I-phalaenopsis encane iyinhlangano egcwele yama-orchid e-hybrid. Izici ezihlukile ze-phalaenopsis encane ziyizimbali, ezifana nama-orchid ajwayelekile, kodwa ubukhulu obukhulu, kanye nezitshalo eziningi zezimbali.
Orchid mini phalaenopsis: kanjani ukunakekela?
Ama-orchids amancane awafani nokuqukethwe okuvela kwezinye izinhlobo ze-orchids. I-phalaenopsis encane idinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela, kuyilapho izimo ezilandelayo kufanele zihlangane:
- Indawo yokuboshwa kufanele ifakwe kahle, kodwa i-phalaenopsis encane ayibekeli ilanga eliqondile. Ebusika, imbali yasendlini kufanele ikhanyiswe izibani, ngaleyo ndlela ikhulise usuku lokukhanya;
- Umbuso wokushisa kufanele ugcinwe kusuka ku +18 kuya ku-30 degrees (ngokufanele + 18 ... + 23 degrees). Ngo-Septhemba-Okthoba, ama-orchid adinga ukushisa kwe-+16 ... +17 ngokubeka izimbali zembali;
- umoya umswakama uphezulu kakhulu, emswakama ophansi, ama-peduncles awakhulumi, kepha amaqabunga nezimbali ziyawa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga eliphezulu lokushisa, izinga eliphezulu lokushisa komoya kufanele kube. Kodwa ekuvimbeleni izifo ezifayo kufanele kwenziwe okwenziwe umoya ovamile endaweni lapho ama-orchid atholakalayo;
- lapho utshala i-phalaenopsis encane, i-moss-sphagnum substrate noma ingxube ye-moss, amagxolo ama-conifers namalahle kufanele asetshenziswe;
- lesi sitshalo sidinga ukuchelela okuvame kakhulu nokuningi , kuyilapho amanzi kufanele agele ngokukhululekile, ngoba uma kunomswakama omile emiphakathini yezitshalo, izimpande kanye nengxenye enkulu yokubola kwembali. Ukuphuza i-phalaenopsis encane kulandela amanzi afudumele (izinga lokushisa elingama-+30 degrees);
- esiteshini esishisayo esishisayo, imbali kufanele ihlungwe ekuseni;
- Izikhathi ezimbili ngenyanga, i-orchid idinga ukondliwa, ukutshala umanyolo okhethekile emakethe okuhlongozwe kulo myalelo. Ngokucabangela ukuthi i-phalaenopsis encane ithatha izinto ezimbiwa ngamaminerali hhayi nje kuphela ohlelweni lwempande, kodwa futhi ngamaqabunga, kungenzeka ukutshala ngokusifafaza isitshalo ngomanyolo ohlanjululwe kakhulu;
- ekupheleni kwenkathi ende yezimbali, i-peduncles iyanqunywa cishe emhlabathini, ishiya 1 cm.
I-phalaenopsis encane: ukufakelwa kabusha
Ngesinye isikhathi eminyakeni engama-2-3, i-mini phalaenopsis inconywa ukuba isetshenziswe , njengoba i-substrate lapho isitshalo ifakwa khona kancane kancane futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ilahlekelwa yi-airmeability. Isikhathi esanele sokufakelwa ukuphela kwezimbali ze-orchid. Isiqukathi sokufakelwa kwesitshalo kungcono ukuthatha ipulasitiki, njengoba ubumba lubamba umswakama.
Izinhlobo ze-phalaenopsis encane
Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezincane ze-phalaenopsis encane, kokubili izinhlobo zomhlaba kanye ne-epiphytic zivamile. Okuthandwa kakhulu yizinhlobo ezilandelayo:
Phalaenopsis pink
Isiqu esincane (esingekho ngaphezu kwe-30 cm) sembali siqukethe 10 -15 izimbali ezimhlophe-pink ezinesisindo esingu-3 cm. Amaqabunga ama-oval omnyama afana nobude buka-10-15 cm, nobubanzi buka-7-8 cm.
Phalaenopsys Luddemanna
Lesi sitshalo siyathakazelisa kulezo ziqu zezimbali ezincane kunama-sepals. I-flower stem encane ithwala izimbali eziyisihlanu kuya kwezingu-7 ezinezicucu zamasentimitha angu-4 kuya ku-5. Ama-Sepals namagundane anombala we-motley. Amaqabunga ama-orchids ama-mini avulekile, ubude bawo buyi-10 - 20 cm, ububanzi buka-6 kuya ku-8 cm.
Phalaenopsis Mark
Isitshalo se-hybrid esinezimbali ezimhlophe nge-crab engavamile, ephuzi noma ephuzi. Ububanzi bezimbali buba ngu-3 - 4 cm, i-lip iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Amaqabunga anama-10 - 12 cm ubude.
I-Low Cattleya Walker
I-orchid le-lemon-ephuzi ayimangalisa ngokuthi ikhula "phezulu". Izimbali zikhulu kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nobukhulu besitshalo.
Zonke i-phalaenopsis mini zihle kakhulu futhi ziyamangalisa. Ukufakwa esivandeni sasebusika, e-windows sill noma emiswe emapulazini, kukhona umhlobiso wangempela ekhaya.