Inkolelo yamaSlavonic yaba ukhokho weCarnival - ngenkathi ngesonto isishicilelo sesingena esizindeni sayo, kanti ubusika kwaxoshwa, kwashisa imfanelo edingekayo yeholide - isikhalazo, eshukumisa ukukhula kwesikhathi esizayo. AmaKristu ayenezela ngemuva kwesizinda sesonto. Iviki leShrovetide laba lilungiswa futhi lagcina ngaphambi kweLente Elikhulu .
Izici zomphakathi ku-Shrovetide
Izimpawu namasiko eShrovetide kuqala kusukela emnyango wendlu, kulezi zinsuku wonke umnikazi ofuna ukuchuma nenhlalakahle yendlu yakhe nomndeni wakhe kufanele alungiselele umhlangano wezivakashi. Izivakashi ezingalindelekile zamukelekile kakhulu ngalesi sikhathi, empeleni ziletha inhlanhla nenjabulo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inganekwane ithi, uma ungahambi, njengoba kufanele, ungalindeli ngaleso sikhathi ukuze uthole impilo enhle, uzobe usizi futhi uhlupheke.
Iholide igujwa izinsuku eziyisikhombisa, njalo ngonyaka ngezikhathi ezahlukene, konke kuxhomeke ku-Easter. Isonto elandulele ukuqala kweLent yiMaslenik. Izimpawu mayelana neShrovetide ziqukethwe njalo ngosuku olusha lweholide, elinamagama ahlukene kusuka emidabukeni:
- UMsombuluko ubizwa ngokuthi "umhlangano kaMaslenitsa";
- NgoLwesibili kuthiwa "ngothando";
- imvelo ibizwa ngokuthi "gourmet";
- NgoLwesine - "hamba";
- ULwesihlanu ubizwa ngokuthi "umkhwekazi" kusihlwa;
- NgoMgqibelo - "ihlalo ye-zalovkinymi";
- ISonto lalibizwa ngegama elithi "zithethelelwe".
Usuku lokuqala lukaMaslenitsa - izimpawu
UMsombuluko ukhombisa ukuqala kweCarnival, futhi isakramente yokuqala yaqala. Kuyinto evamile ukubhaka ama-pancake wokuqala eShrovetide ekuqaleni kweviki, hhayi ekuseni, kodwa kusasa, ngokubonakala kwe-asterisk yokuqala. Owesifazane omdala kakhulu emndenini waphuma waya emgwaqweni waya emthonjeni ophilayo noma emthonjeni futhi wathandaza inyanga ukubuka efasiteleni bese eshaya inhlama. Ekuseni babhaka ama-pancake, kodwa abazange badle owokuqala, bawuthatha emgodini, bethi kwakuyisiphatha kwabafileyo, bese bewuthatha izinkomba, becela ukuba bathandazele abafileyo.
Izimpawu ze-Shrovetide ngenxa yokuzala, ngosuku lokuqala aluphelanga. Kwakudingeka ukhiphe isisindo sotshani futhi sigqoke izingubo zabesifazane abadala. Wabe eseboshiwe esigxotsheni, futhi ehlabelela ndawonye, wayethwele endaweni ehamba phambili edolobheni. Ngemuva kokuthi lesi sigameko sifakwe esikhwameni seqhwa, endaweni evelele kakhulu emzaneni. Ngesikhathi sakusihlwa, wonke umndeni wabuthana etafuleni elifanayo, bathatha umalokazana wakhe ukuba bavakashele kusasa.
Izimpawu ku-Shrovetide - sezulu
Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo isimo sezulu eMaslenitsa sibonise isimo sezinto zonyaka ozayo. Uma isonto leMaslenitsa lihambisana nesithwathwa nokubandayo, kusho ukulinda efudumele ehlobo, kodwa ngaphandle kwesomiso. Uma isonto elilodwa ngaphambi kweholide:
- uzogcinwa lukhuni, kubanda, ngakho-ke kulo nyaka uhloselwe ukuqoqa isivuno esikhulu futhi umndeni ulindele ukuchuma - ngakho-ke tshela iShrovetide ngesimo sezulu;
- uma isonto lingakafiki imvula, khona-ke kulindeleke ukuba ukhethe amakhowe amahle.
Amapancake ku-Shrovetide - izimpawu
Amapancake yi-dish yendabuko nayo yonke intandokazi phakathi nesonto leShrovetide. Babukwa nsuku zonke nazo zonke izinhlobo zokugcwalisa, futhi ngenxa yokuthi abakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle komndeni, izimpawu zeviki le-Pancake zibhekwa njengeziqabunga ezibaluleke kakhulu futhi kufanele zilalele. Ukupheka, bafika ngobukhulu nokuzibophezela, ukuze bakhishe umndeni konke okungcono kakhulu.
