Ngaphansi kwethonya lomuthi kaPapaverin, imisipha ebushelelezi yezitho zangaphakathi ikhululekile, izitsha ziyancipha, futhi ubuhlungu buyanyamalala. Isidakamizwa sitholakala ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, kodwa izilonda ze-papaverine zibonakala ngezinga eliphakeme lokumuncwa futhi zisakazwa ngokushesha kuwo wonke umzimba. Qinisekisa isenzo sesidakamizwa sizosiza inhlanganisela yayo nezinye izidakamizwa.
Ukufakelwa kwezidakamizwa kuyisimo esivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu sezemithi. Ukulula kokuphatha nokushesha kwesenzo emzimbeni kuvumela cishe masinyane ukufeza umphumela oyifunayo. Namuhla, ukusetshenziswa kwama-papaverine hydrochloride kanye nezinye izidakamizwa ezifanayo.
Umjovo wePapaverin, uDededrol no-Analgin
Le nhlanganisela iyithuluzi lokusiza lokuqala. Izidakamizwa zihambisana kahle, futhi ukwamukela kwabo akuhambisani nokubonakala kwemiphumela emibi. Imizuzu eyishumi nesishiyagalolunye emva komjovo, ungakhohlwa ubuhlungu.
Umjovo we-Analgin usiza ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu be-syndrome ngokuphumula imisipha, futhi ukufakwa kukaPapaverin kuzokusiza ukunciphisa ingcindezi ngenxa yokwandiswa kwemithambo yegazi. Ngenxa yekhono le-antipyretic analgesic, ukuxuba okunjalo kuzosiza ngokushesha ukugoba ukushisa.
Ngezinhloso zokwelapha, le nhlanganisela isetshenziselwa ukulwa nesimo esiyingozi se-hypertensive.
I-Papaverine ne-diphenhydramine ngendlela yamajojo ehlangene no-Analgin kusiza ukunciphisa izimpawu zobuhlungu obukhulu bokugula, ubuchopho nobuchopho.
Izidakamizwa ezintathu zingasetshenziswa esigabeni sokuqala sokungezwani komzimba uma kwenzeka i-urticaria ye-systemic, i -edema ka-Quincke ne-anaphylactic shock, kodwa ukuphathwa ngokuphakade okufanele kungasetshenziswa.
Indlela yokwenza i-Papaverin idubule?
Ukuhlanganiswa kwezidakamizwa kusetshenziswa ezimweni lapho izindlela ezijwayelekile zokwehlisa izinga lokushisa elidlula ama-38.5 degrees alusizo. Isidakamizwa sinikezwa nge-intramuscularly. Kuzingane ezineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-14 nabantu abadala, izidakamizwa zixubene ngobuningi obunjalo:
- 2 ml we-Analgin (50%);
- 1 ml ye-Diphenhydramine (1%);
- 2 ml we-papaverine (2%).
Ungayifaki kaningi ngokuphindwe kaningi njalo amahora ayisithupha.
Isikhathi esinjalo isisombululo esinjalo sinikezwa izingane ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa. Isilinganiso semithi sibalwa ngokususelwa eminyakeni yobudala. Ngonyaka wokuphila, thatha u-0.1 ml wemithi ngayinye. Ngakho-ke, izingane ezineminyaka emibili zizodinga:
- I-Analgin - 0.2 ml;
- I-Papaverine 0.2 ml;
- I-Dimedrol - 0.2 ml.