Namuhla ekhemisi ungathenga izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-30 zama- tonometer kagesi . Ezinye zazo zizenzekelayo ngokuzenzakalelayo, kanti ezinye zidinga injection emoyeni yomshini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinketho zamadivaysi ane-cuff ehlombe nesandla. Naphezu kokubonakala okulula kwenqubo, kubalulekile ukuthola kusengaphambili indlela yokulinganisa kahle ukucindezela nge-tonometer ngokuzenzakalelayo. Uma ezinye ze-nuances zingagcinwa, imiphumela ingase ingalungile noma ibe negama elikhulu lesiphambeko.
Ngasiphi isandla ukukala ukucindezelwa yi-tonometer ngokuzenzakalelayo?
Ngokweziphakamiso zezokwelapha, kulungile ukulinganisa ngakwesokunene.
Kulesi simo, ingcindezi enkulu ibhaliwe. Lokhu kubangelwa isakhiwo se-anatomical senhliziyo nokusabalalisa okungalingani kwe-blood pressure ezitsheni ezondla ingalo efanele nangesobunxele. Futhi umehluko phakathi kwezilinganiso ezandleni ezahlukene kuwu-20-30 mm Hg. Art. Uma inqubo eyenziwa kuphela ngakwesokunxele, kulula ukungaqapheli ukuthuthukiswa komfutho wegazi ophezulu .
Indlela yokukala ingcindezi nge-tonometer ezenzakalelayo?
Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zemishini echazwe:
- i-tonometer ene-shoulder cup;
- i-tonometer enekhanda lesikhumba;
- i-tonometer ene-cuff yokumisa.
Ake sicabangele izincomo eziyisisekelo zokusebenza kwezilinganiso ngazo zonke izinhlobo zezinsiza:
- Susa izingubo eziqinile futhi ezinomsoco, phakamisa umkhono esandleni sakho sokunene noma ushintshe ube ishicilelo.
- Kungcono ukuhlala esihlalweni phambi kwedeski, kufanele kube phezulu kakhulu.
- Phindela emuva, phumula, wabeka isandla sakho endaweni enezingqimba ukuze ibe nokusekelwa kusuka esihlalweni kuya kwesigqoko.
Indlela yokukala ukucindezelwa kwegazi ngokuhlola okuzenzekelayo okwegazi okuzenzakalelayo:
- Ngendwangu yehlombe. Faka irekhodi le-elekthronikhi endaweni yokubonakala nokufinyelela mahhala kuyo ngesandla samahhala. Ukuze ugqoke i-cuff ngakwesokunene, izicubu kufanele zibe nzima, kodwa hhayi eziqinile, ukunamathela esikhumbeni. Isikhungo se-cuff kufanele sihambisane nesimo senhliziyo. Cindezela inkinobho ethi "Qala" noma "Qala". Linda kuze kuvele imiphumela yokulinganisa yokugcina esibukweni. Phakathi nenqubo, musa ukuhambisa noma ukukhuluma.
- Ngesikhumba somkhonto. Gcoba inkomishi ezungeze isihenqo, i-elekthronikhi kufanele ibe khona ngaphakathi kwesandla ukuze isibonakaliso sibonakale ngokucacile. Phakamisa ingalo efanele, uyijike emgqeni, kuze kube yilapho ukuhlolwa kwengcindezi yegazi kusezingeni lenhliziyo. Ungabeka ithawula noma ithuluzi lensiza ngaphansi kwesandla sakho. Cindezela inkinobho yokuqala. Ungakhulumi noma uhambise kuze kube nemiphumela yokulinganisa evelayo.
- Ngendwangu yokumisa. Faka isandla sakho egumbini elikhethekile. Ukuma kwedivaysi kuqinisekisa isimo esifanele sesandla. Cindezela inkinobho yokuqala kurekhoda, efana nezincomo zangaphambilini zokuhlala ngokuthula. Thola umphumela ngesignali yomsindo.
Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi i-tonometers ene-shoulder cuff nayo ihamba ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kulokhu, ngokushesha emva kokucindezela inkinobho yokuqala, kuyadingeka ukupompa inkomishi ngepayipi elingumshini ngenani lika-220 mm Hg. Art. Khona-ke idivayisi ngokwayo izoqhubeka ukusebenza.