Abalimi abaningi bakhetha imithi yamakholoni , kufaka phakathi iplamu, nakuba ibonakala kule fomu kakhulu emva kwe-apula noma i-pear tree. Uyini ubuhle bezihlahla ezinjalo, ngenxa yokuthi abantu baqothule ngokuphelele imifula yasendulo, beyibeka esikhundleni esisha, esithembisayo kakhulu? Ake sithole ukuthi ngabe iplamu enhle kakhulu futhi kufanelekile ukuyithenga.
Iyini inkinga efana nekholomu?
Lolu hlobo lokudoba, olubonakala eminyakeni engamashumi embalwa eyedlule, lunomqhele omncinyane kakhulu - cishe u-80 cm ububanzi phezulu. Lokhu kungukuthi, ngaleyo ndlela, ayikho imiqhele futhi isakaze amagatsha eduze kwesihlahla, kukhona amagatsha abizwa ngokuthi i-spearmen. Lokhu kugcina okuningi ezindaweni zokuhlala ezincane, uma ufuna ukutshala izitshalo eziningi ngangokunokwenzeka, kodwa ngenxa yezihlahla ezinzima zemithi lokhu akunakwenziwa. Ukuphakama, izihlahla nazo azikhuli kakhulu, zifinyelela ngamamitha angu-2-2.5 ekukhuleni. Kodwa ngemuva kwalokhu kuphakama namahlumela amancane angabamba isivuno esikhulu salesi sifushane - kuze kufike ku-16 kg nangaphezulu. Ngokuvamile, ngisho nesihlahla esingumuthi omdala asikwazi ukuziqhayisa ngokuzala okunjalo.
Indlela yokutshala umquba omile okholomu?
Ukuhlukumeza okuphela kwezihlahla eziyingqayizivele ukuthi abakwazi ukusinda ngokushisa okukhulu, okungukuthi, ukumelana kwabo kwamaqhwa kuncane kakhulu. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi kunconywa ukuba uqale ukutshala izihlahla kuphela entwasahlobo. Ngaphambili umuthi utshalwe, kungcono ukuthatha. Kodwa ukutshala ekwindla kwiplamu yekholomu akuyona into efiselekayo, ngoba ngisho nendawo yokukhosela kunengozi enkulu yokufa kwezitshalo ebusika.
Izithombo zidinga umgodi ngokuphindwe kabili kunesizimpande ngokwayo, ngoba ngaphansi kwawo kufanele kubekwe ungqimba lwehlabathi elivundile elixubene nomanyolo. Lokhu kwanele okokuqala ukukhula okusebenzayo kanye nokuqothula. Ngendlela, kuyinto efiselekayo ukukhetha izithombo ezingadluli kunonyaka owodwa, njengoba abadala abadala bezothatha isikhathi eside ukuhlala endaweni entsha. Gcwalisa izihlahla izikhathi ezintathu ehlobo ngesisombululo se-urea.
Ukunakekela iplamu yekholomu
Lesi sihlahla sinomthelela kakhulu ekutheni ukugcoba okuhle nokugqoka okujwayelekile. I-primer kufanele ifakwe kahle okungenani kanye ngesonto ngenkathi eyomile, bese ukhulula umjikelezo oseduze. Umlimi wensimu, owaba umnikazi weplamu yekholomu, kufanele azi ukuthi angakha kanjani umqhele wawo ukuze athole umuthi wesimo esifanele.
Njengoba ukusika izihlahla, owaziwa kahle ngabalimi, isitshalo esimise ikholomu akudingeki. Kuphela uma inani lehlumela liqala ukwakha esikhundleni seqhwa elifriziwe ukuze lifakwe endaweni, liyakunqunywa, lishiye elilodwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-plums anqunywa amahlumela wonyaka ukuze asetshenziswe njenge-scion kwezinye izihlahla.
Yiziphi ezihlukahlukene ongakhetha kuzo?
Izinhlobonhlobo ze-plums ezifakwe ngekholomu azifani kakhulu, kodwa izithelo zazo zihlale zijabulela ukunambitheka kanye nobukhulu obukhulu, obungeke ubone emithini emide ejwayelekile. Cishe konke kusetshenziselwa kokubili ukulondolozwa (ama-compotes, amakhemikhali, ama-jams) kanye nokusetshenziswa ngendlela ehlanzekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izithelo ezithambile nezomile ziphuma nge-plum tincture enhle kakhulu.
Iplamu eluhlaza okwephuzi
Enye yezinhlobonhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu eziphuzi yi-Mirabel. Lokhu kukhanya okuphuzi okwesibhakabhaka okwesibhakabhaka, okukhanyayo kwangaphakathi kweplamu kunomnandi okomnandi nokunambitha. Ukusuka kulo ulungiselele u-brandy kanye nomdume odume waseFrance u-Lorraine. Kodwa kufanele wazi ukuthi amathambo avela emaspini ahlukaniswa kabi.
Iplamu yama-pink
Izithelo ezinomusa omuhle, ezinesisindo esingama-gramu angu-55 - yi-sink "Imperial". Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zithela ngendlela engavamile futhi zivela esakhiweni esincane umlimi angakwazi ukuqoqa izithelo hhayi kuphela ukuzisebenzisa, kodwa futhi ukudayiswa. I-plum ivuthwa ngo-Agasti futhi ayiwi isikhathi eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kuhlukahluka kakhulu ukunqoba futhi kunamathuba aphansi okuthinteka yizifo ezihlukahlukene.
Ipulazi elimhlophe
Izithelo ezinkulu kakhulu zinikeza iplamu efana nekholomu "Blue Svit", zinesisindo esingaba ngu-75 amagremu. Izithelo zalezi zihlahla ezimbili zamamitha zinzima kakhulu kangangokuthi iplamu kumele ibophe futhi iqhume ngaphambi kokuvuna. Ukuziqhayisa ngokwawo kuhlukile kuma-compotes, amakhemikhali kanye nama-jams, kodwa ukuwasebenzisa ngendlela entsha kuyinto enjabulo.