Ngesizatfu esisodwa noma esinye, ukukhubazeka ngesimo sezilonda kungase kubonakale embranini yomsindo womlomo womlomo. Ukusetshenziswa ngisho nokudla okungathathi hlangothi ngesikhathi esisodwa kuphenduka ukuhlushwa.
Izilonda emlonyeni kanye nezinhlobo zazo
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwelapha izilonda emlonyeni, kubalulekile ukuthola ukuthi ziyini. Ama-ulcers angahlukaniswa ngalezi zinhlobo:
- okulula;
- eziyinkimbinkimbi
Isilonda sohlobo lokuqala lokungena okungajulile, sisheshe sithole usizo lwezokwelapha. Uhlobo lwesibini lwesilonda luphathwa kabi kakhulu, njengoba umonakalo emigqeni ejulile yesikhumba somlomo uqala. Isilonda esiyinkimbinkimbi singasuka, kukhona usongo lokungenwa kwesifo sesibini, kanye nokwehla kwesilonda esiswini esibi. Ekubukeni, izilonda zomlomo - izikhwama ezibomvu ezinezingqimba ezinokuvuvukala okungajwayelekile. Ngezinye izikhathi umhlophe (nge-thrush) noma ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka (ne-periadenitis) ungabonwa.
Izilonda emlonyeni - izimbangela
Isizathu esivame kakhulu sezilonda emlonyeni ukungena kwesifo ngokumelene nesizinda sokuzivikela okunciphise. Izinto ezinjalo zivusa isifo esivame kakhulu - stomatitis. Ngokuya ngohlobo lwe-stomatitis, izilonda zithatha isimo esiyinkimbinkimbi noma elula. Futhi, izimbangela zezilonda kungaba:
- i-herpes virus;
- i-syphilis;
- isifo sofuba somlomo we-mucosa;
- ukuhlukumezeka ku-mucosa.
Ulcer emlonyeni - ukwelashwa
I-Ulcer kumcosa yomlomo obangelwa ukuhlukumezeka yisilonda esilula kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, luhlobo olulula futhi ludlula ngaphandle kokwelashwa okhethekile ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Noma kunjalo, ukuze ugweme izinkinga, ukwelashwa kwendawo kufanele kwenziwe njengokwelashwa kwesilonda esibulalayo.
Kodwa ukutheleleka okubangele lesi sifo, kuhambisana nezilonda emlonyeni, akusiyo njalo inakekele ukwelashwa kwendawo. Ngezinye izikhathi kuyadingeka ukuba kwenziwe ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi yemithi. Kunoma yikuphi, ukwelashwa kwezilonda emlonyeni, okokuqala, ukwelashwa kwesifo okubangela ukubonakala kwezilonda emcimbini emlonyeni womlomo. Nge-stomatitis noma i-herpes, ukwelashwa kwezilonda emgodini womlomo ngokuvamile kuvela ezinsukwini ezingu-7 kuya kwezingu-10. Inqubo ngokwayo ingahlukaniswa ngezigaba:
- Ukuthatha imithi yemiphumela yangaphakathi ngenxa yezilonda.
- Ukuqhuba ukungasebenzi kahle kwegumbi lomlomo. Ngokuhlanza okunjalo, i-plaque isusiwe, uma ikhona, futhi nokuvimbela ukutheleleka kwesibili ngamabhaktheriya akhona emlonyeni.
- Ukwelashwa kwezilonda emcimbini we-oral mucosa nomuthi onomphumela oqondisiwe.
Kuye ngokuthi imvelaphi yezilonda, izixazululo noma amafutha okugcoba unqulo wesi arab, isenzo sokulwa namagciwane noma isisindo esetshenziswayo.
Ukuhlanza umlomo ngomlomo nge-soda noma isixazululo noma isisombululo se-furacilin ehlanzekile. Kukhona nezixazululo ezikhethekile ze-bactericidal nezivimbela ukuvuvukala: i-rotokan, i-maraslavin, i-stomatidin. Ngaphezu kokususa inqubo yokuvuvukala emlonyeni, banezimfanelo ezinhle zokuphulukisa. Ukuphumelela kuzoba ama-rinses avamile nezinhlelo ezilandelayo ngqo kwisayithi,
Isetshenziswe njengamafutha okulonda emlonyeni ngamafutha omuncu wokunwa kwe-sea, ama-adrenosteroids ekusetshenzisweni kwangaphandle (oracorte, dermovat), izimpiliso ze-herpes (acyclovir). Kodwa kunoma yikuphi, udokotela kufanele anikeze imithi yokwelapha izilonda ngemuva kokuxilongwa ngokuphelele kwalesi sifo, ngoba ukusetshenziswa kwamagcoba ngezinhloso ezithile akukwazi nje ukuyeka inqubo yokuphulukisa, kodwa futhi kukhulisa lesi sifo.
Ukuphulukiswa okusheshayo kwezilonda emlonyeni kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi ukwelashwa okwesibhakabhaka okungenayo igciwane lomuthi. Yiqiniso, lokhu kubheka kude nobuhle, kepha umphumela utholakala ngosuku lwesibili noma lwesithathu yokwelapha.