Emaphandleni nasezindaweni zensimu ngokuvamile zivame ukuxazulula izintuthwane ezibomvu, nazo zibizwa ngokuthi amaharahara. Ziletha izinkinga eziningi, ngakho kufanele zilwe kanzima. Kule ndaba, abaningi banendaba nombuzo wokukhipha izintuthwane kwisayithi kuze kube phakade.
Kudingeka sizilungiselele ngokushesha ukuziphatha ukuthi kube khona umzabalazo oyinkimbinkimbi, okudinga indlela edidiyelwe neyamukelekayo. Uma kungenjalo, yonke imizamo izokwehliswa ukuthi inani labantu ezinambuzane ezicasulayo lizophola masinyane, ngaphezu kwalokho, bayojwayele izinambuzane, abayibuthi.
Ungasusa kanjani izintuthwane zehlathi emazweni?
Izintuthwane azithandi ukungenelela njalo, ngoba zikhetha lezo zindawo ezingavamile ukucubungulwa. Futhi uma uvame ukumba emhlabathini kusayithi lakho, cishe ngeke ube nezintuthwane.
Ukuze ususe izintuthwane ezihlahleni zemithi, udinga ukuphatha izihlahla ngesisombululo se-lime esiphezulu. Futhi akudingeki ukucubungula i-trunk kuphela, kodwa futhi nenhlabathi ezungeze isitshalo.
Uma isakhiwo sakho sesivele sine-anthill, sekuyisikhathi sokufunda ukuthi uzokhipha kanjani izintuthwane ezihlala kuyo. Okokuqala - funda i-anthill ejulile, hhayi nje eduze komhlaba. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukukhipha umthombo, okungukuthi, kusukela esidlekeni sezintuthwane. Kuphela emva kwalokho bazoshiya isayithi lakho.
Ukuze umonakalise isidleke, engeza i-lime, umlotha noma umlotha phansi. Ungangezela konke ngesikhathi esisodwa bese umba kahle indawo abahlala kuyo.
Kanti futhi izindlela zokuqala ezivela ezintuthweni endaweni yendawo yasemadolobheni ziqeda imbangela yokubukeka kwazo - ama-aphid. Izintuthwane zidla lezi zinambuzane, ngakho zikhetha indawo yokuhlala eduze kwe-aphid. Ngesikhathi esifanayo nokulwa nama-aphid, kudingeka uthathe izinyathelo zokulwa nezintuthwane. Futhi okokuqala - nge "indlovukazi" ye-anthill nenzalo yayo.
Amakhemikhali ekulawuleni izintuthwane zasendle
Ukuze ubhubhise izintuthwane eziyinhloko, kudingeka uthathe ithuluzi abasebenzi abalidlayo futhi bathwale ngokwabo nasemilenzeni esihlahleni.
Amalungiselelo asekelwe ku-diazinon afanelekile njengamakhemikhali asebenzayo okulwa nokulwa nezintuthwane kuphela, kodwa futhi ama-aphid , i-corn beetle, uju, i-fly cereal, izimbungulu nezinye izinambuzane.
I-Diazinon ihlukaniswa njengeklasi lamakhemikhali e-organophosphorus aphumelela kakhulu asithinta isimiso sezinzwa, esibangela ukukhubazeka kwezinambuzane.
Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa akuncane: 10 ml isanele 50 m2. Lokhu kulinganiselwa kuma-200 anthills. Futhi akubhubhisi nje izintuthwane ezindala kuphela, kodwa futhi nezibhubhiso zazo. Emhlabathini oye waqhutshwa, izintuthwane azisekho futhi aziqhubeki phansi. Umthelela wokuzivikela wale mithi okungenani amasonto amathathu.
Amakhambi omphakathi wezintuthwane zasadini
Izintuthwane azithandi iphunga le-tansy, i-parsley, izitshalo zezotamatisi, i-laurel, isardard, i-anise. Ungabeka amaqabunga neziqu zalezi zitshalo emigwaqweni yezintuthwane bese uzibopha ngentambo emithini yezihlahla.
Ungatshala i-mint ne-valerian emkhatsini wemibhede nasezindaweni ezizungezile izihlahla - lezi zintuthwane azibekezeleli lezi zithako futhi ziya kwenye indawo. Kanti futhi, amathrekhi amantombazane angafafazwa nge-soda, umlotha, izinkuni ze-wood kanye ne-lime.
I-anthills ngokwabo ithululelwa ngesisombululo esinamandla se- boric acid ne-ushukela we-granulated. Izinambuzane zingafafazwa nge-oregano enomile futhi eqoshiwe, ehlanganiswe nesibabule ngo-1: 2 isilinganiso. Emva kwalokhu, udinga ukumba ingxube nomhlabathi.
Ungathululela i-diesel ne-diesel (amanzi ayishumi wezipuni i-diesel nge-10 amalitha amanzi). Futhi uthele emigwaqweni ngamanzi ngamafutha yemifino. Ungakwazi u-razvoroshit anthill uphinde uwuthulule ngamanzi abilayo - uzobhubhisa isibeletho nenzalo yaso.
Amakhambi omphakathi, njengomthetho, vele uvuselele izintuthwane isikhashana. Ukuqeda ngokuphelele kungenzeka kuphela ngosizo lwezinambuzane.