Ngokuvamile i-snot enamandla ivela enganeni ngokuphathwa okungalungile komkhuhlane ovamile noma lapho isifo sitholwa nge-inflammation yebhaktheriya. Esikhathini sokuqala, i-snot ebonakalayo ebonakalayo enganeni isho ukuthi akukho okwanele emzimbeni noma emoyeni ekamelweni lome futhi lifudumele. Ngaphansi kwethonya lazo zonke izici, ukukhwehlela kuvame ukungabi namkhiqizo, futhi kunzima. I-snot encane ebomvu emntwaneni inesimo segciwane futhi ithole ubungako bayo ngenxa yokwelashwa okungenele kanye namandla omzimba obuthakathaka obuthakathaka. Uma amabhaktheriya ephindaphindiwe futhi eqoqa i-leukocytes ku-snot, atshayela futhi ashintshe umbala wakhe ophuzi oluhlaza. Uma kukhula kakhulu ukuthuthukiswa kwama-bacteria noma ukuqhubeka kwenqubo ye-pathological, ukukhanya okwedlula kube yi-snot. I-snot enesibhakabhaka enomntwana ayikwazi ukuba ne-rhinitis ye-allergen, ngokuvamile lokhu kusho ukuthi i-rhinitis ibhethriyali noma i-viral-bacterial. Ngemphunga enjalo egijimayo, i-ambulance yamangqamuzana ivuvuka, ikhala liyasibekela. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi i-rhinitis ithathe isikhathi eside, ukusabalalisa okuqhubekayo kokutheleleka kungaholela ku-sinusitis noma ku-otitis. Ngokuvamile i-snot ephuzi enombala enganeni ingafakazela ukuthi lesi sifo sifinyelele ezonweni ezijulile zempumu, lapho i-pus iphuma khona. Ngalesi sibonakaliso, kubalulekile ukukhipha ukutholakala kwe-sinusitis ezinganeni ezineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-3.
Ukwelapha ingane encane enganeni
Ekukhatheni kwe-snot enamandla kufanele ilandele imithetho efanayo njengokwelashwa kwamanye amafomu ejwayelekile.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlanza udoti obunqotshwe nge-saline (isixazululo se-isotonic sodium chloride) noma imithi esekelwe ngamanzi anosawoti. Ukuze ugeze isigxobo semisipha ezinganeni ezincane, izixazululo zamanzi olwandle ngendlela yamaconsi kanye ne-sprays ezinhlobo ezahlukene zokupuniza zisetshenziswa. Ukufafaza ngokupompela okuqhubekayo kuhlinzeka ukuchelela okufanayo futhi, ngokufanele, ukuhlanza izindonga zesigxobo somntwana wengane.
- Kubalulekile ukubuyisela ubuchwepheshe be-airways, ukuze umntwana aphefumule ngokugcwele ekhaleni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungadonsa amaconsi we-vasoconstrictive yengane (i-vibrocil, i-nazinin, ne-nasol baby) esilinganisweni esiboniswa iminyaka yakhe.
Umuthi omuhle wokwelapha ukuphuma okukhulu emakhaleni yi-spray of rhinoflumycin, enomphumela womabili we-antibacterial and vasoconstrictive. - Ukuze uphathe i-snot enesisindo kakhulu, umntwana unqunywe ama-antibacterial wendawo. Isidakamizwa esihle kakhulu sezingane yi-bioporox, esiza ukufeza umphumela omuhle ngengozi encane yokubhekana nezinkinga.
- Ukuthuthukiswa okujwayelekile komzimba kuyisigaba esibaluleke kakhulu sokwelashwa, ikakhulukazi ukuhamba okuhamba ngaphandle, okuqinisa isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela kanye nokusiza umzimba ukulwa.
Phulukisa impumu egijima futhi ungazithanda wena, kodwa uma lesi sifo sithatha ifomu ende, kungcono ukubonana nodokotela oqeqeshiwe.