaziywa kwe-pathogen, bese endaweni yokuvuvukala yokwelashwa kwendawo yendawo yenziwa.