Isifo se-"foot-mouth-mouth" siyinkimbinkimbi yezimpawu ezibangelwa ukutheleleka ngegciwane. Izimpawu eziyinhloko yizilonda emlonyeni nasezingxenyeni ezincane zama-grayish ezinyaweni nasezintendeni. Lesi sifo sidluliselwa nge-airborne noma ngokuxhumana. Ezimweni eziningi, kubonakala ehlobo. Abantu abadala bancane amathuba okuhlupheka futhi lesi sifo kulula ukubekezelela.
Izimpawu zesifo
I-syshrome ye-"foot-to-mouth" noma i-enterovirus vesicular stomatitis inesikhathi esincane sokugxilwa esingadluli izinsuku eziyishumi. Kusukela esigulini ungenwa igciwane kusukela ekuqaleni kokugula, ngisho nangaphambi kokubonakala kwezimpawu zokuqala. Yeqa ukunakekelwa kwalesi sifo angeke unikeze ezinye izifo:
- Fever. Ukushisa akuvamile ukuthi kudlule uphawu lwe-39-degree. Ukushisa okushisa nokugqithisa ngokweqile kunezifo eziningi ezithathelwanayo.
- Kulezi zindawo kukhona i-itch engapheliyo.
- Ukuzitika ngokweqile, okuyinto eveza ubuhlungu bekhanda kanye nobuhlungu besisu, ubuthakathaka jikelele.
- Rash. Kubhekwa njengesifo esiyinhloko sesifo. Ivela ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa emva kokuqala kokuqala. Izilonda zenzeka kuyo yonke indawo ye-mucosa yomlomo.
Lesi sifo sokuqala sibonisa i-ARVI. Ukuze kutholakale ukuxilongwa okunembile, udokotela ukhethe uchungechunge lwezivivinyo ezingabandakanyi ukuthuthukiswa kwezinye izifo.
Indlela yokuphatha isifo se-"foot-mouth"?
Ezimweni eziningi, izimpawu zingabonakali ngeziguli izinsuku eziyisikhombisa. Ngezinye izikhathi lesi sifo sizizwakala, futhi kudingeka uhambisane nemithetho ethile evumela isiguli ukuba sifike ngokushesha. Wonke ukwelashwa wehla ukulwa nezimpawu:
- Umuntu kufanele aphuze amanzi amaningi.
- Kungcono ukugwema ukudla, okwenzelwe isibindi kungabangela ukungakhululeki. Kuyinto enosawoti, ethosiwe, eshisayo, eshisayo.
- Ama-antipyretic asetshenziswa - iNurofen, i-Paracetamol nabanye.
- Hlanza umphimbo ngama-disinfectants. Ukuze ugibe izandla nezinyawo, ungasebenzisa lezi zidakamizwa noma ugeze lezi zitho zomzimba ngesepha kaningi.
Izinkinga zesifo
Enye yezinkinga zegciwane ezibangela ukuba "isifo somlenze wesandla" sibe yingozi nakakhulu kunabanye, ngoba kungalimaza impilo ngisho nokusongela ukuphila komuntu. Ibonakala ngezindlela eziningana:
- izinga lokushisa lihlala izinsuku eziningana ezingama-degrees angu-39;
- ubuhlungu esifubeni nasesisu esiswini;
- kunezinkinga zokuphefumula;
- ukuxhumanisa ukuhamba kuphazamiseka;
- ukunxanxathela, kuze kuhlanza;
- ikhanda linika amehlo;
- ukukhululeka ngokweqile noma okuphambene nalokho - ukuvimbela ekuhambeni.