Isisu se-ultrasound

I-ultrasound yesisu ingenye yezindlela eziphumelelayo kakhulu zokuxilonga, okuvumela ukudalula noma yikuphi ukungahleleki kwesakhiwo kanye ne-neoplasms ezinhlambini zamathambo. Inqubo ye- ultrasound yebele iphephe kakhulu, ngoba ayisebenzisi i-X-ray futhi ingasetshenziswa ekukhulelwe nasekuncelweni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kungenzeka ukulandelela ngesikhathi sangempela ukuhamba kwegazi ngokusebenzisa izitsha, ukutadisha isakhiwo sezingcuba kanye nezinguquko ezenzeka kuwo.

Izinkomba zokuhamba kwe-ultrasound yebele:

• ukutholakala kwezikhalo ezivela esigulini;
• ukuhlolwa kokuvimbela kwentsha kanye nabesifazane abangaphezu kuka-35;
• ukuhlolwa kwesimo se-implant kusuka ku-silicone;
• ukudalula ama-neoplasms esifubeni;
• okusolakala ukuthi ungumdlavuza;
• imiphumela ye-ultrasound ye-gland glands iyadingeka ngenqubo ye-IVF kanye nolwazi olwengeziwe lwe- mammography ;
• ukukhulelwa nokukhulelwa kwezinkinga.

I-Protocol ye-ultrasound yezinhlayiya ze-mammary

I-protocol, eyenziwe ngesikhathi sokucwaninga, kufanele ibe nezinto ezinjalo ezigunyazayo:

1. Ukuhlolwa kwezicubu ezakha imisipha.
2. Ubukhona be-neoplasms noma izindawo ezingenakukhanyiswa ngosizo lwemisebe.
3. Isimo samathambo nobisi.
4. Incazelo yezinguquko ezakhiwe ezihlelekile kanye nokuhlelwa kwazo.
5. Ukuqina kokuhlukaniswa kwezicubu ezakha i-gland gland.

Ngokusekelwe kulokhu okushiwo ngenhla, udokotela ubeka isiphetho se-ultrasound yezinhlayiya ze-mammary, lapho kufanele kuboniswe ukuthi izinqubo ze-pathological ziyenzeka, ukuthi imvelo nobani babo.

Incazelo ye-ultrasound yebele ibeke imigomo ecacile, okufanele ilandelwe ngokuqinile yizochwepheshe eziqhuba isifundo. Lokhu kuzokwenza kube lula ukuchitshiyelwa kwe-ultrasound yezinhlayiya ze-mammary ngodokotela oya khona kanye nokwamukela indlela efanele yokwelashwa.

Akudingekile ukuba ufune ngokuzimela impendulo yombuzo - kujwayelekile noma ulinganisa ama-US wezinhlayiya ezincelisayo. Nikeza isazi esinamandla, esizosiza ukugwema ukuphazamiseka okungadingekile nokucabangela okungenalutho.

Unganaki isidingo sokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound yamagundane we-mammary. Ngezinye izikhathi lena yindlela ewukuphela kokusungula ukuba khona kwe-microscic foci yomdlavuza, okungeke "ubone" ubukhulu bemvelo. Kodwa-ke, i-ultrasound inezinsizakalo zayo, njengokuthi: akunakwenzeka ukuhlolisisa izinhlobo eziningi zezinambuzane zomdlavuza, isidingo sokuhlaziywa okwengeziwe kanye nezifundo, amaphutha okungenzeka ekusetshenzisweni kwezixhobo, njalonjalo.