Izimpawu ezijwayelekile.
- I-pancake ihlotshaniswa ne-Sun, ngakho-ke, ama-pancake amaningi azoba, i-heater ne-sunnier ngonyaka izoba. Uma ama-pancake engacindezelwe isonto, isimo sezulu ngeke sijabulise.
- Lapho ama-pancake ku-Shrovetide gazinga nobunzima - alindele ukudumala nezithiyo. Uma bephuma behle, unyaka uzojabula nenhlalakahle nokunethezeka kokuvuna.
- Ikakhulukazi ehlonishwayo yizibonakaliso zeShrive ngoLwesibili mayelana nama-pudding pancake. Phakathi neviki umkhwekazi wami wayebhaka umkhwenyana wakhe umkhwenyana wakhe njalo, wamphatha ukuze ngonyaka olandelayo ukuthula komndeni nokubuyisana kuphumelele, kwakungekho ukuxabana phakathi komkhwenyana nomkhwekazi.
Izimpawu zabesifazane ku-Shrovetide
Ngosizo lwe-pancake ebhakiwe, ungabonisa ubulili bomntwana ozayo , osevele engaphansi kwebele lonina.
- Uma etafuleni owokuqala ethatha i-pancake eba umfana, khona-ke umfana uzozalwa, uma owesifazane engumfana.
- Uma i-pancake iphuma ngezimbobo, khona-ke ngenombolo yemigodi ungakwazi ukwahlulela inani lezindlalifa.
- Izibonakaliso zomfelokazi eShrovetide zathembiswa ngosuku lokugcina lweholidini ukuze zisuswe ngengqondo kusukela kulo lonke eladlulile, ukuze izinkumbulo ezimbi nezinsizi zishiswe nge-effigy, futhi ngonyaka omusha kwavela umuzwa omusha wokuxhumana.
Izimpawu zomshado ku-Carnival
Ngaphandle kokuthandana nothando, akukho iholidi elilodwa! Amapancake ayeyisikhungo setafula kanye nezibonakaliso zakwaShrive ngoLwesibili ngothando nangomshado wesikhathi esizayo kwakungenakwenzeka ngokusekelwe kulezi zinkwa "ezishisayo". I-pancake yokuqala ingatshela mayelana nesiphetho esizayo. Amantombazane angenazizungu nabesifazane abangashadile ngoMgqibelo baqagela emaphaketheni futhi bafuna izimpendulo zemibuzo yabo kuzo.
Imiphumela yaba kanje:
- lapho i-pancake yokuqala iphuma, ibambelele epanini lokuthosa, bese kuthi eminyakeni emithathu ezayo intombazane ishiywe ngaphandle kokunikezwa kwengalo nenhliziyo;
- i-pancake izophuma nayo yonke imiphetho, khona-ke inyunyana iyojabula;
- uma emaphethelweni e-pancake evuliwe, angalingani, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukucabangela ukuthi umkhwenyana ukhethe;
- uma i-pancake phakathi nendawo iyakunakekelwa, khona-ke oshade naye uzobe ethembekile, uma emaphethelweni - kubheka amanye amantombazane.
Izimpawu zakwaShrovetide ukuheha izigumbane zazihambisana nokupheka, njengoba owesifazane cishe zonke izinsuku wayemi esitofu futhi ebhaka ama-pancake. Zonke izinqubo, ngokugcoba inhlama ukuzithelela epanini lokuthosa, kufanele zihambisane nokunyakaza kwendilinga, ukufudumala, amazwi amnandi mayelana nomkhwenyana oyifunayo, ukuthi kufanele abe yilokho umlobokazi ambona.
Amantombazane afuna ukushada ngonyaka ozayo kufanele aphathe bonke abantu abajwayele futhi abangajwayelekile nge-booze ababehamba ngayo. Phela, kwakucatshangwa ukuthi uma uhlangana nensizwa ephuzile, bese unyaka omusha, hhayi nje inhlanganisela kodwa isibopho esiqinile nesijabulisayo sizomlinda. Uma intombazane ngeSonto eholidini ngeke isakazwe ama-pancake, ngokusho kwenani labanye abahlulelwa ngeminyaka yedwa.
Izimpawu kwi-Carnival yothando
Ama-pancake amathandwayo avunyelwe ukubhaka ngoLwesibili, lapho kumnandi ngokudlala ngothando, lapho amantombazane namantombazane abasha bakhetha khona esixukwini somphefumulo wabo womshado. Ukugcwalisa ama-pancake, okuyinto intombazane ezoyiphatha ngayo umfana, kumele ibe mnandi. Izibonakaliso zothando nemikhuba yeShrove ngoLwesibili ingafundwa kwi-pancake yokugcina etafuleni, kodwa esikhundleni sokugcwaliswa kwayo:
- Uma i-curd yangaphakathi, khona-ke ukuqothulwa phansi kuyoba yomnotho, inhlanhla, ubaba omuhle uzovela kuwo;
- jam ngumyeni ojabule;
- ukhilimu omuncu - umyeni ohluzekile;
- i-caviar - icebile;
- amafutha - omnene nokucophelela.
