Isixazululo sokuphila sokuhlanza iphunga nezingane kuyisisombululo se-0.9% se-sodium chloride, esitholakala kalula kunoma iyiphi ikhemisi. Ungazenza ngokwakho uma uyidinga ngempela, kodwa kunamathuba aphezulu okungahlangabezane nesilinganiso esifanele.
Nini ukusebenzisa isisombululo saline?
Ngaphambi kokugcoba ikhala lomntwana okhulelwe ngesisombululo saline, kuyadingeka ukusungula i-etiology yeqhwa elivamile ngqo. Kungabangelwa yi-allergies noma isifo. Ngakho-ke, emva kokuthola ukuthi udokotela wezingane uyayithola yini, ungaqala ukwelashwa kwengane, usebenzisa isisombululo sephilological.
Uma ingane ingaphansi kweminyaka engama-1 (ebantwaneni), bese uhlanza impumulo nge-saline kufanele yenziwe ngokuqapha okukhulu. Into ewukuthi kunamathuba amaningi okungena kwamanzi abilayo okuthiwa i-Eustachian tube, okubangelwa isifo esinjenge-otitis.
Sebenzisa isisombululo saline esifanayo sokuhlanza impumulo ngokuminyana okubandayo, okumsulwa kwengane. Iqiniso liwukuthi okwakhiwa kwamakhemikhali kufana ne-plasma yegazi lomuntu, ngakho-ke ngeke kube nezinkinga kusuka ekusebenziseni kwayo.
Indlela yokugeza?
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukugeza isilwane somntwana ngesisombululo saline, kubalulekile ukulungisa izesekeli ezilandelayo:
- isiliva 20 ml;
- ithawula;
- ibhasi;
- i-saline yomzimba.
Uma ingane isivele ihlezi yedwa, kubalulekile ukumthatha ngaphansi kwezingalo zakhe bese uyibeka emadolweni. Khona-ke ikhanda liyancishiswa futhi insizwa igxiliwe esifubeni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, vela isisombululo, uthayiphe kuqala kwisirinji esinyumba. Inqubo yenziwa ngokunye nge-nostril ngayinye. Kulesi simo, i-liquid, kanye ne-snuffles kanye ne-crusts, iphuma ngaphandle kwe-nostril ehlukile. Ngemva kokulinda bonke ukuba baphumele ngeyodwa, ungaqhubeka nokugeza kwesibili.
Ezinganeni ezindala, inqubo ingenziwa ngenkathi imile, kuyilapho iphoyisa ikhanda ngaphezu kwesitsha sokugeza.
Uma ikhala libekiwe, ngaphambi kokuthi ugeze kudingeka kubhidlize i-vasoconstrictor, bese ubeka kuphela u-saline emakhaleni omntwana okhulelwe.
Ukungafani
Ukuhlanza impumulo akukho cala ngeke kwenzeke ezinganeni ezine:
- umlando we-otitis;
- i-rhinitis;
- sinusitis .
Ngalesi sifo, ukwelashwa ngemikhiqizo yokwelapha kwenziwa, okubekiwe kuphela udokotela.
Ngakho-ke, ukugeza impumu nge-saline kuyindlela elula elula eyenziwa ngumzali. Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokuthi kwenziwe, kuhlale kudingekile ukuba uthintane nodokotela wezingane.