Iningi labalimi liyazi kahle i-pelargonium. Kungenjalo kubizwa ngokuthi i-geranium noma i-kalachik. Imbali ingenakuzithoba kakhulu, ngamaqabunga amahle amaqabunga amabili amaqabunga kanye ne-inflorescence enamandla yezimbali ezithandekayo. I-Geranium iletha inzuzo eningi ngokubulala amagciwane, ukuyeka i-poison, ukususa ikhanda ngokuthola eyodwa ekamelweni.
Ukuthandwa kwembali kubulungile - kulula ukuzinakekela, ngokubuyisela ukuthi ihlobisa kahle igumbi. Kodwa ukuthi ungayithola kanjani ekhaya, nokuthi kungenzeka yini ukuba ukhule imbewu ye-pelargonium - lezi zinkinga zingase zibe nesithakazelo kubantu abanokuhlangenwe nakho okuncane ekuzaleni i-geraniums.
Indlela yokukhulisa i-pelargonium kusuka kumbewu?
Ukuhlakulela i-pelargonium kusuka emakhaya ekhaya kuyinjabulo. Unembewu enhle kakhulu, eyenza inqubo yokulima ilula. Imbewu ihluma ngokushesha - amahlumela okuqala avela emva kwezinsuku ezingu-5-7.
Izinhlobo ezifanele kunazo zonke zembewu ezikhulayo zibomvu, ezimhlophe, i-ampel kanye ne-geranium ephunga. Uma uthenga imbewu elungiselelwe, isigaba sokuqala sokulungiselela seluqedile kuwe. Kodwa uma uthatha imbewu embali yakho, khona-ke kufanele uqale ukuwaphatha nge nazhdachkoy ukususa ungqimba onqenqemeni onqenqemeni. Lokhu kuzothuthukisa inqubo yokuhluma.
Azikho izinsuku ezithile lapho kudingeka khona ukuhlwanyela imbewu ye-pelargonium kwizithombo. Kodwa-ke, abalimi bembali abanolwazi bayalulekwa ukuba benze lokhu phakathi nenyanga kusukela ngoNovemba kuya ku-Ephreli. Inyanga enhle kunazo zonke ngoDisemba.
Njenge-substrate yokuhlwanyela imbewu ye-geranium, kungenzeka ukuthatha imixube enjalo:
- i-turf, i-peat, isihlabathi esilinganisweni se-2: 1: 1;
- isihlabathi, i-peat 1: 1;
- i-perlite , i-peat 1: 1.
Ngaphambi kokutshala, imbewu kufanele ifakwe amahora angu-3 emanzini ekamelweni lokushisa, elandelwa i-epine noma i-zircon. Emhlabathini, imbewu ayidingi ukujula kakhulu. Zibeke eceleni kwe-5 cm kusuka komunye nomunye bese ufafaza ungqimba wesentimitha enhlabathini. Fafaza ngamanzi okushisa ekamelweni bese umboza ngefilimu noma ingilazi.
Ukushisa okungcono kakhulu kuzungeze + 20 ° C. Beka ibhokisi ngembewu ehlwanyelwe endaweni ekhanyayo, kodwa ngaphandle kwelanga eliqondile. Amahlumela okuqala azovela maduze maduzane. Kunconywa ukwenza ukhetho emva kwamasonto amabili. I-geranium izoqala ukuqhakaza izinyanga 3-4 emva kokutshala imbewu.
Izithombo zePikkirovka, i-Pelargonium, ezikhulile ezivela kumbewu, kubalulekile ukukhiqiza ngokufika kwamapheshana amabili. Ngalokhu, udinga ukuba nezimbiza ezihlukene ngokulinganisa kwe-10 cm ngayinye yehlumela. Qaphela ngokucophelela izimpande bese udlulisela isitshalo embizeni enhlabathini elungiselelwe. Uma ama-leaflet angu-6-7 avela ku-pelargonium, kufanele ikhonjiwe ukuze imise ukukhula phezulu.
Izimo zokunakekela igumbi le-Pelargonium
Kulula kakhulu ukunakekela i-geranium. Kubalulekile ukugcina izincomo ezithile ezilula:
- ukuhlinzeka ngokukhanyisa okwanele, okudingeka kudingeke ukubeka ibhodlela kwi-sill window sill;
- ngokuphuza kakhulu, ngokungajwayelekile, kodwa ngendlela efanele - njengoba inhlabathi yoma, ebusika ukuchelela kufanele kube okulinganayo;
- qaphela umbuso wokushisa: izinga lokushisa eliphakeme kakhulu le-geranium liphakathi kuka-15-20 ° C;
- ukuhlela ungqimba lwamanzi emiphakathini, ukuze amanzi angadli futhi angaholeli ekutheni, njengoba amanzi afaneleka ngobumba obwandisiwe;
- ukondla izikhathi ezimbili ngenyanga nge umquba omuncu;
- ukususa i-inflorescence ephelile ukuze i-geranium iqhubeke nokuqhakaza.
Uma lezi zimo zifinyelelwa, i-pelargonium izoqhakaza isikhathi eside. Futhi ukuqoqa imbewu emisha kusuka ku-geranium yakho ephelile, udinga ukubamba umzuzu lapho amabhokisi embewu eba nsundu. Ungavumeli imbewu ukuba iwele emhlabathini, njengoba iqala ukuhluma, okuzokwenza kube nzima ukwenza inqubo yokuyigcina.