Esinye isibonakaliso somkhosi sasilungisa ipani lokuthosa phambi kwama-pancake ashisayo. Ebusuku, ekupheleni kokubhaka, amantombazane abeka ipani lokuthosa ngaphansi komcamelo kamama kancane ngaphansi komcamelo futhi amgweba ukuba eze kumkhwezala ngamaphakethi, futhi ekuseni bacela umama ukuthi athole ubuthongo nge-pancake-lowo owayengumyeni wesikhathi esizayo. Uma akekho oza kuMama ephusheni, khona-ke indodakazi ihloselwe ukuhlala emantombazaneni omunye unyaka.
Iviki le-Pancake isonto - izimpawu
Iviki le-Pancake yisikhathi esihle somkhosi womshado. Njengoba usayine isonto lokugubha, labo abasanda kushada bahlukumeza impilo yabo emndenini ukuba babe nokuthula, ukungaboni ngaso linye, ukukhathazeka nenjabulo. Uma ngosuku lomshado isimo sezulu sinikeza iqhwa, khona-ke lithembisa inhlanhla engenamalungelo omncane. Into esemqoka ukuthi isithwathwa seqhwa asivimbeli ukufika endaweni yokudweba. Okuwukuphela "kodwa" kungenzeka ukuthi esontweni laseShrove kuze kufike ku-Easter, labo abasanda kushada abakwazi ukushada.
Izimpawu zoMaslenitsa ngenhlanhla
Amagama abantu abahambisana neCarnival, ngenhlanhla enhle, babizwa ukuba bajabule futhi bajabule ukugubha ngonyaka ozayo ngendlela efanayo, hhayi ukukhumbula izinsizi. Kwakucatshangwa ukuthi inhlanhla kanye nempumelelo ingafisa iShrovetide, uma ubhaka ama-pancake, engeza ama-sinnamon powder kubo. Le spice idonsa inhlanhla, kodwa kubalulekile ukondla la ma-pancake wonke amalungu omndeni.
Izimpawu zemikhosi yenhlalakahle
Izimpawu zabantu zemikhosi yemali zitshela indlela leli holide elidinga ngayo inala futhi aliyithandi ukulimala.
- Uma umnini ehlanganisa itafula futhi ehlangana nezivakashi ngokumomotheka nokuhleleka, khona-ke ngonyaka ozayo ngeke abone ubunzima bezezimali, umndeni uyoba nokuchuma nokuqiniswa.
- Imali etholakala endaweni yokugubha usuku lokuqala lweShrovetide izoheha imali nokuchuma. Unyaka olandelayo udinga ukulahlekelwa endaweni efanayo.
Usuku lokuzalwa ngeviki le-Pancake luphawu
Wazalwa ngesikhathi semikhosi yaseShrovetide, isiphetho sigcwalisa ukuphila okuthakazelisayo nokucebile kakhulu. Izimpawu nezinkolelo emkhosini zithi umama wenza isipho esikhulu kunazo zonke kuye nasemhlabeni.
- Umfana owazalwa ngalezi zinsuku uzoba ngumvikeli wangempela, konke kuzomlula kuye empilweni, uzohamba ngendlela enenhlanhla ngokulinganayo.
- Intombazane iyoba yindodakazi yenkosikazi, inhle yokubonisa ububele nothando.
Izimpawu ngosuku lokugcina lukaMaslenitsa
Usuku lokugcina lwesonto leMaslenitsa libizwa ngokuthi "ukuthethelelwa ngeSonto" noma "tselovalnikom", ngalolu suku umuzi wawubonile uShrovetide waphinde ushisa isikebhe esilungisiwe. Umlotha, ovela ku-scarecrow oshisayo, wawufuthwa ensimini futhi ucindezelwa iqhwa. Izimpawu ezihlobene neCarnival kufanele zivuswe umhlaba futhi zenze ukuba zikhule. Ukuze umndeni uhlale ngokuthula nokuzwana kulo nyaka wonke, isidlo sokugcina sasishiywe etafuleni, sigqoke isikhumba esimhlophe semvu nezimvu. Ngokusobala ngalobo busuku becela ukuthethelelwa ezihlotsheni, emva kokumanga, bevakashele oshonile, bebashiya ama-pancake futhi bahlamba ebhodini.