Isiqephu

Lesi sitshalo singomndeni wakwaGesneria. Imbali inezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-40, zonke zazo zisakazwa kabanzi eNingizimu neMelika Ephakathi. I-epic isingenangqondo, ngisho nombala wezimbali angakwazi ukuyiphatha ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Lesi sitshalo singokwezitshalo zokuhlobisa, kodwa futhi singazithokozisa ngezimbali.

I-episcia inehlumela eliphansi elingaphansi komhlaba, futhi kunezintshevu eziphezulu. Amahlumela aseduze nembali ashicilelwa. Izimbali zingaba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma kumhlophe. Ama-Inflorescences atholakala ngokuzimela, ngezinye izikhathi ngezibopho. Izimbali zinesimo se-tubular, i-bend emihlanu.

Amabanga esiqephu

Izinhlobo ezidume kakhulu:

1. Izimbali zezimbali. Unamahlobo amabili amahlumela: anciphise futhi alula kancane. Owokuqala unamaqabunga aseduze, kanti izimpande zesibili zineminyaka yobudala futhi zinezindawo zokuthenga izindodakazi. Amaphilisi amancane, ama-ovoid shape. Unemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, phakathi nomdwebo obomvu. Izimbali zingashadile, zimhlophe.
2. Ubomvu obomvu. Izimbali zingashadile, zibomvu. Kunamafomu amaningi amasiko.
3. Izilwane ezinwabuzelayo. Ihlumela i-branched neyinyamazane, ende kakhulu. Ushiya ama-pubescent amaningi, umnqumo noma unombala ngaphezulu. Izimbali zingashadile, ezise-axils zamaqabunga. Ingaba nama-pink nebomvu.

Ungayinakekela kanjani isiqephu?

Kule sitshalo, indawo enhle kakhulu iwindi lesentshonalanga noma empumalanga. Imbali ithanda ukukhanya okungafani, imisebe eqondile yelanga ngoba iyingozi. Uma indlu igcina iwindi elingeningizimu noma lesenyakatho, vele uvimbele iphepha ngokukhanya ngqo kwelanga. Ukushisa. Phakathi nonyaka wonke kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ngesitshalo ngezinga lokushisa elingaphansi kwe-18 ° С. Ukushisa okungcono kunawo wonke kungaba ngu-20-24 ° C. Imbali yesaba kakhulu ama-drafts.

Uma uchelela, ungavumeli amanzi angene amaqabunga. Kungcono ukusebenzisa ukuchelela okuphansi. Ukushisa kwamanzi kufanele kube yindawo, ngaphambi kokuthululela amanzi kulesi sitsha bese uvumela ukuba uhlale. Ebusika, wanisela amanzi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa emva kokulala komhlabathi. Esikhathini esifudumele, ukuchelela okuningi kuyadingeka. Ngoba le mbali enomsoco ngokweqile, kanye nokomile, iyabulala. Ukondla inhlawulo kuyadingeka njalo emva kwamasonto amabili ngesikhathi sokukhula okukhulayo. Ukufaka umanyolo kokusetshenziswa kokubili ngamaminerali kanye neziqu eziphilayo. Kodwa ukuxazulula izidakamizwa kufanele kube yingxenye enkulu njengoba kuboniswe emiyalweni.

Ngemuva kokuzimbali, thanda izitshalo. Imbali isifushane, futhi kusukela ekunqunyweni kubonakala ukuthi izitshalo zendodakazi zitshalwe ngqo ebhodweni. Khona-ke imbali yakho iyoba nomumo omuhle kakhulu. Izinhlobo ze-ampellar zesitshalo zikwazi kalula ukuphuma ezimpandeni eziseduze, kufanele zilandelwe.

Isiqephu: Ukukhiqizwa

Ungakwazi ukusakaza imbali nge imbewu noma cuttings. Ukukhiqizwa kwama-epics kwenziwa entwasahlobo. Indlela elula yokusebenza namahlumela ohlangothini, kulula kakhulu ukumpande. Ukuphela kwehlumela ngaphandle kohlangothini lwamahlumela kufakwe emanzini, kodwa hhayi ngaphezu kuka-4 cm. I-Outlet yengane ayikwazi ukuhlukaniswa. Ingcwatshwa ebhodweni elihlukile endaweni lapho ligoba khona. Phakathi nesonto, u-shank ohlangothini izoqala izimpande. Ukuze ukhule kahle, ukushisa kwenhlabathi kufanele kube ngu-25 ° C. Kanye ngenyanga, udlulise izitshalo ezincane ebhodweni elisha. Ubukhulu bebhodlela elisha kufanele libe ngamasentimitha ambalwa kunezidala.

Iziqephu: ukufakelwa

Ungakwazi ukuguqula imbali njalo entwasahlobo. Khetha izinhlobo eziphansi futhi ezibanzi zamabhodwe. Lesi sitshalo sifanele umhlabathi ongathathi hlangothi noma omncane. Hlanganisa isihlabathi somfula, inhlabathi ye-peat kanye ne-deciduous. Izwe elikhuni kufanele libe yingxenye yezinye izithako. Ingaphansi ebhodweni kufanele ibe nemigodi emihle, kuqala ufake amanzi amanzi.