Ezimweni lapho ngemuva kokudla ingane inenkinga nokuhlanza, lokhu kungaba uphawu lwesifo. Kuyingozi kakhulu uma ukuhlanza ezinganeni kubonakala ngokuphindaphindiwe, kodwa ngisho namacala angashadile adinga ukunakwa okusheshayo. Ngezinye izikhathi ingane ngokwayo iyesaba ukuphendula komzimba wakhe, futhi ngezinye izikhathi abazali bayesaba futhi abazi ukuthi yini engasiza kuzo.
Kungani ingane ihlanza ngemva kokudla?
Ukuvuthwa, njengesibonakaliso, kungenziwa ngenxa yezifo ezihlukahlukene zezinkinga zamathumbu kanye nezifo ezixubile. Kungase kubonakale njengesibonakaliso sokudakwa nokutheleleka emathunjini noma ngenxa yokushisa komzimba okuphezulu, okubangelwa izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Uma ukuhlanza kwengane kuhambisane nobuhlungu uma uthintwa esiswini esingaphansi - lezi yizibonakaliso eziyinhloko zohlelo lokusebenza olujulile. Ngokuvamile, lesi sibonakaliso senzeke lapho ukudla kubuthiwe yikudla okungalungile noma uma kunomthelela owenziwe ukudla nokudokotela. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi akukaze kudingeke ukuba ucindezele ingane ukuba idle okungaphezu kwalokho ayifunayo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ngenxa yokudonswa ngokweqile kokugaya emva kokudla, angase azwe isicuphoso nokuhlanza.
Ukuvuthwa kwabantwana
Ngomntwana, ukuhlanza ngemva kokudla kungasebenza futhi kubonakale ngendlela yokuvuselelwa. Lokhu kuyinto evamile uma usanda kuzalwa uma kwenzeka izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku futhi ngemali encane. Ukuziphindaphinda ngalesi sikhathi kungabonisa ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye zezingxenye eziphezulu zesimiso sokugaya, kanye nokubonakaliswa endabeni yokweqisa noma uma ingane ishaya emoyeni ngesikhathi sokudla. Kodwa kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi akufanele kuthinte ukuziphatha nokuphila kwemvuthuluka ngokujwayelekile. Ukuze ingane ingabi nokubuyela emuva ngemva kokuba idle, ngokushesha ngemva kokudla, kubalulekile ukubamba umntwana endaweni eqondile. Futhi uma kwenzeka ukuvuselelwa, ingane kufanele iphendulwe eceleni futhi ibambe indlu yangasese nomlomo. Uma ingane ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila ivame futhi ibuyele ngokuphindaphindiwe ngemva kokudla, kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu kungaba uphawu lwe-pyloric stenosis, isifo se-pyloric esithuthukayo esiswini. Ukuhlanza okunjengomthombo kunomntwana omkhulu ngesikhathi sokudla kungenzeka nge-spasm wesango, okuvimbela ukungena njalo emathunjini. Futhi, ukuphindaphindiwe njalo ngezinye izikhathi kuyisici sezifo zesimiso sezinzwa eziphakathi.
Uma ingane igula noma ihlanza kwenzeka emva kokudla, kungcono ukufuna usizo kudokotela wezingane. Futhi ngesenzo esiningi sokuhlanza, akuyona into engafanele ukubiza ngokuthi "i-ambulensi".
Ngizobiza nini udokotela?
- uma ingane ihlanza ngemuva kokudla futhi ihlanza ukuqhuma ngamandla - lokhu kungabonisa ukugula okubi;
- uma uhlanza nge-mix mix of blood futhi uhambisane nobuhlungu obuningi esiswini emahoreni amaningana - shayela udokotela ngokuphuthumayo;
- uma kukhona ukuhlanza okuphawulekayo uma kunesidingo sokuqina kwesisindo.
Ukwelashwa kokuhlanza enganeni
Ngaphambi kokufika kochwepheshe, ingane kufanele ihlinzekwe ukuphuza ngama-sips amancane njengamanzi amaningi ngangokunokwenzeka,
Udokotela ozofika uzoqhuba ukuhlolwa okudingekile kwengane yakho futhi anqume ukuthi yini engabangelwa ukucabangela nokuhlanza. Ngenxa yezizathu ezicacisiwe, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zithathelwana noma ziyingozi, zizonconywa ukwelashwa okufanele.
Njengomthetho, ngenkathi ukwelashwa umsoco wengane kufanele ube nama porridges abilisiwe ngamanzi, isinkwa esomisiwe, izithelo ze-puree ne-yogurt. Khona-ke, lapho ingane ihamba ngcono, kancane kancane uqhubeke nokudla okunamandla, ukuze uhlelo lokugaya luqale umsebenzi ovamile.